Darkthrone

Biography

Darkthrone is a Norwegian heavy metal band from Kolbotn, Akershus. Formed in 1986 as a death metal band named Black Death, in the early 1990s, Darkthrone switched to a black metal style influenced by Bathory and Celtic Frost, and were a leading band in the Norwegian black metal scene. Darkthrone has been a duo consisting of Fenriz and Nocturno Culto since guitarist Zephyrous left the group in 1993. The band has released 22 studio albums, but do not perform live and have sought to remain outside the mainstream.
The band's debut, Soulside Journey (1991), was their only death metal studio album. Their first three black metal albums, A Blaze in the Northern Sky×A Blaze in the Northern Sky2 March 1992 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 6 tracks1Kathaarian Life Code10:392In the Shadow of the Horns7:023Paragon Belial5:254Where Cold Winds Blow7:265A Blaze in the Northern Sky4:586The Pagan Winter6:34 (1992), Under a Funeral Moon×Under a Funeral Moon15 February 1993 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 8 tracks1Natassja in Eternal Sleep3:352Summer of the Diabolical Holocaust5:203The Dance of Eternal Shadows3:454Unholy Black Metal3:335To Walk the Infernal Fields7:536Under a Funeral Moon5:097Inn i de dype skogers favn5:278Crossing the Triangle of Flames6:13 (1993), and Transilvanian Hunger (1994), are often called the "Unholy Trinity". These albums are considered the peak of the band's career and among the most influential black metal recordings.
Beginning with The Cult Is Alive (2006), the band diverged from black metal and shifted to a style more akin to "blackened" crust punk and speed metal. Since The Underground Resistance (2013), the band has incorporated classic heavy metal, doom and thrash, and their style has been described as "blackened heavy metal".
In 2016, the staff of Loudwire named them the 49th-best metal band of all time. In recent years, they collaborated with the National Library of Norway for exhibitions on Norwegian cultural history and black metal.

Death metal years: 1986–1991

The band that would become Darkthrone formed in late 1986 in Kolbotn, a small town south of Oslo. Known as Black Death, they were a death metal band composed of Gylve Nagell, Ivar Enger, and Anders Risberget. Their inspirations included Autopsy, Venom, Hellhammer, Celtic Frost, Slayer, and Nocturnus. In late 1987, the band renamed to Darkthrone and welcomed Dag Nilsen as a new member. Ted Skjellum joined in the spring of 1988, replacing Risberget. During 1988 and 1989, the band independently released four demo tapes: Land of Frost, A New Dimension, Thulcandra, and Cromlech.
Subsequently, they signed a four-album contract with independent label Peaceville Records. In 1990, they recorded their debut studio album, Soulside Journey×Soulside Journey13 January 1991 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 11 tracks1Cromlech4:112Sunrise Over Locus Mortis3:303Soulside Journey4:364Accumulation of Generalization3:175Neptune Towers3:146Sempiternal Sepulchrality3:327Grave With a View3:278Iconoclasm Sweeps Cappadocia4:009Nor the Silent Whispers3:1710The Watchtower4:5711Eon3:38. Due to a limited budget, the band was unable to secure the studio they wanted. Thanks to support from members of Nihilist and Entombed, they recorded their album at Sunlight Studios. Although primarily a death metal record, it featured elements of black metal in terms of artwork and songwriting.
Following the release of this album, the band continued writing and recording new material, working on tape until an album was ready. These tracks were instrumental, showcasing the band's gradual shift toward black metal. In 1996, the completed album Goatlord×Goatlord24 October 1996 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 10 tracks1Rex3:482Pure Demoniac Blessing2:353(The) Grimness of Which Shepherds Mourn4:234Sadomasochistic Rites4:035As Desertshadows4:426In His Lovely Kingdom3:247Black Daimon3:508Toward(s) the Thornfields3:369(Birth of Evil) Virgin Sin3:2510Green Cave Float4:02 was released, featuring vocals by Fenriz.

