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Jean Sibelius
Person · male · Finland · Hämeenlinna · born 1865 · died 1957 · recording since 1938
Finnish composer (1865–1957)
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Also known as J. Sibelius · Jan Sibelius · Jean Sibelious · Jean Sibelius (1865-1957) · Jean Sibelus · Jean Siebelius · +7 more
Timeline
270 events▣ Album 259✦ Award 8◦ Birth 1★ Debut release 1† Death 1
1860s
1920s
1930s
· Debut release
Debut release: Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major / Pohjola's Daughter
First documented Album in the MusicBrainz discography.
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1950s
· Album
Album: Sibelius: Finlandia / The Swan of Tuonela / Rachmaninoff: Prelude in C-sharp minor / Prelude in G major / Prelude in G minor
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1960s
1970s
1980s
· Album
Album: Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52 / Suite from "King Kristian II"
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Album: Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43 / Romance in C for String Orchestra, op. 42
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Album: Symphony Nr. 5 in E-flat, op. 82 / Andante festivo / Karelia-Overture, op. 10
Album
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Album: Strauss: Also sprach Zarathustra / Barber: Adagio for Strings / Sibelius: The Swan of Tuonela / Lemminkäinen's Return
Album
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Album: Orchestral Songs including Luonnotar & The Rapids-Rider's Brides
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Album: Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47 / Karelia Suite, op. 11
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Album: Symphony no. 7 in C, op. 105 / "Kuolema", op. 44 & op. 62 / Night Ride and Sunrise, op. 55
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· Album
Album: Pohjola's Daughter / Tapiola / Rakastava / Impromptu for Strings
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Album: Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47 / Overture in A minor / Menuetto / In Memoriam
Album
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Album: Mieskuorolaulut: Songs for Male Voice Choir (Complete Edition)
Album
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Album: Violin Concerto / Finlandia / The Swan of Tuonela / Karelia Overture
Album
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Album: Symphony no. 2 / Valse triste / The Swan of Tuonela / Pohjola’s Daughter
Album
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· Album
Album: Finlandia / Swan of Tuonela / Valse Triste / Karelia Suite / Pohjola's Daughter / Lemminkäinen's Return
Album
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Album: Symphony No. 2 / Valse Triste / Scene With Cranes / Night Ride and Sunrise
Album
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Album: The Swan of Tuonela (Legends, op. 22 no. 2) / Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43
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Album: Piano Quintet in G minor / String Quartet in D minor, op. 56 "Voces Intimae"
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Album: Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39 / "Pelleas and Melisande", op. 26 (excerpts)
Album
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1990s
· Album
Album: Finlandia / En Saga / Swan of Tuonela / Karelia / Pohjola's Daughter
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Album: Six Humoresques for Violin and Orchestra / Rakastava / Pelléas et Mélisande
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Album: Symphony no. 4 / Pohjola's Daughter / The Oceanides / The Bard
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Album: Tapiola / Symphony no. 4 / Lemminkaïnen and the Maidens of Saari
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· Album
Album: Tchaikovsky: Symphony no. 6 "Pathétique" / Sibelius: Finlandia
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Album: Grosse Komponisten und ihre Musik 34: Sibelius - Symphonie Nr. 2 D-Dur Op. 43 / Finlandia Op. 26
Album
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· Album
Album: The Tempest / Finlandia / Karelia Suite / Scénes Historiques op. 66 / Festivo
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Album: Finlandia / Pohjola's Daughter / The Swan of Tuonela / The Oceanides / Tapiola
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Album: Humoresques, opp. 87/89 / Serenades, op. 69 / Two Pieces, op. 77 / Overture in E major / Ballet Scene
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Album: Symphonies nos. 5 & 7 / Scene With Cranes (Kuolema) / Night Ride and Sunrise
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· Album
Album: String Quartets A minor (original version) / D minor "Voces Intimae"
Album
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Album: Masterpiece: Valse Suite / Karelia Suite / Lemminkainen Return
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Album: Symphony no. 3 / Belshazzar's Feast Suite / King Christian II Suite
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Album: Symphony no. 2 / The Swan of Tuonela / Valse triste / Andante festivo
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· Album
Album: Finlandia / En Saga / Karelia Suite / Pohjola’s Daughter / The Swan of Tuonela
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· Album
Album: Sibelius Week 1945: Violin Concerto / Tapiola / Symphony no. 7
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Album: Sibelius: Klavierquintett g-Moll / Sinding: Klavierquintett e-Moll, op. 5
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Album: Violin Concerto / En Saga / Serenade for Violin and Orchestra, op. 69 no. 2
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Album: Violin Concerto in D major, op. 61 / Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47
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Album: Symphony no. 5, op. 82 / Symphony no. 7, op. 105 / Valse triste, op. 44/1
Album
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· Album
Album: Symphony no. 3, op. 52 / Tapiola, op. 112 / Scene With Cranes, op. 44/2
Album
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· Album
Album: Smetana: The Moldau / Liszt: Les Preludes / Sibelius: Finlandia, Pelleas et Melisande
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· Album
Album: Symphony no. 6, op. 104 / Pohjola's Daughter, op. 49 / En saga, op. 9
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· Album
Album: Jedermann, op. 83 / Belshazzar's Feast, op. 51 (original score) / The Countess's Portrait
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· Album
Album: BBC Music, Volume 4, Number 3: Sibelius: Symphony no. 2 / Walton: Symphony no. 2
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· Album
Album: Sibelius: Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47 / Glazunov: Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in A minor, op. 82 / Schumann: Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. Posth.
Album
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· Album
Album: Sibelius: Symphony no. 7 in C, op. 105 / Rakastava for Strings, op. 14 / Prokofiev: Andante for String Orchestra, op. 50 / Glazunov: Scènes de Ballet in A for Orchestra, op. 52
Album
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· Album
Album: Violin Concerto in D minor / Karelia Suite / Belshazzar’s Feast
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Album: Finlandia / Luonnotar / Karelia Suite / Oceanides / King Christian
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Album: Symphony no. 5 (original 1915 version) / En Saga (original 1892 version)
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Album: Symphony no. 3 / Finlandia / Karelia Suite op. 11 / Valse Triste
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2010s
Biography
English biography10,050 words · 20 sectionssource: wikipedia-en · licence CC BY-SA 4.0 · revision 1374642256
Biography
Jean Sibelius (; Finland Swedish: [ˈʃɑːn siˈbeːliʉs] ; born Johan Christian Julius Sibelius; 8 December 1865 – 20 September 1957) was a Finnish composer of the late Romantic and early modern periods. He is widely regarded as his country's greatest composer, and his music is often credited with having helped Finland develop a stronger national identity when the country was struggling from several attempts at Russification in the late 19th century.
The core of his oeuvre is his set of seven symphonies, which, like his other major works, are regularly performed and recorded in Finland and countries around the world. His other best-known compositions are Finlandia, the Karelia Suite, Valse triste, the Violin Concerto, the choral symphony Kullervo, and The Swan of Tuonela (from the Lemminkäinen Suite). His other works include pieces inspired by nature, Nordic mythology, and the Finnish national epic, the Kalevala; over a hundred songs for voice and piano; incidental music for numerous plays; the one-act opera The Maiden in the Tower; chamber music, piano music, Masonic ritual music, and 21 publications of choral music.
Sibelius composed prolifically until the mid-1920s, but after completing his Seventh Symphony (1924), the incidental music for The Tempest (1926), and the tone poem Tapiola (1926), he stopped producing major works in his last 30 years—a retirement commonly referred to as the "silence of Järvenpää" (the location of his home). Although he is reputed to have stopped composing, he attempted to continue writing, including abortive efforts on an eighth symphony. In later life, he wrote Masonic music and re-edited some earlier works, while retaining an active but not always favourable interest in new developments in music. Although his early retirement has perplexed scholars, Sibelius was clear about its cause—he simply felt he had written enough.
The Finnish 100 mark note featured his image until 2002, when the euro was adopted. Since 2011, Finland has celebrated a flag flying day on 8 December, the composer's birthday, also known as the Day of Finnish Music. In 2015, in celebration of the 150th anniversary of Sibelius's birth, a number of special concerts and events were held, especially in Helsinki, the Finnish capital.
Early years
Sibelius was born on 8 December 1865 in Hämeenlinna (Swedish: Tavastehus) in the Grand Duchy of Finland, an autonomous state within the Russian Empire. He was the son of the Swedish-speaking medical doctor Christian Gustaf Sibelius and Maria Charlotta Sibelius (née Borg). The family name stems from the Sibbe estate in Eastern Uusimaa, which his paternal great-grandfather owned. Sibelius's father died of typhoid in July 1868, leaving substantial debts. As a result, his mother—who was again pregnant—had to sell their property and move the family into the home of Katarina Borg, her widowed mother, who also lived in Hämeenlinna. Sibelius was therefore brought up in a decidedly female environment, the only male influence coming from his uncle, Pehr Ferdinand Sibelius, who was interested in music, especially the violin. Pehr Ferdinand gave the boy a violin when he was ten years old and later encouraged him to maintain his interest in composition. For Sibelius, Uncle Pehr not only took the place of a father but acted as a musical adviser.
From an early age, Sibelius showed a strong interest in nature, frequently walking around the countryside when the family moved to Loviisa on the coast for the summer months. In his own words: "For me, Loviisa represented sun and happiness. Hämeenlinna was where I went to school; Loviisa was freedom." In Hämeenlinna, when he was seven, Sibelius's aunt Julia was brought in to give him piano lessons on the family's upright instrument, rapping him on the knuckles whenever he played a wrong note. He progressed by improvising on his own, but still learned to read music. He later turned to the violin, which he preferred. He participated in trios with his elder sister Linda on piano, and his younger brother Christian on the cello. (Christian Sibelius was to become a psychiatrist, still remembered for his contributions to modern psychiatry in Finland.) Sibelius soon began playing in quartets with neighbouring families, furthering his experience performing chamber music. Fragments survive of his early compositions of the period, a trio, a piano quartet and a Suite in D Minor for violin and piano. Around 1881, he transcribed a short pizzicato piece Vattendroppar (Water Drops) for violin, possibly as an etude or musical exercise. The first reference he made to himself composing is in a letter from August 1883 in which he writes that he composed a trio and was working on another: "They are rather poor, but it is nice to have something to do on rainy days." In 1881, he began violin lessons with the local bandmaster, Gustaf Levander, immediately developing a particularly strong interest in the instrument. Setting his heart on a career as a great violin virtuoso, he soon became an accomplished player, performing David's Concerto in E minor in 1886 and, the following year, the last two movements of Mendelssohn's Violin Concerto in Helsinki. Despite such success as an instrumentalist, he ultimately chose to become a composer.
In 1874, Sibelius attended Lucina Hagman's Finnish-speaking preparatory school as a native Swedish speaker. In 1876, he continued his education at the Finnish-language Hämeenlinna Normal Lyceum where he was a rather absent-minded pupil, though did quite well in mathematics and botany. Despite having to repeat a year, he passed the school's final examination in 1885, which allowed him to enter a university. As a boy he was known as Janne, a colloquial form of Johan. However, during his student years, he adopted the French form Jean, inspired by the business card of his deceased seafaring uncle. Thereafter he became known as Jean Sibelius.
Studies and early career
After graduating from high school in 1885, Sibelius began to study law at the Imperial Alexander University in Finland but, showing far more interest in music, soon moved to the Helsinki Music Institute (now the Sibelius Academy) where he studied from 1885 to 1889.
One of his teachers was its founder, Martin Wegelius, who did much to support the development of education in Finland. Wegelius gave the self-taught Sibelius his first formal lessons in composition. Another important influence was his teacher Ferruccio Busoni, a pianist-composer with whom he enjoyed a lifelong friendship. His close circle of friends included the pianist and writer Adolf Paul and the conductor-to-be Armas Järnefelt (who introduced him to his influential family, including his sister Aino who Sibelius would marry in 1892). The most remarkable of his works during this period was the Violin Sonata in F, rather reminiscent of Grieg.
Sibelius continued his studies in Berlin (from 1889 to 1890) with Albert Becker, and in Vienna (from 1890 to 1891) with Robert Fuchs and Hungarian-Jewish composer Karl Goldmark. In Berlin, he had the opportunity to widen his musical experience by going to a variety of concerts and operas, including the premiere of Richard Strauss's Don Juan. He also heard the Finnish composer Robert Kajanus conducting the Berlin Philharmonic in a program that included his symphonic poem Aino, a patriotic piece that may have inspired Sibelius's later interest in using the epic poem Kalevala as a basis for his own compositions. While in Vienna, he became particularly interested in the music of Anton Bruckner whom he regarded as "the greatest living composer" for a time, although also showing interest in the established works of Beethoven and Wagner. He enjoyed his year in Vienna, frequently partying and gambling with his new friends. It was also in Vienna that he turned to orchestral composition, composing an Overture in E major and a Scène de Ballet. While embarking on Kullervo, an orchestral work with chorus and soloists inspired by the Kalevala, he fell ill but was restored to good health after gallstone-excision surgery. Shortly after returning to Helsinki, Sibelius conducted his Overture and the Scène de Ballet at a popular concert. He was also able to continue working on Kullervo, now that he was increasingly developing an interest in all things Finnish. Premiered in Helsinki on 28 April 1892, the work was an enormous success.
It was around this time that Sibelius finally abandoned his cherished aspirations as a violinist:
My tragedy was that I wanted to be a celebrated violinist at any price. Since the age of 15 I played my violin practically from morning to night. I hated pen and ink—unfortunately I preferred an elegant violin bow. My love for the violin lasted quite long and it was a very painful awakening when I had to admit that I had begun my training for the exacting career of a virtuoso too late.
In addition to the long periods he spent studying in Vienna and Berlin, in 1900 he travelled to Italy, where he spent a year with his family. He composed, conducted and socialized actively in the Scandinavian countries, Britain, France and Germany and later travelled to the United States.
Marriage and rise to fame
While Sibelius was studying music in Helsinki in the autumn of 1888, Armas Järnefelt, a friend from the Music Institute, invited him to the family home. There he met and immediately fell in love with Aino, the 17-year-old daughter of General Alexander Järnefelt, the governor of Vaasa, and Elisabeth Clodt von Jürgensburg, a Baltic aristocrat. The wedding was held on 10 June 1892 at the Tottesund Mansion in Maxmo. They spent their honeymoon in Karelia, the home of the Kalevala. It served as an inspiration for Sibelius's tone poem En saga, the Lemminkäinen legends and the Karelia Suite.