Early black metal years: 1991–1994

In 1991, influenced by Euronymous of Mayhem, Darkthrone adopted the black metal aesthetic, donning corpse paint and using pseudonyms. Gylve Nagell became "Fenriz", Ivar Enger became "Zephyrous", and Ted Skjefull adopted the name "Nocturno Culto”. In August 1991, they recorded their second album, released in early 1992 and titled A Blaze in the Northern Sky×A Blaze in the Northern Sky2 March 1992 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 6 tracks1Kathaarian Life Code10:392In the Shadow of the Horns7:023Paragon Belial5:254Where Cold Winds Blow7:265A Blaze in the Northern Sky4:586The Pagan Winter6:34. This album featured Darkthrone's first black metal recordings, although Peaceville Records was skeptical about releasing it due to the band's drastic shift from their original style. After the album was recorded, bassist Dag Nilsen left the band, stating that he did not wish to play black metal. He is credited as "session bass" and does not appear in any photographs on the album.
The band's third album, Under a Funeral Moon×Under a Funeral Moon15 February 1993 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 8 tracks1Natassja in Eternal Sleep3:352Summer of the Diabolical Holocaust5:203The Dance of Eternal Shadows3:454Unholy Black Metal3:335To Walk the Infernal Fields7:536Under a Funeral Moon5:097Inn i de dype skogers favn5:278Crossing the Triangle of Flames6:13, was recorded in the summer of 1992 and released in early 1993. It completed Darkthrone's transition to black metal and is considered a landmark in the development of the genre. This album was the last collaboration with guitarist Zephyrous.
Following this, their fourth album, Transilvanian Hunger×Transilvanian Hunger17 February 1994 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 8 tracks1Transilvanian Hunger6:102Over fjell og gjennom torner2:303Skald av Satans sol4:284Slottet i det fjerne4:455Graven tåkeheimens saler4:596I en hall med flesk og mjød5:137As Flittermice as Satans Spys5:558En ås i dype skogen5:03, was released in February 1994. It was the first album to feature only two members, Nocturno Culto and Fenriz. Fenriz was credited with all instrumentation and songwriting, while Nocturno Culto contributed vocals. From this point forward, the band operated as a duo. A raw, low-fidelity recording style, monotone riffing, and minimal melody characterized Transilvanian Hunger. The album's release sparked controversy because Norwegian black metal musician Varg Vikernes wrote half the lyrics and the booklet contained the phrase "Norsk Arisk Black Metal," which translates to "Norwegian Aryan Black Metal" in English.

With Moonfog Records: 1995–2004

Darkthrone transitioned to independent label Moonfog Productions for their subsequent releases. It was run by Satyr of Satyricon.
Their fifth album, Panzerfaust×Panzerfaust6 June 1995 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 7 tracks1En vind av sorg6:222Triumphant Gleam4:253The Hordes of Nebulah5:334Hans siste vinter4:505Beholding the Throne of Might6:066Quintessence7:397Snø og granskog (Utferd)4:09, was released in 1995. Its production resembled that of Transilvanian Hunger, with Fenriz credited for all instrumentation and songwriting, while Nocturno Culto contributed vocals. Vikernes wrote the lyrics for "Quintessence". Their sixth album, Total Death×Total Death15 January 1996 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 8 tracks1Earth’s Last Picture5:132Blackwinged4:303Gather for Attack on the Pearly Gates4:534Black Victory of Death4:015Majestic Desolate Eye3:076Blasphemer4:017Ravnajuv4:208The Serpents Harvest5:43, was released in 1996 and is notable for featuring lyrics penned by four other black metal musicians, with none written by the band's primary lyricist, Fenriz.
During the years 1993–1995, Fenriz was involved in numerous side projects. This included his solo dark ambient project Neptune Towers, his solo folk black metal project Isengard, recording an album with Satyr as part of the trio Storm, and playing bass on Dødheimsgard's debut album. He resumed playing drums for Valhall, which he co-founded in 1988 before leaving in 1990 to focus on Darkthrone.
On 6 April 1996, Easter Eve, Darkthrone played their last show at "A Night of Unholy Black Metal×A Night of Unholy Black Metal2000 · Album · LiveSpotify (search)YouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 14 tracks1Intro0:472Under a Funeral Moon5:173Blackwinged5:244Transilvanian Hunger7:485In the Shadow of the Horns5:166Paragon Belial5:257A Blaze in the Northern Sky4:578Life3:479[untitled]4:0610Under a Funeral Moon5:1611Unholy Black Metal3:4112Summer of the Diabolical Holocaust5:2513Crossing the Triangle of Flames5:5514Natassja in Eternal Sleep3:03" in a sold-out Rockefeller in Oslo.
In 1999, Darkthrone released the album Ravishing Grimness×Ravishing Grimness29 September 1999 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 6 tracks1Lifeless5:432The Beast5:303The Claws of Time7:034Across the Vacuum7:145Ravishing Grimness7:266To the Death (Under the King)4:45, followed by Plaguewielder×Plaguewielder10 September 2001 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 6 tracks1Weakling Avenger7:552Raining Murder5:153Sin Origin6:454Command8:025I, Voidhanger5:396Wreak9:16 in 2001. While Transilvanian Hunger and Panzerfaust featured songs exclusively written by Fenriz, these two albums contained tracks predominantly composed by Nocturno Culto and were both recorded at Ronny Le Tekrøe's studio in Toten, Norway. This accounts for the "clearer" sound on those records.
In the latter part of the 1990s, two tribute albums dedicated to Darkthrone were released: Darkthrone Holy Darkthrone in 1998 and The Next Thousand Years Are Ours in 1999. The band released Preparing for War, a compilation of songs from 1988 to 1994. In 2002, the intro of their song "Kathaarian Life Code" was included in the final scene of the film Demonlover.
In 2003, the band released the album Hate Them×Hate Them17 March 2003 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 7 tracksA1Rust6:45A2Det svartner nå5:38A3Fucked Up and Ready to Die3:44A4Ytterst i livet5:26B1Divided We Stand5:17B2Striving for a Piece of Lucifer5:30B3In Honour of Thy Name6:28. Although this record and the following one incorporate electronic introductions, they remain faithful to Darkthrone's early black metal style. Sardonic Wrath was released in 2004, the band's last album with Moonfog Productions and their final work recorded exclusively in the black metal style. This album was nominated for Norway's Alarm Awards, but the entry was withdrawn at the band's request. Their subsequent releases exhibited strong crust punk influences.

Punk-influenced years: 2005–2010

In 2005, Darkthrone announced their return to Peaceville Records after departing from the label in 1994. They launched their own record label, Tyrant Syndicate Productions, to release their future albums. To commemorate their return, Peaceville reissued the Preparing for War compilation, which included a bonus CD of demos and a DVD of live performances. Darkthrone's first four albums were re-released with video interviews about each.
In January 2006, the group released the EP Too Old, Too Cold, featuring the track "High on Cold War," performed by Enslaved's vocalist Grutle Kjellson. The EP included a cover of "Love in a Void" by Siouxsie and the Banshees. For the first time in their career, the band produced a music video for the EP's title track. Too Old, Too Cold marked Darkthrone's first record to chart, reaching the top 15 of the best-selling singles in Norway and Denmark. That same year, Darkthrone released their eleventh album, The Cult Is Alive×The Cult Is Alive27 February 2006 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 10 tracks1The Cult of Goliath4:022Too Old Too Cold3:043Atomic Coming4:514Graveyard Slut4:045Underdogs and Overlords4:026Whisky Funeral3:597De underjordiske (Ælia Capitolina)3:148Tyster på Gud3:099Shut Up4:4610Forebyggende krig3:43. This album marked a stylistic shift, incorporating crust punk elements. While Darkthrone's black metal roots remained evident, their departure from the genre's typical sound was increasingly pronounced. The Cult Is Alive was the first Darkthrone album to enter the album chart in Norway, debuting at number 22.
In July 2007, the band released the EP NWOBHM (an acronym for 'New Wave of Black Heavy Metal', a play on the original 'New Wave of British Heavy Metal') as a preview of their next album. In September of that year, Darkthrone released F.O.A.D. (an acronym for Fuck Off and Die). Numerous thrash metal and punk bands used this phrase in the 1980s. While the music continued the punk-oriented style introduced on The Cult Is Alive, the band placed greater emphasis on traditional heavy metal.
Also in 2007, Nocturno Culto completed and released The Misanthrope, a film exploring black metal and life in Norway. The film included some of his own solo recordings. In October 2008, Dark Thrones and Black Flags was released, following a style similar to the previous album. In 2010, the band released Circle the Wagons, which showcased fewer crust punk elements in favor of strong speed metal and traditional heavy metal characteristics.