Their home, Ainola, was completed near Lake Tuusula, Järvenpää, in 1904. During the years at Ainola, they had six daughters: Eva, Ruth, Kirsti (who died aged one from typhoid), Katarina, Margareta and Heidi. Eva married an industrial heir, Arvi Paloheimo, and later became the CEO of the Paloheimo Corporation. Ruth Snellman (fi) was a prominent actress, Katarina Ilves married a banker and Heidi Blomstedt was a designer, wife of architect Aulis Blomstedt. Margareta married conductor Jussi Jalas, Aulis Blomstedt's brother.
In 1892, Kullervo inaugurated Sibelius's focus on orchestral music. It was described by the composer Aksel Törnudd as "a volcanic eruption" while Juho Ranta who sang in the choir stated, "It was Finnish music." At the end of that year the composer's grandmother, Katarina Borg died. Sibelius went to her funeral, visiting his Hämeenlinna home one last time before the house was sold. On 16 February 1893, the first (extended) version of En saga was presented in Helsinki although it was not too well received, the critics suggesting that superfluous sections should be eliminated (as they were in Sibelius's 1902 version). Even less successful were three more performances of Kullervo in March, which one critic found incomprehensible and lacking in vitality. Following the birth of Sibelius's first child Eva, in April the premiere of his choral work Väinämöinen's Boat Ride was a considerable success, receiving the support of the press.
On 13 November 1893, the full version of Karelia was premiered at a student association gala at the Seurahuone in Viipuri with the collaboration of the artist Axel Gallén and the sculptor Emil Wikström who had been brought in to design the stage sets. While the first performance was difficult to appreciate over the background noise of the talkative audience, a second performance on 18 November was more successful. Furthermore, on the 19th and 23rd Sibelius presented an extended suite of the work in Helsinki, conducting the orchestra of the Philharmonic Society. Sibelius's music was increasingly presented in Helsinki's concert halls. In the 1894–95 season, works such as En saga, Karelia and Vårsång (composed in 1894) were included in at least 16 concerts in the capital, not to mention those in Turku. When performed in a revised version on 17 April 1895, the composer Oskar Merikanto welcomed Vårsång (Spring Song) as "the fairest flower among Sibelius's orchestral pieces".
For a considerable period, Sibelius worked on an opera, Veneen luominen (The Building of the Boat), again based on the Kalevala. To some extent, he had come under the influence of Wagner, but subsequently turned to Liszt's tone poems as a source of compositional inspiration. Adapted from material for the opera, which he never completed, his Lemminkäinen Suite consisted of four legends in the form of tone poems. They were premiered in Helsinki on 13 April 1896 to a full house. In contrast to Merikanto's enthusiasm for the Finnish quality of the work, the critic Karl Flodin found the cor anglais solo in The Swan of Tuonela "stupendously long and boring", although he considered the first legend, Lemminkäinen and the Maidens of the Island, as representing the peak of Sibelius's achievement to date.
To pay his way, from 1892 Sibelius had taken on teaching assignments at the Music Institute and at Kajanus's conducting school but this left him insufficient time for composing. The situation improved considerably when in 1898 he was awarded a substantial annual grant, initially for ten years and later extended for life. He was able to complete the music for Adolf Paul's play King Christian II. Performed on 24 February 1898, its catchy tunes appealed to the public. The scores of four popular pieces from the play were published in Germany and sold well in Finland. When the orchestral suite was successfully performed in Helsinki in November 1898, Sibelius commented: "The music sounded excellent and the tempi seem to be right. I think this is the first time that I have managed to make something complete." The work was also performed in Stockholm and Leipzig.
In January 1899, Sibelius embarked on his First Symphony at a time when his patriotic feelings were being enhanced by the Russian emperor Nicholas II's attempt to restrict the powers of the Grand Duchy of Finland. The symphony was well received when it was premiered in Helsinki on 26 April 1899. But the program also premiered the even more compelling, blatantly patriotic Song of the Athenians for boys' and men's choirs. The song immediately brought Sibelius the status of a national hero. Another patriotic work followed on 4 November in the form of eight tableaux depicting episodes from Finnish history known as the Press Celebration Music (sometimes "Days of the Press"; subsequently reworked as Scènes historiques I). It had been written in support of the staff of the Päivälehti newspaper, which had been suspended for a period after editorially criticizing Russian rule. The last tableau, Finland Awakens, was particularly popular; after minor revisions, it became the well-known Finlandia.
In February 1900, Sibelius's youngest daughter, Kirsti, died. Nevertheless, in the summer Sibelius went on an international tour with Kajanus and his orchestra, presenting his recent works (including a revised version of his First Symphony) in thirteen cities including Stockholm, Copenhagen, Hamburg, Berlin and Paris. The critics were highly favorable, bringing the composer international recognition with their enthusiastic reports in the Berliner Börsen-Courier, the Berliner Fremdenblatt and the Berliner Lokal Anzeiger.
During a trip with his family to Rapallo, Italy, in 1901, Sibelius began to write his Second Symphony, partly inspired by the fate of Don Juan in Mozart's Don Giovanni. It was completed in early 1902 with its premiere in Helsinki on 8 March. The work was received with tremendous enthusiasm by the Finns. Merikanto felt it exceeded "even the boldest expectations," while Evert Katila qualified it as "an absolute masterpiece". Flodin, too, wrote of a symphonic composition "the likes of which we have never had occasion to listen to before".
Sibelius spent the summer in Tvärminne near Hanko, where he worked on the song Var det en dröm (Was it a Dream) as well as on a new version of En saga. When it was performed in Berlin with the Berlin Philharmonic in November 1902, it served to firmly establish the composer's reputation in Germany, leading shortly afterwards to the publication of his First Symphony.
In 1903, Sibelius spent much of his time in Helsinki where he indulged excessively in wining and dining, running up considerable bills in the restaurants. But he continued to compose, one of his major successes being Valse triste, one of six pieces of incidental music he composed for his brother-in-law Arvid Järnefelt's play Kuolema (Death). Short of money, he sold the piece at a low price but it quickly gained considerable popularity not only in Finland but internationally. During his long stays in Helsinki, Sibelius's wife Aino frequently wrote to him, imploring him to return home but to no avail. Even after their fourth daughter, Katarina, was born, he continued to work away from home. Early in 1904, he finished his Violin Concerto but its first public performance on 8 February was not a success. It led to a revised, condensed version that was performed in Berlin the following year.
Move to Ainola
In November 1903, Sibelius began to build his new home Ainola (Aino's Place) near Lake Tuusula some 45 km (30 miles) north of Helsinki. To cover the construction costs, he gave concerts in Helsinki, Turku and Vaasa in early 1904 as well as in Tallinn, Estonia, and in Latvia during the summer. The family were finally able to move into the new property on 24 September 1904, making friends with the local artistic community, including the painters Eero Järnefelt and Pekka Halonen and the novelist Juhani Aho.
In January 1905, Sibelius returned to Berlin where he conducted his Second Symphony. While the concert itself was successful, it received mixed reviews, some very positive while those in the Allgemeine Zeitung and the Berliner Tageblatt were less enthusiastic. Back in Finland, he rewrote the increasingly popular Pelléas and Mélisande as an orchestral suite. In November, visiting Britain for the first time, he went to Liverpool where he met Henry Wood. On 2 December, he conducted the First Symphony and Finlandia, writing to Aino that the concert had been a great success and widely acclaimed.
In 1906, after a short, rather uneventful stay in Paris at the beginning of the year, Sibelius spent several months composing at Ainola, his major work of the period being Pohjola's Daughter, yet another piece based on the Kalevala. Later in the year he composed incidental music for Belshazzar's Feast, also adapting it as an orchestral suite. He ended the year conducting a series of concerts, the most successful being the first public performance of Pohjola's Daughter at the Mariinsky Theatre in St Petersburg.
Ups and downs
From the beginning of 1907, Sibelius again indulged in excessive wining and dining in Helsinki, spending exorbitant amounts on champagne and lobster. His lifestyle had a disastrous effect on the health of Aino who was driven to retire to a sanatorium, suffering from exhaustion. While she was away, Sibelius resolved to give up drinking, concentrating instead on composing his Third Symphony. He completed the work for a performance in Helsinki on 25 September. Although its more classical approach surprised the audience, Flodin commented that it was "internally new and revolutionary".
Shortly afterwards Sibelius met Austro-Bohemian composer Gustav Mahler who was in Helsinki. The two agreed that with each new symphony, they lost those who had been attracted to their earlier works. This was demonstrated above all in St Petersburg where the Third Symphony was performed in November 1907 to dismissive reviews. Its reception in Moscow was rather more positive.
In 1907, Sibelius underwent a serious operation for suspected throat cancer. Early in 1908, he had to spend a spell in hospital. His smoking and drinking had now become life-threatening. Although he cancelled concerts in Rome, Warsaw and Berlin, he maintained an engagement in London but there too his Third Symphony failed to attract the critics. In May 1908, Sibelius's health deteriorated further. He travelled with his wife to Berlin to have a tumour removed from his throat. After the operation, he vowed to give up smoking and drinking once and for all. The impact of this brush with death has been said to have inspired works that he composed in the following years, including Luonnotar and the Fourth Symphony.
More pleasant times
In 1909, the successful throat operation resulted in renewed happiness between Sibelius and Aino in the family home. In Britain too, his condition was well received as he conducted En saga, Finlandia, Valse Triste and Spring Song to enthusiastic audiences. A meeting with Claude Debussy produced further support. After another uneventful trip to Paris, he went to Berlin where he was relieved to learn that his throat operation had been entirely successful.
Sibelius started work on his Fourth Symphony in early 1910 but his dwindling funds also required him to write a number of smaller pieces and songs. In October, he conducted concerts in Kristiania (now Oslo) where The Dryad and In Memoriam were first performed. His Valse triste and Second Symphony were particularly well received. He then travelled to Berlin to continue work on his Fourth Symphony, writing the finale after returning to Järvenpää.
Sibelius conducted his first concerts in Sweden in early 1911 when even his Third Symphony was welcomed by the critics. He completed the Fourth Symphony in April but, as he expected, with its introspective style it was not very warmly received when first performed in Helsinki with mixed reviews. Apart from a trip to Paris where he enjoyed a performance of Richard Strauss's Salome, the rest of the year was fairly uneventful. In 1912, he completed his short orchestral work Scènes historiques II. It was first performed in March together with the Fourth Symphony. The concert was repeated twice to enthusiastic audiences and critics including Robert Kajanus. The Fourth Symphony was also well received in Birmingham in September. In March 1913, it was performed in New York but a large section of the audience left the hall between the movements while in October, after a concert conducted by Carl Muck, the Boston American labelled it "a sad failure".
Sibelius's first significant composition of 1913 was the tone poem The Bard, which he conducted in March to a respectful audience in Helsinki. He went on to compose Luonnotar (Daughter of Nature) for soprano and orchestra. With a text from the Kalevala, it was first performed in Finnish in September 1913 by Aino Ackté (to whom it had been dedicated) at the music festival in Gloucester, England. In early 1914, Sibelius spent a month in Berlin where he was particularly drawn to Arnold Schoenberg. Back in Finland, he began work on The Oceanides, which the American millionaire Carl Stoeckel had commissioned for the Norfolk Music Festival. After first composing the work in D-flat major, Sibelius undertook substantive revisions, presenting a D major version in Norfolk, which was well received, as were Finlandia and the Valse triste. Henry Krehbiel considered The Oceanides one of the most beautiful pieces of sea music ever composed, while The New York Times commented that Sibelius's music was the most notable contribution to the music festival. While in America, Sibelius received an honorary doctorate from Yale University and, almost simultaneously, one from the University of Helsinki where he was represented by Aino.
First World War years
While travelling back from the United States, Sibelius heard about the events in Sarajevo that led to the beginning of the First World War. Although he was far away from the fighting, his royalties from abroad were interrupted. To make ends meet, he composed smaller works for publication in Finland. In March 1915, he was able to travel to Gothenburg in Sweden, where his work The Oceanides was widely appreciated. While working on his Fifth Symphony in April, he saw 16 swans flying by, inspiring him to write the finale. "One of the great experiences of my life!" he commented. Although there was little progress on the symphony during the summer, he was able to complete it by his 50th birthday on 8 December.
On the evening of his birthday, Sibelius conducted the premiere of the Fifth Symphony in the hall of the Helsinki Stock Exchange. Despite high praise from Kajanus, the composer was not satisfied with his work and soon began to revise it. Around this time, Sibelius was running ever deeper into debt. The grand piano he had received as a present was about to be confiscated by the bailiffs when the singer Ida Ekman paid off a large proportion of his debt after a successful fund-raising campaign.
A year later, on 8 December 1916, Sibelius presented the revised version of his Fifth Symphony in Turku, combining the first two movements and simplifying the finale. When it was performed a week later in Helsinki, Katila was very favourable but Wasenius frowned on the changes, leading the composer to rewrite it once again.
From the beginning of 1917, Sibelius started drinking again, triggering arguments with Aino. Their relationship improved with the excitement resulting from the start of the Russian Revolution. By the end of the year, Sibelius had composed his Jäger March. The piece proved particularly popular after the Finnish parliament accepted the Senate's declaration of independence from Russia in December 1917. The Jäger March, first played on 19 January 1918, delighted the Helsinki elite for a short time until the start of the Finnish Civil War on 27 January. Sibelius naturally supported the Whites, but as a Tolstoyan, Aino Sibelius had some sympathies for the Reds too.
In February, his house (Ainola) was searched twice by the local Red Guard looking for weapons. During the first weeks of the war, some of his acquaintances were killed in the violence, and his brother, the psychiatrist Christian Sibelius, was arrested because he refused to reserve beds for the Red soldiers who had suffered shell shock at the front. Sibelius's friends in Helsinki were now worried about his safety. The composer Robert Kajanus negotiated with the Red Guard commander-in-chief Eero Haapalainen, who guaranteed Sibelius a safe journey from Ainola to the capital. On 20 February, a group of Red Guard fighters escorted the family to Helsinki. Finally, from 12 to 13 April, the German troops occupied the city and the Red period was over. A week later, the Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra gave a concert in homage to the German commander Rüdiger von der Goltz. Sibelius finished off the event by conducting the Jäger March.
Revived fortunes but growing hand tremor
In early 1919, Sibelius enthusiastically decided to change his image, shaving off what remained of his thinning hair. In June, together with Aino, he visited Copenhagen on his first trip outside Finland since 1915, successfully presenting his Second Symphony. In November he conducted the final version of his Fifth Symphony, receiving repeated ovations from the audience. By the end of the year, he was already working on the Sixth.
In 1920, despite a growing tremor in his hands, Sibelius composed the Hymn of the Earth to a text by the poet Eino Leino for the Suomen Laulu Choir and orchestrated his Valse lyrique, helped along by drinking wine. On his birthday in December 1920, Sibelius received a donation of 63,000 marks, a substantial sum the tenor Wäinö Sola had raised from Finnish businesses. Although he used some of the money to reduce his debts, he also spent a week celebrating to excess in Helsinki.
At this time, Sibelius held detailed negotiations with George Eastman, inventor of the Kodak camera and founder of the Eastman School of Music in Rochester, New York. Eastman offered $20,000 salary to teach for a single year, and before Sibelius declined, negotiations were so firm that the New York Times published Sibelius's arrival as fact.
Sibelius enjoyed a highly successful trip to Britain in early 1921—conducting several concerts around the country, including the Fourth and Fifth symphonies, The Oceanides, the ever-popular Finlandia, and Valse triste. Immediately afterwards, he conducted the Second Symphony and Valse triste in Norway. He was beginning to suffer from exhaustion, but the critics remained positive. On his return to Finland in April, he presented Lemminkäinen's Return and the Fifth Symphony at the Nordic Music Days.
Early in 1922, after suffering from headaches Sibelius decided to acquire spectacles although he never wore them for photographs. In July, he was saddened by the death of his brother Christian. In August, he joined the Finnish Freemasons and composed ritual music for them. In February 1923, he premiered his Sixth Symphony. Evert Katila highly praised it as "pure idyll." Before the year ended he had also conducted concerts in Stockholm and Rome, the first to considerable acclaim, the second to mixed reviews. He then proceeded to Gothenburg where he enjoyed an ecstatic reception despite arriving at the concert hall suffering from over-indulgence in food and drink. Despite continuing to drink, to Aino's dismay, Sibelius managed to complete his Seventh Symphony in March 1924. Under the title of Fantasia sinfonica it received its first public performance in Stockholm where it was a success. It was even more highly appreciated at a series of concerts in Copenhagen in late September. Sibelius was honoured with the Knight Commander's Cross of the Order of the Dannebrog.
He spent most of the rest of the year resting as his recent spate of activity was straining his heart and nerves. Composing a few small pieces, he relied increasingly on alcohol. In May 1925, his Danish publisher Wilhelm Hansen and the Royal Danish Theatre invited him to compose incidental music for a production of Shakespeare's The Tempest. He completed the work well in advance of its premiere in March 1926. It was well received in Copenhagen although Sibelius was not there himself.
The music journalist Vesa Sirén has found evidence that Sibelius perhaps suffered from essential tremor since a young age and that he reduced the symptoms by drinking alcohol. This self-medication is common and effective but discouraged by doctors due to the risks outweighing the benefits. Sirén's research is supported by several medical experts. The tremor presumably prevented writing and impaired his social life.
Last major works
The year 1926 saw a sharp and lasting decline in Sibelius's output: after his Seventh Symphony, he produced only a few major works during the rest of his life. Arguably the two most significant of these were the incidental music for The Tempest and the tone poem Tapiola. For most of the last thirty years of his life, Sibelius even avoided talking publicly about his music.
There is substantial evidence that Sibelius worked on an eighth symphony. He promised the premiere of this symphony to Serge Koussevitzky in 1931 and 1932, and a London performance in 1933 under Basil Cameron was even advertised to the public. The only concrete evidence of the symphony's existence on paper is a 1933 bill for a fair copy of the first movement and short draft fragments first published and played in 2011. Sibelius had always been quite self-critical; he remarked to his close friends, "If I cannot write a better symphony than my Seventh, then it shall be my last." Since no manuscript survives, sources consider it likely that Sibelius destroyed most traces of the score, probably in 1945, during which year he certainly consigned a great many papers to the flames. His wife Aino recalled,
In the 1940s there was a great auto da fé at Ainola. My husband collected a number of the manuscripts in a laundry basket and burned them on the open fire in the dining room. Parts of the Karelia Suite were destroyed – I later saw remains of the pages which had been torn out – and many other things. I did not have the strength to be present and left the room. I therefore do not know what he threw on to the fire. But after this my husband became calmer and gradually lighter in mood.
Despite his withdrawing from the public eye, Sibelius's work gained substantial attention in the late 1920s and throughout the 1930s thanks to the newly established Finnish broadcaster YLE. Broadcasting on AM wavebands, YLE's signals brought Sibelius's music to listeners beyond Finland's borders, too. In 1933, YLE and the Helsinki City Orchestra with soloist Anja Ignatius originated a broadcast of Sibelius compositions to 14 countries in coordination with the International Broadcasting Union. The program included the tone poem The Oceanides, followed by his Fifth Symphony, and the Violin Concerto. In 1935 The New York Philharmonic surveyed the preferences of music listeners around the United States. When asked who their favourite composer was, Sibelius came first among all of them, living or dead. This degree of recognition during his own lifetime was unequalled in Western music.
On Sibelius's 70th birthday (8 December 1935) he was awarded with the German Goethe-Medaille für Kunst und Wissenschaft with a certificate signed by Adolf Hitler.
On 1 January 1939, Sibelius had participated in an international radio broadcast during which he conducted his Andante Festivo. The performance was preserved on transcription discs and later issued on CD. This is probably the only surviving example of Sibelius interpreting his own music.
Second World War years
After the attempted Soviet invasion of Finland in late 1939 to 1940 (the Winter War) which, though initially repelled, forced Finland to cede territory to the Soviet Union after the later defeat of the Finnish military, the Sibelius family returned for good to Ainola in the summer of 1941, after a long absence. Anxious about Bolshevism, Sibelius advocated that Finnish soldiers march alongside German forces after Germany's invasion of the Soviet Union on 22 June 1941, although, in a diary entry in 1943, he wondered why he had signed the Aryan certificate.
Later years and death
From 1903 and for many years thereafter Sibelius lived in the countryside. From 1939 he and Aino again had a home in Helsinki, but they moved back to Ainola in 1941, only occasionally visiting the city. After the war he returned to Helsinki only a couple of times. The so-called "silence of Järvenpää" became something of a myth, as in addition to countless official visitors and colleagues, his grandchildren and great-grandchildren also spent their holidays there.
Sibelius avoided public statements about other composers, but Erik W. Tawaststjerna and Sibelius's secretary Santeri Levas have documented private conversations in which he admired Richard Strauss and considered Béla Bartók and Dmitri Shostakovich the most talented composers of the younger generation. In the 1950s he promoted the young Finnish composer Einojuhani Rautavaara.
His 90th birthday, in 1955, was widely celebrated, and both the Philadelphia Orchestra under Eugene Ormandy and the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra under Sir Thomas Beecham gave special performances of his music.
Tawaststjerna recounts an anecdote from September 1957 in connection with Sibelius's death:
[He] was returning from his customary morning walk. Exhilarated, he told his wife Aino that he had seen a flock of cranes approaching. "There they come, the birds of my youth," he exclaimed. Suddenly, one of the birds broke away from the formation and circled once above Ainola. It then rejoined the flock to continue its journey.
Two days later, on the evening of 20 September 1957, Sibelius died of a brain haemorrhage at Ainola, at the age of 91. At the time of his death, his Fifth Symphony, conducted by Sir Malcolm Sargent, was being broadcast by radio from Helsinki. At the same time, the United Nations General Assembly was in session, and the then President of the Assembly, Sir Leslie Munro of New Zealand, called for a moment of silence and delivered a eulogy: "Sibelius belonged to the whole world. He enriched the life of the entire human race with his music". Another well-known Finnish composer, Heino Kaski, died one day earlier, but his death was overshadowed by that of Sibelius. Sibelius was honoured with a state funeral and is buried in the garden at Ainola.
Aino Sibelius continued to live at Ainola for nearly 12 years, until her death on 8 June 1969 at the age of 97. She is buried beside her husband.
Music
Sibelius is widely known for his symphonies and his tone poems, especially Finlandia and the Karelia suite. His reputation in Finland grew in the 1890s with the choral symphony Kullervo, which like many subsequent pieces drew on the epic poem Kalevala. His First Symphony was first performed to an enthusiastic audience in 1899 at a time when Finnish nationalism was evolving. In addition to six more symphonies, he gained popularity at home and abroad with incidental music and more tone poems, especially En saga, The Swan of Tuonela and Valse triste. Sibelius also composed a series of works for violin and orchestra including a Violin Concerto, the opera Jungfrun i tornet, many shorter orchestral pieces, chamber music, works for piano and violin, choral works and numerous songs.
In the mid-1920s, after his Sixth and Seventh Symphonies, he composed the symphonic poem Tapiola and incidental music for The Tempest. Thereafter, although he lived until 1957, he did not publish any further works of note. For several years, he worked on an Eighth Symphony, which he later burned.
As for his musical style, hints of Tchaikovsky's music are particularly evident in early works such as his First Symphony and his Violin Concerto. For a period, he was nevertheless overwhelmed by Wagner, particularly while composing his opera. More lasting influences included Ferruccio Busoni and Anton Bruckner. But for his tone poems, he was above all inspired by Liszt. The similarities to Bruckner can be seen in the brass contributions to his orchestral works and the generally slow tempo of his music.
Sibelius progressively stripped away formal markers of sonata form in his work and, instead of contrasting multiple themes, focused on the idea of continuously evolving cells and fragments culminating in a grand statement. His later works are remarkable for their sense of unbroken development, progressing by means of thematic permutations and derivations. The completeness and organic feel of this synthesis has prompted some to suggest that Sibelius began his works with a finished statement and worked backwards, although analyses showing these predominantly three- and four-note cells and melodic fragments as they are developed and expanded into the larger "themes" effectively prove the opposite.
This self-contained structure stood in stark contrast to the symphonic style of Gustav Mahler, Sibelius's primary rival in symphonic composition. While thematic variation played a major role in the works of both composers, Mahler's style made use of disjunct, abruptly changing and contrasting themes, while Sibelius sought to slowly transform thematic elements. In November 1907 Mahler undertook a conducting tour of Finland, and the two composers were able to take a lengthy walk together, leading Sibelius to comment:
I said that I admired [the symphony's] severity of style and the profound logic that created an inner connection between all the motifs ... Mahler's opinion was just the reverse. "No, a symphony must be like the world. It must embrace everything."
Symphonies
Sibelius started work on his Symphony No. 1 in E minor, Op. 39, in 1898 and completed it in early 1899, when he was 33. The work was first performed on 26 April 1899 by the Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by the composer, in an original, well received version that has not survived. After the premiere, Sibelius made some revisions, resulting in the version performed today. The revision was completed in the spring and summer of 1900, and was first performed in Berlin by the Helsinki Philharmonic, conducted by Robert Kajanus on 18 July 1900. The symphony begins with a highly original, rather forlorn clarinet solo backed by subdued timpani.
His Second Symphony, the most popular and most frequently recorded of his symphonies, was first performed by the Helsinki Philharmonic Society on 8 March 1902, with the composer conducting. The opening chords with their rising progression provide a motif for the whole work. The heroic theme of the finale with the three-tone motif is interpreted by the trumpets rather than the original woodwinds. During a period of Russian oppression, it consolidated Sibelius's reputation as a national hero. After the first performance, Sibelius made some changes, leading to a revised version first performed by Armas Järnefelt on 10 November 1903 in Stockholm.
The Third Symphony is a good-natured, triumphal, and deceptively simple-sounding piece. The symphony's first performance was given by the Helsinki Philharmonic Society, conducted by the composer, on 25 September 1907. There are themes from Finnish folk music in the work's early chords. Composed just after his move to Ainola, it contrasts sharply with the first two symphonies, with its clear mode of expression developing into the marching tones of the finale.
His Fourth Symphony was premiered in Helsinki on 3 April 1911 by the Philharmonia Society, with Sibelius conducting. It was written while Sibelius was undergoing a series of operations to remove a tumour from his throat. Its grimness can perhaps be explained as a reaction from his (temporary) decision to give up drinking. The opening bars, with cellos, basses and bassoons, convey a new approach to timing. It then develops into melancholic sketches based on the composer's setting of Poe's The Raven. The waning finale is perhaps a premonition of the silence Sibelius would experience twenty years later. In contrast to the usual assertive finales of the times, the work ends simply with a "leaden thud".
The Symphony No. 5 was premiered in Helsinki to great acclaim by Sibelius himself on 8 December 1915, his 50th birthday. The version most commonly performed today is the final revision, consisting of three movements, presented in 1919. The Fifth is Sibelius's only symphony in a major key throughout. From its soft opening played by the horns, the work develops into rotational repetitions of its various themes with considerable transformations, building up to the trumpeted swan hymn in the final movement.
While the Fifth had already started to veer away from the sonata form, the Sixth, conducted by the composer at its premiere in February 1923, is even further removed from the traditional norms. Tawaststjerna comments that "the [finale's] structure follows no familiar pattern". Composed in the Dorian mode, it draws on some of the themes developed while Sibelius was working on the Fifth as well as from material intended for a lyrical violin concerto. Now taking a purified approach, Sibelius sought to offer "spring water" rather than cocktails, making use of lighter flutes and strings rather than the heavy brass of the Fifth.
The Symphony No. 7 in C major was his last published symphony. Completed in 1924, it is notable for having only one movement. It has been described as "completely original in form, subtle in its handling of tempi, individual in its treatment of key and wholly organic in growth". It has also been called "Sibelius's most remarkable compositional achievement". Initially titled Fantasia sinfonica, it was first performed in Stockholm in March 1924, conducted by Sibelius. It was based on an adagio movement he had sketched almost ten years earlier. While the strings dominate, there is also a distinctive trombone theme.
Tone poems
After the seven symphonies and the violin concerto, Sibelius's thirteen symphonic poems are his most important works for orchestra and, along with the tone poems of Richard Strauss, represent some of the most important contributions to the genre since Franz Liszt. As a group, the symphonic poems span the entirety of Sibelius's artistic career (the first was composed in 1892, while the last appeared in 1926), display the composer's fascination with nature and Finnish mythology (particularly the Kalevala), and provide a comprehensive portrait of his stylistic maturation over time.