2010–present

In late 2010, Peaceville acquired the rights to the band's Moonfog albums and reissued Panzerfaust×Panzerfaust6 June 1995 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 7 tracks1En vind av sorg6:222Triumphant Gleam4:253The Hordes of Nebulah5:334Hans siste vinter4:505Beholding the Throne of Might6:066Quintessence7:397Snø og granskog (Utferd)4:09 as a two-disc set and on vinyl. The reissue of Total Death was scheduled for 14 March 2011. In July 2012, Darkthrone announced the new album The Underground Resistance×The Underground Resistance25 February 2013 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 6 tracks1Dead Early4:492Valkyrie5:143Lesser Men4:554The Ones You Left Behind4:165Come Warfare, the Entire Doom8:386Leave No Cross Unturned13:49, released on 25 February 2013. This album marked a departure from black metal and blackened crust, returning to classic heavy metal and speed metal. The band released their 16th studio album, Arctic Thunder×Arctic Thunder14 October 2016 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 8 tracks1Tundra Leech5:042Burial Bliss4:593Boreal Fiends5:504Inbred Vermin5:505Arctic Thunder4:426Throw Me Through the Marshes5:007Deep Lake Trespass4:498The Wyoming Distance3:14, on 14 October 2016. This album represented another musical shift, featuring a rawer, more blackened sound reminiscent of their 1990s output, but with the classic metal influences of the previous record.
On 22 October 2016, the band announced via Facebook that they would release a compilation album entitled The Wind of 666 Black Hearts×The Wind of 666 Black Hearts6 October 2017 · Album · CompilationSpotify (search)YouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 10 tracks1A Blaze in the Northern Sky4:572Kathaarian Life Code9:103The Pagan Winter5:224Where Cold Winds Blow7:385In the Shadow of the Horns6:476Summer of the Diabolical Holocaust5:157Crossing the Triangle of Flames5:578Under a Funeral Moon5:119The Dance of Eternal Shadows4:2610Unholy Black Metal3:37. Released on 25 November 2016, the album comprised rehearsals recorded in 1991 and 1992 for songs that later appeared on A Blaze in the Northern Sky and Under a Funeral Moon.
In March 2019, Darkthrone announced the release of their seventeenth studio album, Old Star×Old Star31 May 2019 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 6 tracks1I Muffle Your Inner Choir6:262The Hardship of the Scots7:363Old Star4:284Alp Man5:275Duke of Gloat6:496The Key Is Inside the Wall7:24, which came out on 31 May of the same year. The album featured more emphasis on doom metal than previous releases, with their Candlemass influences becoming more apparent. In January 2021, the band announced they had completed recording a new album. In April 2021, a box set containing early and rare material titled Shadows of Iconoclasm was unveiled. The band's eighteenth studio album, Eternal Hails......×Eternal Hails......25 June 2021 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 5 tracks1His Master’s Voice7:182Hate Cloak9:173Wake of the Awakened8:244Voyage to a North Pole Adrift9:255Lost Arcane City of Uppåkra7:02, was released on 25 June 2021, through Peaceville Records on physical media and digital platforms. The album continued incorporating traditional doom metal, influenced by Candlemass, alongside inspiration from other bands such as Trouble and Black Sabbath. The band's nineteenth album, Astral Fortress×Astral Fortress28 October 2022 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 7 tracks1Caravan of Broken Ghosts7:542Impeccable Caverns of Satan5:343Stalagmite Necklace5:224The Sea Beneath the Seas of the Sea10:115Kevorkian Times4:276Kolbotn, West of the Vast Forests1:547Eon 24:41, was released on 28 October 2022. The band's twentieth album, It Beckons Us All×It Beckons Us All26 April 2024 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 7 tracksA1Howling Primitive Colonies6:30A2Eon 35:43A3Black Dawn Affiliation6:11A4And in That Moment I Knew the Answer3:17B1The Bird People of Nordland7:27B2The Heavy Hand4:18B3The Lone Pines of the Lost Planet10:03......., was released on 26 April 2024. It was recorded in the previous April and May at Chaka Khan Studio in Oslo. In March 2026, it was announced that band's next album, Pre-Historic Metal, would be released in May of that year.

Current

Fenriz (Gylve Fenris Nagell) – drums, guitars, bass, keyboards, vocals (1986–present)
Nocturno Culto (Ted Skjellum) – vocals, guitars, bass, keyboards (1988–present)

Former

Zephyrous (Ivar Enger) – bass (1986–1988), guitars (1988–1993)
Anders Risberget – guitars (1986–1988)
Dag Nilsen – bass (1988–1991)

Demos

1988: Land of Frost
1988: A New Dimension – rehearsal demo
1989: Thulcandra
1989: Cromlech – live demo

EPs and singles

2005: Under Beskyttelse av Mørke (Under Cover of Darkness) – outtakes from the Under a Funeral Moon rehearsal sessions; released only in Japan
2006: Too Old, Too Cold – outtakes from The Cult Is Alive recording sessions
2006: Forebyggende Krig – single
2007: NWOBHM – outtakes from the F.O.A.D. recording sessions
2013: Leave No Cross Unturned (Edit) – single
2017: Burial Bliss / Visual Aggression – single
2019: The Hardship of the Scots – single
2021: Hate Cloak – single
2026: Pre-Historic Metal - single

Compilations and tribute albums

1998: Darkthrone Holy Darkthrone – tribute album featuring eight Norwegian bands
1999: The Next Thousand Years Are Ours – tribute album featuring fourteen bands and a multimedia disc
2000: Preparing for War – compilation of songs from 1988 to 1994; re-released in 2005 with a bonus CD of demos and a DVD
2008: Frostland Tapes – compilation containing the band's early demos (Land of Frost×Land of FrostFebruary 1988 · EP · DemoSpotify (search)YouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 5 tracksA1Land of Frost3:44A2Winds of Triton1:52A3Forests of Darkness4:28A4Odyssey of Freedom3:19A5Day of the Dead5:13, A New Dimension×A New DimensionOctober 1988 · EP · DemoSpotify (search)YouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 2 tracksA1Twilight Dimension0:43A2Snowfall9:04, Thulcandra, Cromlech), the original instrumental version of Goatlord, and a recording of a concert in Denmark
2011: Sempiternal Past – The Darkthrone Demos – remastered versions of Darkthrone's demos (including bonus tracks)
2013: Introducing Darkthrone – eighteen-song album containing Darkthrone songs from past albums and singles
2013: Peaceville Presents... Darkthrone
2014: Black Death and Beyond – compilation released as a vinyl box set and book
2016: The Wind of 666 Black Hearts – compilation of demos from 1991 and 1992
2021: Shadows of Iconoclasm – compilation box set of early material