En saga (meaning "A Fairy Tale" in Swedish) was first presented in February 1893 with Sibelius conducting. The single-movement tone poem was possibly inspired by the Icelandic mythological work Edda although Sibelius simply described it as "an expression of [his] state of mind". Beginning with a dreamy theme from the strings, it evolves into the tones of the woodwinds, then the horns and the violas, demonstrating Sibelius's ability to handle an orchestra. The composer's first significant orchestral piece, it was revised in 1902 when Ferruccio Busoni invited Sibelius to conduct his work in Berlin. Its successful reception encouraged him to write to Aino: "I have been acknowledged as an accomplished 'artist'".
The Wood Nymph, a single-movement tone poem for orchestra, was written in 1894. Premiered in April 1895 in Helsinki with Sibelius conducting, it is inspired by the Swedish poet Viktor Rydberg's work of the same name. Organizationally, it consists of four informal sections, each corresponding to one of the poem's four stanzas and evoking the mood of a particular episode: first, heroic vigour; second, frenetic activity; third, sensual love; and fourth, inconsolable grief. Despite the music's beauty, many critics have faulted Sibelius for his "over-reliance" on the source material's narrative structure.
The Lemminkäinen Suite was composed in the early 1890s. Originally conceived as a mythological opera, Veneen luominen (The Building of the Boat), on a scale matching those by Richard Wagner, Sibelius later changed his musical goals and the work became an orchestral piece in four movements. The suite is based on the character Lemminkäinen from the Finnish national epic, the Kalevala. It can also be considered a collection of symphonic poems. The second/third section, The Swan of Tuonela, is often heard separately.
Finlandia, probably the best known of all Sibelius's works, is a highly patriotic piece first performed in November 1899 as one of the tableaux for the Finnish Press Celebrations. It had its public premiere in revised form in July 1900. The current title only emerged later, first for the piano version, then in 1901 when Kajanus conducted the orchestral version under the name Finlandia. Although Sibelius insisted it was primarily an orchestral piece, it became a world favourite for choirs too, especially for the hymn episode. Finally the composer consented and in 1937 and 1940 agreed to words for the hymn, first for the Freemasons and later for more general use.
The Oceanides is a single-movement tone poem for orchestra written in 1913–14. The piece, which refers to the nymphs in Greek mythology who inhabited the Mediterranean Sea, premiered on 4 June 1914 at the Norfolk Music Festival in Connecticut with Sibelius himself conducting. The work (in D major), praised upon its premiere as "the finest evocation of the sea ever produced in music", consists of two subjects Sibelius gradually develops in three informal stages: first, a placid ocean; second, a gathering storm; and third, a thunderous wave-crash climax. As the tempest subsides, a final chord sounds, symbolizing the mighty power and limitless expanse of the sea.
Tapiola, Sibelius's last major orchestral work, was commissioned by Walter Damrosch for the New York Philharmonic Society where it was premiered on 26 December 1926. It is inspired by Tapio, a forest spirit from the Kalevala. To quote the American critic Alex Ross, it "turned out to be Sibelius's most severe and concentrated musical statement." Even more emphatically, the composer and biographer Cecil Gray asserts: "Even if Sibelius had written nothing else, this one work would entitle him to a place among the greatest masters of all time."
Other important works
The Karelia Music, one of the composer's earlier works, written for the Vyborg Students' Association, was first performed on 13 November 1893 to a noisy audience. The "Suite" emerged from a concert on 23 November consisting of the overture and the three movements, which were published as the Karelia Overture, Op. 10, and the Karelia Suite, Op. 11. It remains one of Sibelius's most popular pieces.
Valse triste is a short orchestral work that was originally part of the incidental music Sibelius composed for his brother-in-law Arvid Järnefelt's 1903 play Kuolema (Death). It is now far better known as a separate concert piece. Sibelius wrote six pieces for the 2 December 1903 production of Kuolema. The waltz accompanied a sequence in which a woman rises from her deathbed to dance with ghosts. In 1904, Sibelius revised the piece for a performance in Helsinki on 25 April where it was presented as Valse triste. An instant success, it took on a life of its own, and remains one of Sibelius's signature pieces.
The Violin Concerto in D minor was first performed on 8 February 1904 with Victor Nováček as soloist. As Sibelius had barely completed the piece in time for the premiere, Nováček had insufficient time to prepare, with the result that the performance was a disaster. After substantial revisions, a new version was premiered on 19 October 1905 with Richard Strauss conducting the Berlin Court Orchestra. With Karel Halíř, the orchestra's leader, as soloist it was a tremendous success. The piece has become increasingly popular and is now the most frequently recorded of all the violin concertos composed in the 20th century.
Kullervo, one of Sibelius's early works, is sometimes referred to as a choral symphony but is better described as a suite of five symphonic movements resembling tone poems. Based on the character Kullervo from the Kalevala, it was premiered on 28 April 1892 with Emmy Achté and Abraham Ojanperä as soloists and Sibelius conducting the chorus and orchestra of the recently founded Helsinki Orchestra Society. Although the work was only performed five times during the composer's lifetime, since the 1990s it has become increasingly popular both for live performances and recordings.
Activities and interests
When Freemasonry in Finland was revived, having been forbidden under the Russian reign, Sibelius was one of the founding members of Suomi Lodge No. 1 in 1922 and later became the Grand Organist of the Grand Lodge of Finland. He composed the ritual music used in Finland (Op. 113) in 1927 and added two new pieces composed in 1946. The new revision of the ritual music of 1948 is one of his last works.
Sibelius loved nature, and the Finnish landscape often served as material for his music. He once said of his Sixth Symphony, "[It] always reminds me of the scent of the first snow." The forests surrounding Ainola are often said to have inspired his composition of Tapiola. On the subject of Sibelius's ties to nature, his biographer, Tawaststjerna, wrote:
Even by Nordic standards, Sibelius responded with exceptional intensity to the moods of nature and the changes in the seasons: he scanned the skies with his binoculars for the geese flying over the lake ice, listened to the screech of the cranes, and heard the cries of the curlew echo over the marshy grounds just below Ainola. He savoured the spring blossoms every bit as much as he did autumnal scents and colours.
Reception and influence
The composer and academic Elliott Schwartz wrote (1964), "It may be said with truth that Vaughan Williams, Sibelius and Prokofieff are the symphonists of this century". Indeed, Sibelius exerted considerable influence on symphonic composers and musical life. His impact is perhaps the greatest in English-speaking and Nordic countries. The Finnish symphonist Leevi Madetoja was a pupil of Sibelius (for more on their relationship, see Relationship with Sibelius). In Britain, Ralph Vaughan Williams and Arnold Bax both dedicated their fifth symphonies to Sibelius. Vaughan Williams said of him "You have lit a candle in the world of music that will never go out." Furthermore, Tapiola is prominently echoed in both Bax's Sixth Symphony and Ernest John Moeran's Symphony in G minor. The influence of Sibelius's compositional procedures is also strongly felt in the First Symphony of William Walton. When these and several other major British symphonic essays were being written in and around the 1930s, Sibelius's music was very much in vogue, with conductors Thomas Beecham and John Barbirolli championing its cause both in the concert hall and on record. Walton's composer friend Constant Lambert even asserted that Sibelius was "the first great composer since Beethoven whose mind thinks naturally in terms of symphonic form". Earlier, Granville Bantock had championed Sibelius. The esteem was mutual: Sibelius dedicated his Third Symphony to the English composer, and in 1946 he became the first President of the Bantock Society. More recently, Sibelius was also one of the composers championed by Robert Simpson. Malcolm Arnold acknowledged his influence, and Arthur Butterworth also saw Sibelius's music as a source of inspiration in his work. Third Symphony of Peter Maxwell Davies was heavily influenced by Sibelius and Thomas Adès even named his 2022 orchestral work Air – Homage to Sibelius. New Zealand's most accomplished 20th century composer, Douglas Lilburn, has written of the inspiration he derived from Sibelius's work, particularly from his earlier compositions.
Some of Sibelius's musical ideas have been seen as foreshadowing minimalism. This is perhaps best exemplified by some of his tone poems, such as the repetitive rhythmic patterns and gradual development of musical ideas in Nightride and Sunrise, The Bard and Luonnotar. The British conductor Thomas Kemp has suggested that Sibelius might be, in fact, viewed as a proto-minimalist. Among contemporary minimalists composers his influence can be heard, among others, in Arvo Pärt, John Adams and Philip Glass. Adams in particular has a strong affinity towards Sibelius, citing him as a substantial influence on his compositional style. Notably, Sibelius's Seventh Symphony provided a model for the ultimate form of Adams's Doctor Atomic Symphony. Among Glass's compositions, his opera The Voyage has been described as having a particularly Sibelian quality.
Eugene Ormandy and his predecessor at the Philadelphia Orchestra Leopold Stokowski, were instrumental in bringing Sibelius's music to American audiences by frequently programming his works; the former developed a friendly relationship with Sibelius throughout his life. Later in life, Sibelius was championed by the American critic Olin Downes, who wrote a biography of the composer.
In 1938 Theodor Adorno wrote a critical essay, notoriously charging that "If Sibelius is good, this invalidates the standards of musical quality that have persisted from Bach to Schoenberg: the richness of inter-connectedness, articulation, unity in diversity, the 'multi-faceted' in 'the one'." Adorno sent his essay to Virgil Thomson, then music critic of the New York Herald Tribune, who was also critical of Sibelius. Thomson, while agreeing with the essay's sentiment, declared to Adorno that "the tone of it [was] more apt to create antagonism toward [Adorno] than toward Sibelius". Later, the composer, theorist and conductor René Leibowitz went so far as to describe Sibelius as "the worst composer in the world" in the title of a 1955 pamphlet.
Perhaps one reason why Sibelius has attracted both praise and ire from critics is that, in each of his seven symphonies, he approached the challenges of form, tonality, and architecture in unique, individual ways. On the one hand, his symphonic (and tonal) creativity was novel, while others thought that music should be taking a different route. Sibelius's response to criticism was dismissive: "Pay no attention to what critics say. No statue has ever been put up to a critic."
In the later decades of the twentieth century, Sibelius came to be seen more favourably. Many influential 20th and 21st-century composers, including Morton Feldman, Gerard Grisey, and Magnus Lindberg, have expressed high regard for his compositions. The American composer Jonathan Blumhofer has said: "The visionary aspects of Sibelius’ music, particularly the tight unity of musical elements and his singular way with large-scale forms, have helped ensure him that rarest of gifts given popular composers: a measure of academic respectability." Milan Kundera said the composer's approach was that of "antimodern modernism", standing outside “the status quo of perpetual progress”. Similarly, the philosopher Slavoj Žižek contrasts Sibelius to the "modernist" approach of Schoenberg and the "post-modernist" one of Stravinsky; for Žižek, Sibelius represents the alternative of "persistent traditionalism", of continuing in the inherited tradition but with artistic integrity, not as a "phony conservative". In 1990, the composer Thea Musgrave was commissioned by the Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra to write a piece in honour of the 125th anniversary of Sibelius's birth: Song of the Enchanter premiered on 14 February 1991. In 1984, the American avant-garde composer Morton Feldman gave a lecture in Darmstadt, Germany, wherein he stated that "the people you think are radicals might really be conservatives – the people you think are conservatives might really be radical", whereupon he began to hum Sibelius's Fifth Symphony.
Writing in 1996, the Pulitzer Prize-winning music critic Tim Page stated, "There are two things to be said straightaway about Sibelius. First, he is terribly uneven (much of his chamber music, a lot of his songs and most of his piano music might have been churned out by a second-rate salon composer from the 19th century on an off afternoon). Second, at his very best, he is often weird." Pianist Leif Ove Andsnes offers a counterweight to Page's assessment of Sibelius's piano music. Acknowledging that this body of work is uneven in quality, Andsnes believes that the common critical dismissal is unwarranted. In performing selected piano works, Andsnes finds that audiences were "astonished that there could be a major composer out there with such beautiful, accessible music that people don't know".
For the 150th anniversary of Sibelius's birth, the Helsinki Music Centre planned a daily illustrated and narrated "Sibelius Finland Experience Show" during the summer of 2015, also planned to extend into 2016 and 2017. On 8 December, the Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by John Storgårds planned a commemorative concert featuring En Saga, Luonnotar and the Seventh Symphony.
Legacy
In 1972, Sibelius's surviving daughters sold Ainola to the Finnish state. The Ministry of Education and the Sibelius Society of Finland opened it as a museum in 1974. Sibelius has been memorialized by art, stamps, and currency; the Finnish 100 mark bill featured his image until 2002 when the euro was adopted. Since 2011, Finland has celebrated a flag flying day on 8 December, the composer's birthday, also known as the "Day of Finnish Music". The year 2015, the 150th anniversary of the composer's birth, featured a number of special concerts and events, especially in the city of Helsinki.
The quinquennial International Jean Sibelius Violin Competition, instituted in 1965, the Sibelius Monument, unveiled in 1967 in Helsinki's Sibelius Park, the Sibelius Museum, opened in Turku in 1968, and the Sibelius Hall concert hall in Lahti, opened in 2000, were all named in his honour, as was the asteroid 1405 Sibelius.
The complete edition of Sibelius's œuvre has been in preparation in Finland since 1996. It is a joint venture between the National Library of Finland, the Sibelius Society of Finland, and Breitkopf & Härtel publishers. When finished, this critical edition will comprise 60 volumes.
Sibelius kept a diary from 1909 to 1944, and his family allowed it to be published, unabridged, in 2005. The diary was edited by Fabian Dahlström and published in the Swedish language in 2005. To celebrate the 150th anniversary of the composer, the entire diary was also published in the Finnish language in 2015. Several volumes of Sibelius's correspondence have also been edited and published in Swedish, Finnish and English.
The legacy of Sibelius is celebrated through an array of statues, monuments, parks, and similar honours. Among the most well known is the Sibelius Monument, a renowned piece of sculpture in its own right, located in the capital of Finland, Helsinki. It is surrounded by the eponymous park, which is among the most visited sites by sightseers visiting the city.
The scorewriter program Sibelius is named after him.
Manuscripts
Parts of the literary estate of Sibelius—correspondence and manuscripts—are preserved at the National Archives of Finland and National Library of Finland, but several items are in foreign private collections, even as investments, only partially accessible for scholars.
In 1970, a lot of 50 music manuscript items was acquired by the National Library with aid from the government of Finland, banks and foundations. Sibelius's personal music archive was donated to the National Library in 1982 by the heirs of the composer.
Another lot of 50 items was procured in 1997, with aid from the Ministry of Education. In 2018, the Italian-Finnish collector and benefactor Rolando Pieraccini donated a collection of Sibelius's letters and other materials to the National Museum of Finland. On the other hand, in 2016 the manuscript of Pohjola's Daughter was sold to an anonymous buyer for 290,000 euros, and it is no longer available to scholars.
In early 2020, the current owner of the Robert Lienau collection offered for sale 1,200 pages of manuscripts, including the scores of Voces intimae, Joutsikki, and Pelléas and Mélisande, and the material was not available to scholars during negotiations. The original price tag was said to be over one million euros for the lot as a whole. At the end of the year, the National Library was able to acquire this collection with aid from foundations and donors. The final price was "considerably below one million euros."
Nowadays, it is not legally possible to export Sibelius's manuscripts from Finland without permission, and, according to Hufvudstadsbladet, such permission would probably not be given.
In 2021, the music manuscripts of Sibelius were included in the Memory of the World Programme by the UNESCO.
Other languages
Discography & profile
Normalised profile
Percentiles are computed over every artist in the database, so a tier-3 artist can still sit in the 95th percentile on a single axis.
| Metric | Value | Percentile |
|---|---|---|
| Wikipedia language versions | 105 | 99.5th |
| Spotify monthly listeners | — | no data |
| Release groups in DB | 261 | 99.7th |
| Studio albums | 261 | 100th |
| Awards recorded | 14 | 99.2th |
| Timeline events | 270 | 100th |
| Recording span (years) | 19 | 43.6th |
| Genres | 11 | 97.2th |
Percentiles are computed at render time; missing values mean the artist has no data on that axis.
Discography (261 release groups · 261 studio albums)
Albums · 261
Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major / Pohjola's Daughter
1938 · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks
Disc 1ASymphony no. 5 in E-flat major: I. Molto moderatoBSymphony no. 5 in E-flat major: I. Molto moderato (continued)Disc 2CSymphony no. 5 in E-flat major: I. Molto moderato (concluded)DSymphony no. 5 in E-flat major: II. Andante mosso quasi allegrettoDisc 3ESymphony no. 5 in E-flat major: II. Andante mosso quasi allegretto (concluded)FSymphony no. 5 in E-flat major: III. Allegro moltoDisc 4GSymphony no. 5 in E-flat major: III. Allegro molto (concluded)HPohjola's DaughterDisc 5IPohjola's Daughter (continued)JPohjola's Daughter (concluded)1950 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks
A1FinlandiaA2The Swan of TuonelaB1Prelude in C-sharp minor op. 3 no. 2B2Prelude in G major, op. 32 no. 5B3Prelude in G minor, op. 23 no. 5Symphony no. 7 in C, op. 105 / Karelia Suite, op. 11
1953 · studio album
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Tracklist · 2 tracks
ASymphonie no. 7 in C, op. 105BKarelia Suite, op. 111959 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks
A1Symphony no. 2: I. AllegrettoA2Symphony no. 2: II. Andante ma rubatoB1Symphony no. 2: III. VivacissimoB2Symphony no. 2: IV. Allegro moderato1962 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 39:41
1Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: l. Andante, ma non troppo - Allegro energico11:192Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: II. Andante (ma non troppo lento)9:233Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: III. Scherzo: Allegro5:214Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: IV. Finale: Andante - Allegro molto - Andante assai - Allegro molto come prima - Andante (ma non troppo)13:381964 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 41:42
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto9:282Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato12:403Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo – Lento e soave5:444Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale. Allegro moderato13:50Symphonie Nr. 5, op. 82 / Tapiola, op. 112
1964 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks
A1Symphonie Nr. 5 Es-dur, op. 82: 1. Satz: Tempo molto moderato - LargamenteA2Symphonie Nr. 5 Es-dur, op. 82: 2. Satz: Allegro moderato - PrestoA3Symphonie Nr. 5 Es-dur, op. 82: 3. Satz: Andante mosso, quasi allegrettoB1Symphonie Nr. 5 Es-dur, op. 82: 4. Satz: Allegro molto - Misterioso - Un pochettino largamente - Largamente assaiB2Tapiola, op. 112: Largamente - Allegro - Allegro moderato - Allegro - Allegro moderato1965 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 43:02
A1Konzert für Violine und Orchester d-moll, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato16:15A2Konzert für Violine und Orchester d-moll, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto9:04B1Konzert für Violine und Orchester d-moll, op. 47: III. Allegretto, ma non tanto8:16B2Finlandia, op. 26: Andante sostenuto - Allegro moderato - Allegro9:271966 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks
A1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: 1st Movement: AllegrettoA2Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: 2nd Movement: Tempo andante, ma rubatoB1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: 3rd Movement: VivacissimoB2Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: 4th Movement: Finale (Allegro moderato)Finlandia / Karelia Suite / Valse Triste
1966 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks
A1Symphonic Poem "Finlandia", op. 26A2aKarelia Suite, op. 11: IntermezzoA2bKarelia Suite, op. 11: BalladeA2cKarelia Suite, op. 11: Alla MarciaB1Symphonic Fantasy "Pohjola's Daughter". op. 49B2Valse Triste, op. 44B3Lemminkäinen's Return1967 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks
A1Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato – Allegro moderato – PrestoA2Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: II. Andate mosso, quasi allegrettoB1Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: III. Allegro moltoB2Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 1051968 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 51:54
1Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio10:172Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: II. Allegro molto vivace4:073Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: III. Il tempo largo9:074Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: IV. Allegro9:145Tapiola, op. 11219:09Symphonien Nr. 6 d-moll / Nr. 7 C-dur
1968 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 52:22
A1Symphonie Nr. 6 d-moll op. 104: 1. Satz: Allegro molto moderato9:17A2Symphonie Nr. 6 d-moll op. 104: 2. Satz: Allegretto moderato6:19A3Symphonie Nr. 6 d-moll op. 104: 3. Satz: Poco vivace3:30A4Symphonie Nr. 6 d-moll op. 104: 4. Satz: Allegro molto9:50B1Symphonie Nr. 7 C-dur op. 105 (in einem satz)23:26Symphony no. 7 / Finlandia / Love Suite
1968 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks
ASymphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105B1Finlandia, Symphonic Poem, op. 26 no. 7B2Love Suite, op. 14: 1. LoverB3Love Suite, op. 14: 2. Way of LoverB4Love Suite, op. 14: 3. Good Evening... Farewell1970 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 47:18
A1Symphonie Nr. 2 D-dur, Op. 43: I. Allegretto9:34A2Symphonie Nr. 2 D-dur, Op. 43: II. Tempo Andante, Ma Rubato15:38B1Symphonie Nr. 2 D-dur, Op. 43: III. Vivacissimo6:36B2Symphonie Nr. 2 D-dur, Op. 43: IV. Finale: Allegro Moderato15:30Symphony no. 5 / Karelia Overture / Night Ride and Sunrise
1971 · studio album
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Tracklist · 3 tracks · 50:33
1Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 8229:282Karelia Overture, op. 106:493Night Ride and Sunrise, op. 5514:161971 · studio album
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Tracklist · 22 tracks · 1:00:33
A1Romance, op. 24/94:08A2When the Mountain-ash Is in Flower, op. 75/11:51A3The Lonesly Fir, op. 75/22:39A4The Aspen, op. 75/32:37A5The Birch, op. 75/41:31A6The Spruce, op. 75/53:03A7Waltz, op. 34/12:03A8Air de dance, op. 34/20:56A9Mazurka, op. 34/31:27A10Rondoletto, op. 40/71:29A11Impromptu V, op. 5/33:49A12Caprice, op. 24/32:58B1Sonatine No. 1, op. 67/16:29B2Sonatine No. 2, op. 67/25:32B3Rondino No. 1, op. 68/12:48B4Rondino No. 2, op. 68/21:56B5The Irise, op. 85/32:59B6The Twinflower of the North, op. 76/112:25B7The Snapdragon, op. 85/42:05B8The Campanula, opl 85/52:03B9The Village Church, op. 103/12:38B10Scéne romantique, op. 101/53:071974 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 19:06
1Finlandia2Kuolema: Valse triste3King Christian: Elégie4King Christian: Musette5Pelléas und Mélisande: Nr. 7 Entr’acte6En Saga19:061974 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 47:37
A1Symphony no. 3 C-Dur op. 52: 1. Allegro moderato10:12A2Symphony no. 3 C-Dur op. 52: 2. Andantino con moto, quasi allegretto10:19B1Symphony no. 3 C-Dur op. 52: 3. Moderato - Allegro (ma non tanto)8:45B2En Saga: Tondichtung für grosses Orchester op. 9 (1892, rev. 1901)18:21Finlandia / The Swan of Tuonela / Karelia Suite / En Saga
1976 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 50:42
A1En Saga, Op. 918:25A2The Swan of Tuonela, Op. 22, No. 38:58B1Finlandia, Op. 268:42B2Karelia Suite, Op. 11: Intermezzo / Ballade / Alla marcia14:371976 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks
A1Konzert für Violine und Orchester d-Moll, op. 47: Allegro moderatoA2Konzert für Violine und Orchester d-Moll, op. 47: Adagio di moltoA3Konzert für Violine und Orchester d-Moll, op. 47: Allegro, ma non tantoB1Konzert für Violine und Orchester Nr. 4 d-Moll: Allegro maestosoB2Konzert für Violine und Orchester Nr. 4 d-Moll: Adagio nobile con sentimentoB3Konzert für Violine und Orchester Nr. 4 d-Moll: Rondo galante: Andantino gaio1976 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks
A1Symphony No. 2 in D major, Opus 43: I - Allegretto: Poco AllegroA2Symphony No. 2 in D major, Opus 43: II - Andante Ma Rubato: Allegro: Andante SostenutoB1Symphony No. 2 in D major, Opus 43: III - Vivacissimo: Lento E SoaveB2Symphony No. 2 in D major, Opus 43: IV - Allegro Moderato1977 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks
A1Romance in D-flat, op. 24 no. 9A2Sonatina in A, op. 67 no. 1: Allegro - Largo - Allegro ModeratoA3Sonatina in E, op. 67 no. 2: Allegro - Andantino - AllegroA4Sonatina in D-flat, op. 67 no. 3: Andante - Allegro Moderato - Tranquillo - Andante - AllegrettoB1Capriccio, op. 24 no. 3B2Granen, op. 75 no. 5B3Aspen, op. 75 no. 3B4Piece Enfantine, op. 76 no. 8B5Rondino, op. 68 no. 1B6Pensee Melodique, op. 40 no. 6B7Etude, op. 76 no. 2B8Scene Romantique, op. 101 no. 5Scenes Historiques / Rakastava / Valse Lyrique
1977 · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks
A1Scenes Historiques no. 1, op. 25: I. OvertureA2Scenes Historiques no. 1, op. 25: II. SceneA3Scenes Historiques no. 1, op. 25: III. FestivoA4Suite Rakastava (The Lover), Suite For Strings And Percussion, op. 14: UntitledA5Suite Rakastava (The Lover), Suite For Strings And Percussion, op. 14: UntitledA6Suite Rakastava (The Lover), Suite For Strings And Percussion, op. 14: UntitledB1Scenes Historiques no. 2, op. 66: I. The Chase, OvertureB2Scenes Historiques no. 2, op. 66: II. Love SongB3Scenes Historiques no. 2, op. 66: III. At The DrawbridgeB4Valse Lyrique (From "Three Pieces For Orchestra", op. 96)1977 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks
A1Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: I. Allegro moderatoA2Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: II. Andantino con moto, quasi allegrettoA3Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: III. Moderato - Allegro ma non tantoB1Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: I. Allegro molto moderatoB2Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: II. Allegretto moderatoB3Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: III. Poco vivaceB4Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: IV. Allegro moltoPelléas et Mélisande / Der Sturm
1979 · studio album
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Tracklist · 19 tracks · 51:19
1Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: Nr. 1 Am Schlosstor (Vorspiel Zym 1. Akt)2:502Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: Nr. 2 Mélisande4:033Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: Nr. 3 Am Meer2:014Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: Nr. 4 Am Wunderborn Im Park (Vorspiel Zum 2. Akt)2:025Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: Nr. 5 Die Drei Blinden Schwestern2:326Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: Nr. 6 Pastorale2:077Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: Nr. 7 Mélisande Am Spinnrocken (Vorspiel Zum 3. Akt)2:058Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: Nr. 8 Zwischenaktmusik (Vorspiel Zum 4. Akt)2:339Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: Nr. 9 Mélisandes Tod6:4510Der Sturm: Vorspiel (Ouvertüre)5:0511Der Sturm, Suite Nr. 1, op. 109 Nr. 2: Nr. 1 Der Eichbaum2:4712Der Sturm, Suite Nr. 1, op. 109 Nr. 2: Nr. 2 Humoreske0:5813Der Sturm, Suite Nr. 1, op. 109 Nr. 2: Nr. 3 Calibans Lied1:1414Der Sturm, Suite Nr. 1, op. 109 Nr. 2: Nr. 4 Die Herbstmänner2:1015Der Sturm, Suite Nr. 1, op. 109 Nr. 2: Nr. 5 Kanon1:2316Der Sturm, Suite Nr. 1, op. 109 Nr. 2: Nr. 6 Szene1:3217Der Sturm, Suite Nr. 1, op. 109 Nr. 2: Nr. 7 Intrada - Berceuse2:1518Der Sturm, Suite Nr. 1, op. 109 Nr. 2: Nr. 8 Zwischenspiel - Ariels Lied3:4519Der Sturm, Suite Nr. 1, op. 109 Nr. 2: Nr. 9 Der Sturm3:12Violin Concerto, 6 Humoresques
1979 · studio album
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Tracklist · 9 tracks · 55:10
1Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato16:542Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto10:163Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non tanto7:284Humoresques for Violin and Orchestra, op. 87: No. 1 in D minor: Commodo3:555Humoresques for Violin and Orchestra, op. 87: No. 2 in D: Allegro assai2:196Humoresques for Violin and Orchestra, op. 89: No. 3 in G minor: Alla gavotta4:107Humoresques for Violin and Orchestra, op. 89: No. 4 in G minor: Andantino3:198Humoresques for Violin and Orchestra, op. 89: No. 5 in E-flat major: Commodo3:349Humoresques for Violin and Orchestra, op. 89: No. 6 in G minor: Allegro3:15Sibelius: Symphony no. 5 / Rautavaara: A Requiem in Our Time
1980 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 39:42
A1Symphony no. 5 In E-flat major, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato - Allegro moderato12:12A2Symphony no. 5 In E-flat major, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto8:01B1Symphony no. 5 In E-flat major, op. 82: III. Allegro molto10:06B2A Requiem in Our Time: II. Hymnus2:59B3A Requiem in Our Time: III. Credo et dubito1:28B4A Requiem in Our Time: IV. Dies irae2:10B5A Requiem in Our Time: V. Lacrymosa2:46The Complete Original Piano Music, Volume 1
1980 · studio album
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Tracklist · 18 tracks
A1Kyllikki (Drei lyrische stücke für Pianoforte), op. 41: I. LargamenteA2Kyllikki (Drei lyrische stücke für Pianoforte), op. 41: II. AndantinoA3Kyllikki (Drei lyrische stücke für Pianoforte), op. 41: III. CommodoA4Six Impromptus, op. 5 no. 1: ModeratoA5Six Impromptus, op. 5 no. 2: LentoA6Six Impromptus, op. 5 no. 3: Moderato (Alla marcia)A7Six Impromptus, op. 5 no. 4: AndantinoA8Six Impromptus, op. 5 no. 5: VivaceA9Six Impromptus, op. 5 no. 6: CommodoB1Sonata fr Pianoforte, op. 12: I. Allegro moltoB2Sonata fr Pianoforte, op. 12: II. AndantinoB3Sonata fr Pianoforte, op. 12: III. VivacissimoB4Finska Folkvisor I Transkriptioner För Piano: Minun kultaniB5Finska Folkvisor I Transkriptioner För Piano: Sydämestäni rakastaniB6Finska Folkvisor I Transkriptioner För Piano: Ilta tulee, ehtoo joutuuB7Finska Folkvisor I Transkriptioner För Piano: Tuopa tyttö, kaunis tyttö kanteletta soittaaB8Finska Folkvisor I Transkriptioner För Piano: VelisurmaajaB9Finska Folkvisor I Transkriptioner För Piano: HäämuistelmaKarelia Suite / Valse Triste / En Saga / Pohjola's Daughter
1981 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 53:52
1Pohjola's Daughter, op. 4914:502Valse triste, op. 445:473Karelia Suite, op. 11: 1. Intermezzo4:284Karelia Suite, op. 11: 2. Ballade6:425Karelia Suite, op. 11: 3. Alla marcia4:256En Saga, op. 917:40Symphony no. 5 in E-flat / Night-ride and Sunrise
1982 · studio album
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Tracklist · 3 tracks · 45:58
A1Night-ride and Sunrise op. 5514:28A2Symphony no. 5: I. Tempo molto moderato - Allegro moderato - Presto13:39B1Symphony no. 5: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto / III. Allegro molto17:51Symphony no. 5 in E-flat / Night Ride and Sunrise
1982 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 46:11
1Night Ride and Sunrise, op. 5514:342Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: 1. Tempo molto moderato13:453Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: 2. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto8:304Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: 3. Allegro molto9:221982 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 42:57
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto9:302Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante13:563Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo6:144Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Allegro moderato13:17Symphony no. 4 / Finlandia / Luonnotar
1982 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 50:20
1Symphony no. 4: I. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio9:412Symphony no. 4: II. Allegro molto vivace4:383Symphony no. 4: III. Il tempo largo9:254Symphony no. 4: IV. Allegro9:215Luonnotar9:186Finlandia7:571983 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 58:06
1Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: I. Andante ma non troppo, Allegro energico11:222Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: II. Andante (ma non troppo lento)9:023Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: III. Scherzo - Allegro ma non troppo5:114Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: IV. Final (quasi una fantasia) Andante - Allegro molto11:545Symphony no. 7 in C, op. 105 : In one movement20:371983 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks
A1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. AllegrettoA2Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo Andante ma rubatoB1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo - Lento e suaveB2Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale: Allegro moderatoSymphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52 / Suite from "King Kristian II"
1983 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 54:10
A1Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: Allegro moderato10:16A2Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: Andantino con moto, quasi allegretto9:41A3Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: Moderato - Allegro (ma non tanto)9:01B1Suite from "King Kristian II", op. 27: Nocturne. Molto moderato7:40B2Suite from "King Kristian II", op. 27: Elegie. Andante sostenuto5:23B3Suite from "King Kristian II", op. 27: Musette. Allegretto2:12B4Suite from "King Kristian II", op. 27: Serenade. Moderato assai (Quasi menuetto)4:43B5Suite from "King Kristian II", op. 27: Ballade. Allegro molto5:141983 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 50:58
1Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato13:142Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto9:303Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: III. Allegro molto8:544En Saga19:201983 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 46:18
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto10:362Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo Andante, Ma Rubato15:013Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo6:164Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale14:25Symphony no. 5 / Night Ride and Sunrise
1984 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 46:11
1Night Ride and Sunrise, op. 5514:342Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: 1. Tempo molto moderato13:453Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: 2. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto8:304Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: 3. Allegro molto9:221984 · studio album
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Tracklist · 2 tracks · 40:50
1Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 10522:372Tapiola, op. 11218:13Symphony no. 2 in D / Scene with Cranes from "Kuolema"
1984 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 50:31
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto9:512Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato14:233Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo6:304Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale. Allegro moderato14:225Scene With Cranes from "Kuolema", op. 445:25Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43 / Romance in C for String Orchestra, op. 42
1984 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 46:53
A1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto8:48A2Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato13:54B1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo / IV. Finale. Allegro moderato18:55B2Romance in C for String Orchestra, op. 425:16Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39 / Finlandia, op. 26:7
1984 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 47:46
1Symphony Nr. 1 in E minor, op. 39: I. Andante, ma non troppo. Allegro energico11:192Symphony Nr. 1 in E minor, op. 39: II. Andante (ma non troppo lento)9:523Symphony Nr. 1 in E minor, op. 39: III. Scherzo. Allegro5:164Symphony Nr. 1 in E minor, op. 39: IV. Finale (Quasi una Fantasia). Andante. Allegro molto12:235Finlandia, op. 26:78:56Symphony Nr. 6, op. 104 / Pelleas & Melisande, op. 46
1984 · studio album
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Tracklist · 13 tracks · 56:25
1Symphony Nr. 6, op. 104: I. Allegro molto moderato8:112Symphony Nr. 6, op. 104: II. Allegretto moderato6:073Symphony Nr. 6, op. 104: III. Poco vivace3:514Symphony Nr. 6, op. 104: IV. Allegro molto9:295Pelléas & Mélisande, op. 46: I. Am Schlosstor3:556Pelléas & Mélisande, op. 46: II. Melisande4:197Pelléas & Mélisande, op. 46: III. Am Meer1:508Pelléas & Mélisande, op. 46: IV. Am Wunderborn in Park2:319Pelléas & Mélisande, op. 46: V. Die drei blinden Schwestern2:3510Pelléas & Mélisande, op. 46: VI. Pastorale2:0511Pelléas & Mélisande, op. 46: VII. Melisande am Rocken2:1912Pelléas & Mélisande, op. 46: VIII. Zwischenaktsmusik3:0013Pelléas & Mélisande, op. 46. IX. Melisandes Tod6:13Symphony Nr. 5 in E-flat, op. 82 / Andante festivo / Karelia-Overture, op. 10
1984 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 46:13
1Symphony Nr. 5 in E-flat, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato. Allegro moderato13:532Symphony Nr. 5 in E-flat, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto10:093Symphony Nr. 5 in E-flat, op. 82: III. Allegro molto9:224Andante festivo5:035Karelia-Overture, op. 107:46The Maiden in the Tower / Karelia-Suite, op. 11
1984 · studio album
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Tracklist · 14 tracks
A1Jungfrun i tornet: OvertureA2Jungfrun i tornet: Scene 1A3Jungfrun i tornet: Scene 2A4Jungfrun i tornet: Scene 3A5Jungfrun i tornet: Interlude. LargamenteA6Jungfrun i tornet: Scene 4A7Jungfrun i tornet: Scene 5B1Jungfrun i tornet: Scene 5 (continued)B2Jungfrun i tornet: Scene 6B3Jungfrun i tornet: Scene 7B4Jungfrun i tornet: Scene 8B5Karelia-Suite, op. 11: I. IntermezzoB6Karelia-Suite, op. 11: II. BalladeB7Karelia-Suite, op. 11: III. Alla marciaSymphony no. 2 in D / Finlandia
1984 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 48:59
1Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: I. Allegretto9:202Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato12:493Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo / IV. Finale18:574Finlandia, op. 267:53Finlandia / Valse Triste / Tapiola / Der Schwan von Tuonela
1984 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 43:56
1Finlandia, op. 269:332Der Schwan von Tuonela, op. 22 no. 28:013Valse Triste, op. 44 no. 16:094Tapiola, op. 11220:131985 · studio album
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Tracklist · 16 tracks · 57:46
A1Incidental Music to the Play "Kuolema": Valse triste, op. 44 no. 35:00A2Incidental Music to the Play "Kuolema": Scene with Cranes, op. 44 no. 25:13A3Incidental Music to the Play "Kuolema": Canzonetta, op. 62a3:57A4Incidental Music to the Play "Kuolema": Valse romantique op. 62b3:56A5Impromptu for String Orchestra7:02A6Presto6:41B1Suite mignonne, op. 98a: I. Petite scéne2:49B2Suite mignonne, op. 98a: II. Polka2:06B3Suite mignonne, op. 98a: III. Epilogue2:41B4Suite champétre, op. 98b: I. Piéce caractéristique2:19B5Suite champétre, op. 98b: II. Mélodie élégiague3:01B6Suite champétre, op. 98b: III. Danse1:59B7Suite caractéristique, op. 100: I. Vivo1:34B8Suite caractéristique, op. 100: II. Lento2:19B9Suite caractéristique, op. 100: III. Commodo2:12B10Romance, op. 424:571985 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:00:30
1Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio8:042Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: II. Allegro molto vivace4:573Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: III. Il tempo largo8:454Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: IV. Allegro9:235Symphony no. 5 in E-flat minor, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato - Allegro moderato12:436Symphony no. 5 in E-flat minor, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto7:427Symphony no. 5 in E-flat minor, op. 82: III. Allegro molto8:561985 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 58:05
1Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: I. Allegro moderato10:592Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: II. Andantino con moto, quasi allegretto9:303Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: III. Moderato - Allegro (ma non tanto)9:184Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: I. Allegro molto moderato9:245Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: II. Allegretto moderato5:426Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: III. Poco vivace3:537Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: IV. Allegro molto9:191985 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 55:10
1Symphonie Nr. 5 in Es-dur, op. 82: Ia. Tempo molto moderato — Largamente —9:322Symphonie Nr. 5 in Es-dur, op. 82: Ib. Allegro moderato — Presto4:433Symphonie Nr. 5 in Es-dur, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto8:254Symphonie Nr. 5 in Es-dur, op. 82: III. Allegro molto — Misterioso — Un pochettino largamente — Largamente assai9:055Symphonie Nr. 7 in C-dur, op. 105: Adagio8:186Symphonie Nr. 7 in C-dur, op. 105: (Un pochett.) meno adagio2:587Symphonie Nr. 7 in C-dur, op. 105: 5 Takte vor Poco rallentando al Adagio7:088Symphonie Nr. 7 in C-dur, op. 105: Presto — Poco a poco rallentando al Adagio5:011985 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 55:08
1Also sprach Zarathustra33:202Adagio for Strings, op. 116:263The Swan of Tuonela9:064Lemminkäinen's Return6:16String Quartets: A minor / B-flat major
1985 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 59:56
1String Quartet in A minor: I. Andante - Allegro8:552String Quartet in A minor: II. Adagio ma non troppo7:213String Quartet in A minor: III. Vivace5:214String Quartet in A minor: IV. Allegro6:505String Quartet in B-flat major, Op. 4: I. Allegro9:026String Quartet in B-flat major, Op. 4: II. Andante sostenuto7:357String Quartet in B-flat major, Op. 4: III. Presto5:568String Quartet in B-flat major, Op. 4: IV. Allegro8:561985 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:05:21
1Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio10:002Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: II. Allegro molto vivace4:493Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: III. Il tempo largo12:044Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: IV. Allegro9:305Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: I. Allegro molto moderato9:196Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: II. Allegretto moderato6:257Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: III. Poco vivace3:348Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: IV. Allegro molto9:40Kullervo / The Origin of Fire / Our Native Land
1985 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:32:35
Disc 11Kullervo: I. Introduction (Allegro moderato)12:452Kullervo: II. Kullervo’s Youth (Grave)14:083Kullervo: III. Kullervo and His Sister (Allegro vivace)25:06Disc 21Kullervo: VI. Kullervo Goes to Battle (Alla marcia)10:032Kullervo: V. Kullervo’s Death (Andante)9:463Cantata: Oma Maa (Our Native Land) op. 9212:134Tulen Synty (The Origin of Fire) op. 328:34Orchestral Songs including Luonnotar & The Rapids-Rider's Brides
1985 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks · 49:04
A1Serenad (1939)4:39A2Sången om korsspindeln, op. 273:31A3På verandan vid havet, op. 38 no. 23:06A4Kom nu hit, Död, op. 602:48A5Demanten på marssnön, op. 36 no. 62:58A6Koskenlaskian morsiammet9:00B1Höstkväll, op. 38 no. 14:29B2Soluppgång, op. 37 no. 32:22B3Se'n har jag ej frågat mera, op. 17 no. 11:53B4Arioso, op. 33:48B5Våren flyktar hastigt, op. 13 no. 41:30B6Luonnotar, op. 709:00The Lemminkäinen Suite, op. 22
1985 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 49:36
1Lemminkäinen Suite, op. 22: I. Lemminkäinen and the Maidens of the Island18:012Lemminkäinen Suite, op. 22: II. The Swan of Tuonela9:033Lemminkäinen Suite, op. 22: III. Lemminkäinen in Tuonela15:514Lemminkäinen Suite, op. 22: IV. Lemminkäinen's Return6:41Symphony no. 4 in A minor / Canzonetta / The Oceanides
1985 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 51:26
1Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio12:032Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: II. Allegro molto vivace4:503Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: III. Il tempo largo10:564Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: IV. Allegro9:415Canzonetta, op. 62:13:416The Oceanides, op. 7310:151985 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 44:29
1Lemminkäinen Legends, op. 22: I. Lemminkäinen and the Maidens of Saari15:362Lemminkäinen Legends, op. 22: II. The Swan of Tuonela8:163Lemminkäinen Legends, op. 22: III. Lemminkäinen in Tuonela14:374Lemminkäinen Legends, op. 22: IV. Lemminkäinen's Homeward Journey6:001986 · studio album
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Tracklist · 25 tracks · 1:06:50
1Seven Songs, op. 13: No. 1. Under stranderns granar5:192Seven Songs, op. 13: No. 2. Kyssens hopp2:583Seven Songs, op. 13: No. 3. Hjärtats morgon2:134Seven Songs, op. 13: No. 4. Våren flyktar1:405Seven Songs, op. 13: No. 5. Drömmen2:126Seven Songs, op. 13: No. 6. Till Frigga3:447Seven Songs, op. 13: No. 7. Jägargossen2:388Six Songs, op. 50: No. 1. Lenzgesang2:339Six Songs, op. 50: No. 2. Sehnsucht2:1010Six Songs, op. 50: No. 3. Im Feld ein Mädchen singt3:1311Six Songs, op. 50: No. 4. Aus banger Brust2:2912Six Songs, op. 50: No. 5. Die stille Stadt3:1613Six Songs, op. 50: No. 6. Rosenlied1:3614Eight Songs, op. 57: No. 1. Älvan och snigeln2:5315Eight Songs, op. 57: No. 2. En blomma stod vid vägen2:2016Eight Songs, op. 57: No. 3. Kvarnhjulet2:2817Eight Songs, op. 57: No. 4. Maj2:2518Eight Songs, op. 57: No. 5. Jag är ett träd2:3019Eight Songs, op. 57: No. 6. Hertig Magnus3:2620Eight Songs, op. 57: No. 7. Vänskapens blomma2:2821Eight Songs, op. 57: No. 8. Näcken2:0922Two Songs from Shakepeare's "Twelfth Night", op. 60: No. 1. Kom nu hit, död!3:0423Two Songs from Shakepeare's "Twelfth Night", op. 60: No. 2. Hällilä, uti storm och regn1:0024Kaiutar, op. 72 no. 43:1625Norden, op. 90 no. 12:501986 · studio album
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Tracklist · 13 tracks · 53:22
1Malinconia, op. 2012:282Elegie, op. 27 no. 14:073Romance in C major, op. 424:454Valse triste, op. 44 no. 34:325Canzonetta, op. 62a2:486Valse romantique, op. 62b3:387Cantique (laetare anima mea), op. 77 no. 15:088Devotion (Ab imo pectore), op. 77 no. 23:069Impromptu, op. 78 no. 11:5410Romance, op. 78 no. 22:5411Religioso, op. 78 no. 33:5512Rigaudon, op. 78 no. 42:1213Rondino, op. 81 no. 21:551986 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 37:55
A1Sümfoonia nr. 1 e-moll, op. 39: Andante ma non troppo, allegro energico11:40A2Sümfoonia nr. 1 e-moll, op. 39: Andante (ma non troppo lento)8:40B1Sümfoonia nr. 1 e-moll, op. 39: Scherzo. Allegro5:10B2Sümfoonia nr. 1 e-moll, op. 39: Finale (Quasi una fantasia). Andante. Allegro molto12:25Four Legends from the "Kalevala"
1986 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 45:53
1Four Legends from the "Kalevala": Lemminkäinen and the Maidens16:122Four Legends from the "Kalevala": The Swan of Tuonela9:033Four Legends from the "Kalevala": Lemminkäinen in Tuonela14:234Four Legends from the "Kalevala": Lemminkäinen's Return6:151986 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 54:53
1Finlandia, op. 269:172Valse Triste, op. 445:023Karelia Suite, op. 11: I Intermezzo3:524Karelia Suite, op. 11: II Ballade7:325Karelia Suite, op. 11: III Alla Marcia4:306The Swan of Tuonela, op. 229:217Pohjola's Daughter, op. 4915:191986 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:08:47
1Kullervo, op. 7: Introduction. Allegro moderato11:502Kullervo, op. 7: Kullervo's Youth13:503Kullervo, op. 7: Kullervo and his Sister23:114Kullervo, op. 7: Kullervo Goes to War10:165Kullervo, op. 7: Kullervo's Death9:40Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47 / Karelia Suite, op. 11
1986 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 48:20
A1Koncert pre Husle a Orchester D Mol = Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato17:18A2Koncert pre Husle a Orchester D Mol = Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:27B1Koncert pre Husle a Orchester D Mol = Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non tanto7:57B2Karelia Suita = Karelia Suite, op. 11: I. Intermezzo3:25B3Karelia Suita = Karelia Suite, op. 11: II. Ballade6:52B4Karelia Suita = Karelia Suite, op. 11: III. Alla marcia4:211986 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:06:34
1Violin Concerto in D, op. 35: I. Allegro moderato18:142Violin Concerto in D, op. 35: II. Canzonetta: Andante6:043Violin Concerto in D, op. 35: III. Finale: Allegro vivacissimo9:534Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato16:195Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:106Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non tanto7:54Historical Scenes, op. 25 & 66 / En saga, op. 9
1986 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 54:04
1Scènes historiques, op. 25: All'Overtura4:372Scènes historiques, op. 25: Scena6:113Scènes historiques, op. 25: Festivo7:074Scènes historiques, op. 66: La Chasse. Ouverture6:275Scènes historiques, op. 66: Chant d'amour4:306Scènes historiques, op. 66: Près du pont-levis6:377En Saga, op. 918:35Symphony no. 7 in C, op. 105 / "Kuolema", op. 44 & op. 62 / Night Ride and Sunrise, op. 55
1986 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 57:40
A1Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 10521:05A2Incidental Music to Kuolema: Valse Triste, op. 44 no. 15:19B1Incidental Music to Kuolema: Scene With Cranes, op. 44 no. 26:10B2Incidental Music to Kuolema: Canzonetta, op. 62a5:15B3Incidental Music to Kuolema: Valse Romantique, op. 62b4:08B4Night-Ride and Sunrise, op. 5515:43The Origin of Fire, op. 32 / Sandels, op. 28
1986 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 43:02
1Tulen synty (The origin of fire), op. 3210:072Sandels, op. 2810:103Suomen Jääkärien Marssi (Finnish Jäger March), op. 91 no. 12:184Har du mod? (Have you courage?), op. 31 no. 21:445Atenarnes sång (Song of the Athenians), op. 31 no. 33:396Academic March (1919)6:087Finlandia with male chorus, op. 268:56Pohjola's Daughter / Tapiola / Rakastava / Impromptu for Strings
1986 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 55:16
1Pohjola's Daughter, op. 4913:042Rakastava, op. 14: The Lover5:053Rakastava, op. 14: The Path of His Beloved2:494Rakastava, op. 14: Good Evening! … Farewell!7:195Tapiola, op. 11219:076Impromptu for string orchestra "Andante lirico"7:521987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 45:29
1Finlandia, op. 267:472Tapiola, op. 11217:233Lemminkaïnen Legends, op. 22: II: The Swan of Tuonela9:134Lemminkaïnen Legends, op. 22: IV: Lemmonkaïnen’s Return6:085Kuolema, op. 44: Valse triste4:581987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 51:17
1Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: I. Allegro moderato10:332Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: II. Andantino con moto, quasi allegretto9:433Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: III. Moderato - Allegro ma non tanto8:324Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: I. Adagio10:525Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: II. Rallentando al... Adagio2:066Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: III. Allegro molto moderato4:397Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: IV. Presto - Adagio4:521987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:05:05
1Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: I. Andante, ma non troppo — Allegro energico10:552Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: II. Andante (ma non troppo lento)8:593Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: III. Allegro4:584Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: IV. Finale (Quasi una Fantasia)11:215Symphony no. 6 In D minor, op. 104: I. Allegro molto moderato8:146Symphony no. 6 In D minor, op. 104: II. Allegretto moderato5:317Symphony no. 6 In D minor, op. 104: III. Poco vivace3:558Symphony no. 6 In D minor, op. 104: IV. Allegro molto11:12Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47 / Overture in A minor / Menuetto / In Memoriam
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 53:08
1Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato17:102Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:093Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non tanto7:484Overture in A minor6:265Menuetto5:386In Memoriam, op. 59 "Trauermarsch für Orchester"7:57Mieskuorolaulut: Songs for Male Voice Choir (Complete Edition)
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 25 tracks · 1:08:22
1Finlandia-hymni2:182Rakastava7:063Kuutamolla1:594Veljeni vierailla mailla3:375Isänmaalle2:036Sortunut ääni1:397Terve kuu3:358Venematka2:049Saarella palaa1:3110Metsämiehen laulu1:4511Sydämeni laulu2:4412Hymnus (Natus in curas)4:1613Herr Lager och Skön fager2:1114På berget2:0715Ett drömkackord4:0616Evige Eros3:1117Till havs2:1618Likhet1:4819Jone havsfärd2:4520Jääkärimarssi2:2721Humoreski3:3522Ne pitkän matkan kulkijat3:0523Fridolins dårskap2:3424Ute hörs stormen2:0625Brusande rusar en våg1:34Symphonie no. 1 / Karelia Suite
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 54:41
1Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: I. Andante ma non troppo - Allegro energico10:272Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: II. Andante (ma non troppo lento)10:183Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: III. Scherzo (Allegro)5:344Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: IV. Finale (Quasi una fantasia - Andante - Allegro molto)12:055Karelia Suite, op. 11: I. Intermezzo3:576Karelia Suite, op. 11: II. Ballade7:267Karelia Suite, op. 11: III. Alla Marcia4:54Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47 / En saga, op. 9
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 51:38
A1Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: Allegro moderato16:19A2Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: Adagio di moderato8:35A3Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: Allegro ma non troppo7:12B1En saga, op. 919:32Violin Concerto / Finlandia / The Swan of Tuonela / Karelia Overture
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 53:49
1Violinkonzert: Allegro moderato15:112Violinkonzert: Adagio di molto7:363Violinkonzert: Allegro ma non tanto7:254Finlandia, op. 267:445Der Schwan von Tuonela, op. 22 Nr. 37:586Karelia, op. 107:551987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 55:45
1Finlandia, op. 269:392En Saga, op. 918:213Tapiola, op. 11219:184The Swan of Tuonela, op. 22 no. 28:271987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 45:35
A1Sinfonie Nr. 2 D-dur op. 43: 1. Allegretto10:25A2Sinfonie Nr. 2 D-dur op. 43: 2. Tempo andante, ma rubato13:20B1Sinfonie Nr. 2 D-dur op. 43: 3. Vivacissimo7:00B2Sinfonie Nr. 2 D-dur op. 43: 4. Finale. Allegro moderato14:50Symphony no. 5 / Pohjola’s Daughter
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 47:16
1Symphony no. 5, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato; Allegro moderato14:002Symphony no. 5, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto10:033Symphony no. 5, op. 82: III. Allegro molto9:274Pohjolan Tytar, op. 4913:46Symphony no. 2 / Valse triste / The Swan of Tuonela / Pohjola’s Daughter
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:11:52
1Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: Allegretto9:502Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: Tempo andante, ma rubato14:063Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: Vivacissimo6:034Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: Allegro moderato14:445Valse triste (from Incidental Music to “Kuolema,” op. 44)4:156The Swan of Tuonela (from Four Legends from the “Kalevala,” op. 22)9:537Pohjola’s Daughter, op. 4913:01The Complete Piano Transcriptions, Volume 2
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 24 tracks · 1:07:55
1Belshazzar´s Feast, incidental music, op. 51: Oriental procession2:082Belshazzar´s Feast, incidental music, op. 51: Solitude2:173Belshazzar´s Feast, incidental music, op. 51: Nocturne3:004Belshazzar´s Feast, incidental music, op. 51: Khadra's Dance3:375Bell Melody of Berghäll Church, op. 65b3:226Scaramouche, incidental music, op. 71: Danse élégiaque5:197Scaramouche, incidental music, op. 71: Scène d'amour5:598Suomen Jääkärien Marssi, op. 91 no. 11:229De danske Spejderes Marsch, op. 91 no. 22:0110Three Pieces, op. 96: Valse lyrique4:1511Three Pieces, op. 96: Autrefois5:2612Three Pieces, op. 96: Valse chevaleresque4:4113Suite Mignonne, op. 98a: Petite Scène2:5414Suite Mignonne, op. 98a: Polka1:5915Suite Mignonne, op. 98a: Epilogue2:1416Suite Champêtre, op. 98b: Pièce caracteristique2:0417Suite Champêtre, op. 98b: Mélodie élégiaque3:1318Suite Champêtre, op. 98b: Danse1:4819Suite Caractéristique, op. 100: Vivo1:2120Suite Caractéristique, op. 100: Lento2:1221Suite Caractéristique, op. 100: Commodo2:0022The Tempest, incidental music, op. 109: Episode1:2123The Tempest, incidental music, op. 109: Scena1:2324The Tempest, incidental music, op. 109: Dance of the Nymphs1:59The Complete Original Piano Music, Volume 3
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 20 tracks · 47:54
110 morceaux pour le piano, op. 58 no. 1: Rêverie3:58210 morceaux pour le piano, op. 58 no. 2: Scherzino1:44310 morceaux pour le piano, op. 58 no. 3: Air varié4:25410 morceaux pour le piano, op. 58 no. 4: Le berger2:56510 morceaux pour le piano, op. 58 no. 5: Le soir4:26610 morceaux pour le piano, op. 58 no. 6: Dialogue2:29710 morceaux pour le piano, op. 58 no. 7: Tempo di menuetto2:45810 morceaux pour le piano, op. 58 no. 8: Chant du pêrcheur3:26910 morceaux pour le piano, op. 58 no. 9: Sérénade2:011010 morceaux pour le piano, op. 58 no. 10: Chant d'été3:2111Pensées lyriques, op. 40 no. 1: Valsette0:5812Pensées lyriques, op. 40 no. 2: Chant sans paroles1:4013Pensées lyriques, op. 40 no. 3: Humoresque1:1414Pensées lyriques, op. 40 no. 4: Menuetto2:4015Pensées lyriques, op. 40 no. 5: Berceuse2:0916Pensées lyriques, op. 40 no. 6: Pensée mélodique1:0617Pensées lyriques, op. 40 no. 7: Rondoletto1:2618Pensées lyriques, op. 40 no. 8: Scherzando1:0819Pensées lyriques, op. 40 no. 9: Petite sérénade2:0120Pensées lyriques, op. 40 no. 10: Polonaise2:01The Complete Original Piano Music, Volume 2
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 20 tracks · 52:42
110 Klavierstücke, op. 24 no. 1: Impromptu4:01210 Klavierstücke, op. 24 no. 2: Romance in A7:30310 Klavierstücke, op. 24 no. 3: Caprice3:10410 Klavierstücke, op. 24 no. 4: Romance in D minor3:03510 Klavierstücke, op. 24 no. 5: Waltz2:33610 Klavierstücke, op. 24 no. 6: Idylle3:10710 Klavierstücke, op. 24 no. 7: Andantino2:35810 Klavierstücke, op. 24 no. 8: Nocturne3:14910 Klavierstücke, op. 24 no. 9: Romande in D-flat4:001010 Klavierstücke, op. 24 no. 10: Barcarole4:271110 Bagatelles, op. 34: I. Valse1:461210 Bagatelles, op. 34: II. Air de danse1:021310 Bagatelles, op. 34: III. Mazurka1:171410 Bagatelles, op. 34: IV. Couplet1:211510 Bagatelles, op. 34: V. Boutade1:461610 Bagatelles, op. 34: VI. Rêverie2:361710 Bagatelles, op. 34: VII. Danse pastorale0:551810 Bagatelles, op. 34: VIII. Joueur de harpe1:291910 Bagatelles, op. 34: IX. Reconnaissance0:592010 Bagatelles, op. 34: X. Souvenir1:48The Complete Piano Transcriptions, Volume 1
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 20 tracks · 1:12:49
1Karelia Suite, op. 11: Intermezzo3:252Karelia Suite, op. 11: Ballade6:493Skogsrået, op. 153:514Finlandia, op. 268:545King Kristian II, incidental music, op. 27: Elegy4:026King Kristian II, incidental music, op. 27: Minuet1:417King Kristian II, incidental music, op. 27: Musette2:268Har du mod?, op. 31 no. 21:519Aténarnes sång, op. 31 no. 32:1710Valse Triste, op. 444:2811The Dryad, op. 45 no.15:4512Dance Intermezzo, op. 45 no. 22:5513Pelléas et Mélisande, incidental music, op. 46: At the Castle Gate3:0814Pelléas et Mélisande, incidental music, op. 46: Mélisande3:4315Pelléas et Mélisande, incidental music, op. 46: By a Spring in the Park2:0016Pelléas et Mélisande, incidental music, op. 46: The three blind Sisters2:3717Pelléas et Mélisande, incidental music, op. 46: Pastorale1:4918Pelléas et Mélisande, incidental music, op. 46: Mélisande at the Spinning-wheel2:0619Pelléas et Mélisande, incidental music, op. 46: Entr'acte2:5520Pelléas et Mélisande, incidental music, op. 46: The Death of Mélisande6:07The Complete Original Piano Music, Volume 4
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 27 tracks · 57:05
1Drei Sonatinen, op. 67: Sonatine Nr. 1 fis-moll: I. Allegro2:342Drei Sonatinen, op. 67: Sonatine Nr. 1 fis-moll: II. Largo2:593Drei Sonatinen, op. 67: Sonatine Nr. 1 fis-moll: III. Allegro Moderato1:534Drei Sonatinen, op. 67: Sonatine Nr. 2 E-dur: I. Allegro1:565Drei Sonatinen, op. 67: Sonatine Nr. 2 E-dur: II. Andantino2:226Drei Sonatinen, op. 67: Sonatine Nr. 2 E-dur: III. Allegro1:337Drei Sonatinen, op. 67: Sonatine Nr. 3 b-moll: I. Andante - Allegro Moderato3:018Drei Sonatinen, op. 67: Sonatine Nr. 3 b-moll: II. Andante - Allegro3:359Zwei Rondinos op. 68: Rondino Nr. 1 gis-moll3:4610Zwei Rondinos op. 68: Rondino Nr. 2 cis-moll2:1111Vier lyrische Stücke, op. 74: I. Erkloge4:0412Vier lyrische Stücke, op. 74: II. Sanfter Westwind2:4413Vier lyrische Stücke, op. 74: III. Auf dem Tanzvergnügen1:5814Vier lyrische Stücke, op. 74: IV. Im alten Heim2:321513 morceaux pour le piano, op. 76: I. Esquisse1:081613 morceaux pour le piano, op. 76: II. Étude1:181713 morceaux pour le piano, op. 76: III. Carillon1:181813 morceaux pour le piano, op. 76: IV. Humoresque1:271913 morceaux pour le piano, op. 76: V. Consolation2:002013 morceaux pour le piano, op. 76: VI. Romanzetta1:412113 morceaux pour le piano, op. 76: VII. Affettuoso1:452213 morceaux pour le piano, op. 76: VIII. Pièce Enfantine1:022313 morceaux pour le piano, op. 76: IX. Arabesque1:032413 morceaux pour le piano, op. 76: X. Elegiaco1:502513 morceaux pour le piano, op. 76: XI. Linnaea2:392613 morceaux pour le piano, op. 76: XII. Capricietto1:072713 morceaux pour le piano, op. 76: XIII. Harlequinade1:39The Complete Original Piano Music, Volume 6
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 25 tracks · 50:24
1Eight Piano Pieces, op. 99 no. 1: Piéce humoristique1:112Eight Piano Pieces, op. 99 no. 2: Esquisse0:503Eight Piano Pieces, op. 99 no. 3: Souvenir1:514Eight Piano Pieces, op. 99 no. 4: Impromptu1:115Eight Piano Pieces, op. 99 no. 5: Couplet1:236Eight Piano Pieces, op. 99 no. 6: Animoso1:467Eight Piano Pieces, op. 99 no. 7: Moment de valse1:058Eight Piano Pieces, op. 99 no. 8: Petite marche1:319Five Piano Pieces, op. 101 no. 1: Romance3:2510Five Piano Pieces, op. 101 no. 2: Chant de soir2:0611Five Piano Pieces, op. 101 no. 3: Scène lyrique2:2512Five Piano Pieces, op. 101 no. 4: Humoresque2:1613Five Piano Pieces, op. 101 no. 5: Scène romantique3:3114Five Piano Pieces, op. 103 no. 1: The Village Church3:1015Five Piano Pieces, op. 103 no. 2: The Fiddler2:2016Five Piano Pieces, op. 103 no. 3: The Oarsman2:1417Five Piano Pieces, op. 103 no. 4: The Storm1:4118Five Piano Pieces, op. 103 no. 5: In Mournful Mood2:2019Morceau romantique sur un motif de M. Jacob de Julin2:1420Kavaljeren1:3121Five Esquisses, op. 114 no. 1: Landscape2:3422Five Esquisses, op. 114 no. 2: Winter Scene2:1623Five Esquisses, op. 114 no. 3: Forest Lake1:3724Five Esquisses, op. 114 no. 4: Song in the Forest2:2225Five Esquisses, op. 114 no. 5: Spring Vision1:34The Complete Original Piano Music, Volume 5
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 25 tracks · 48:28
1Five Pieces, op. 75 "The Trees": I. When the Rowan Blossoms1:592Five Pieces, op. 75 "The Trees": II. The Solitary Fir2:093Five Pieces, op. 75 "The Trees": III. The Aspen2:284Five Pieces, op. 75 "The Trees": IV. The Birch1:335Five Pieces, op. 75 "The Trees": V. The Spruce3:066Five Pieces, op. 85 "The Flowers": I. Bells1:247Five Pieces, op. 85 "The Flowers": II. Oeillet1:408Five Pieces, op. 85 "The Flowers": III. Iris3:019Five Pieces, op. 85 "The Flowers": IV. Aquileja1:5110Five Pieces, op. 85 "The Flowers": V. Campanula2:2311Mandolinato1:2212Till trånaden1:4913Spagnuolo1:1014Six Pieces, op. 94: I. Dance1:1815Six Pieces, op. 94: II. Novellette1:1616Six Pieces, op. 94: III. Sonnet2:4917Six Pieces, op. 94: IV. Berger et bergerette2:2818Six Pieces, op. 94: V. Melody2:0319Six Pieces, op. 94: VI. Gavotte2:0820Six Bagatelles, op. 97: I. Humoresque2:0121Six Bagatelles, op. 97: II. Lied1:4122Six Bagatelles, op. 97: III. Kleiner Walzer1:3723Six Bagatelles, op. 97: IV. Humoristischer Marsch1:1824Six Bagatelles, op. 97: V. Impromptu1:4725Six Bagatelles, op. 97: VI. Humoresque II2:07Swanwhite Suite, op. 54 / Belshazzar's Feast Suite, op. 51
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 14 tracks · 53:05
1"Swanwhite" Suite, op. 54: The Peacock2:582"Swanwhite" Suite, op. 54: The Harp3:283"Swanwhite" Suite, op. 54: The Maidens with Roses2:384"Swanwhite" Suite, op. 54: Listen! The Robin sings5:005"Swanwhite" Suite, op. 54: The Prince alone4:026"Swanwhite" Suite, op. 54: Swanwhite and the Prince3:397"Swanwhite" Suite, op. 54: Song of Praise3:358"Belshazzar's Feast" Suite, op. 51: Oriental Procession2:249"Belshazzar's Feast" Suite, op. 51: Solitude2:5610"Belshazzar's Feast" Suite, op. 51: Nocturne5:1011"Belshazzar's Feast" Suite, op. 51: Khadra's Dance3:5612The Dryad, op. 45 no. 15:5113Dance Intermezzo, op. 45 no. 22:3814Pan and Echo, op. 534:50Sibelius: Violinkonzert / Schnittke: Concerto Grosso
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 1:00:52
1Konzert für violine und orchester d-moll, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato15:452Konzert für violine und orchester d-moll, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:463Konzert für violine und orchester d-moll, op. 47: III. Allegro ma non tanto7:284Concerto Grosso no. 128:531988 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:09:17
1Concerto for Violin & Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato16:442Concerto for Violin & Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:513Concerto for Violin & Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro ma non tanto7:374Concerto for Violin & Orchestra, op. 33: I. Largo18:505Concerto for Violin & Orchestra, op. 33: II. Poco adagio6:446Concerto for Violin & Orchestra, op. 33: III. Rondo: Allegretto scherzando10:31Violin Concerto / Karelia Suite / Finlandia
1988 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 58:20
1Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato16:512Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto9:303Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non tanto7:484Karelia Suite, op. 11: I. Intermezzo4:185Karelia Suite, op. 11: II. Ballade6:586Karelia Suite, op. 11: III. Alla marcia4:397Finlandia, op. 268:161988 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:06:03
1Violin Concerto in D, op. 35: I. Allegro moderato18:532Violin Concerto in D, op. 35: II. Andante / III. Allegro vivacissimo16:263Violin Concerto in D, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato14:564Violin Concerto in D, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:235Violin Concerto in D, op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non tanto7:25Symphony no. 2 / The Oceanides / Finlandia
1988 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 55:59
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto8:532Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato12:433Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo5:504Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale. Allegro moderato12:325The Oceanides, op. 738:386Finlandia, op. 267:23Symphony no. 1 / Karelia Overture and Suite / Finlandia
1988 · studio album
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Tracklist · 9 tracks · 1:08:58
1Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: I. Andante, ma non troppo – Allegro energico11:042Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: II. Andante ma non troppo lento9:073Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: III. Scherzo: Allegro5:134Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: IV. Finale: Andante – Allegro molto – Andante assai – Allegro molto come prima12:455Karelia Overture, op. 107:586Karelia Suite, op. 11: I. Intermezzo. Moderato3:477Karelia Suite, op. 11: II. Ballade. Tempo di menuetto6:268Karelia Suite, op. 11: III. Alla marcia. Moderato4:089Finlandia, op. 268:301988 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:07:24
1Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio10:542Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: II. Allegro molto vivace4:473Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: III. Il tempo largo11:454Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: IV. Allegro10:175Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: I. Allegro molto moderato9:096Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: II. Allegretto moderato6:187Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: III. Poco vivace3:498Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: IV. Allegro molto10:25Symphony no. 5 / En saga / Tapiola
1988 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:06:57
1Symphony no. 5: I. Tempo molto moderato; Allegro moderato13:522Symphony no. 5: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto9:313Symphony no. 5: III. Allegro molto8:594En saga, op. 918:055Tapiola, op. 11216:30Spring Song, op. 16 / The Bard, op. 64
1988 · studio album
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Tracklist · 15 tracks · 58:35
1Spring Song (La Tristesse du printemps), op. 168:172The Bard, op. 648:023Valse lyrique, op. 96a4:484Autrefois (Scène pastorale pour orchestre), op. 96b5:435Valse chevaleresque, op. 96c4:066Suite mignonne, op. 98a: I. Petite scène. Allegretto2:487Suite mignonne, op. 98a: II. Polka. Animoso1:538Suite mignonne, op. 98a: III. Epilogue. Vivace2:379Suite champêtre, op. 98b: I. Pièce caractéristique. Commodo2:4310Suite champêtre, op. 98b: II. Mélodie élégiaque. Poco adagio3:5511Suite champêtre, op. 98b: III. Danse. Allegretto2:1212Suite caractéristique, op. 100: I. Vivo1:2013Suite caractéristique, op. 100: II. Lento1:4914Suite caractéristique, op. 100: III. Commodo1:4115Presto (D-duuri) jousiorkesterille6:411988 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 58:43
1Finlandia, op. 268:302Karelia Suite, op. 11: Intermezzo3:483Karelia Suite, op. 11: Ballade6:224Karelia Suite, op. 11: Alla marcia4:355Lemminkäinen's Return, op. 22 no. 47:086Pohjola's Daughter, op. 4914:047The Swan of Tuonela, op. 22 no. 38:558Valse triste, op. 44 no. 15:21Finlandia / Karelia / Tapiola / En Saga
1988 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:02:51
1Finlandia, op. 268:082Karelia Suite, op. 11: I. Intermezzo3:563Karelia Suite, op. 11: II. Ballade8:224Karelia Suite, op. 11: III. Alla marcia4:375Tapiola, op. 11218:246En Saga, op. 919:241988 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 47:40
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto9:522Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato14:373Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo6:434Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale: Allegro moderato16:28Sibelius: Violin Concerto / Saint-Saëns: Rondo Capriccioso
1988 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 41:12
1Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato16:222Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:323Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro ma non tanto7:254Introduction and Rondo Capriccioso, op. 288:53Symphony no. 5 / Violin Concerto
1988 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:02:09
1Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato16:192Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:133Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non tanto7:154Symphony no. 5 in E-flat, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato - Allegro moderato12:465Symphony no. 5 in E-flat, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto8:216Symphony no. 5 in E-flat, op. 82: III. Allegro molto - Un pochettino largamente9:15Violinkonzert / Finlandia / Tapiola
1988 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:03:22
1Konzert für Violine und Orchester d‐moll, op. 47: 1. Allegro moderato16:152Konzert für Violine und Orchester d‐moll, op. 47: 2. Adagio di molto9:043Konzert für Violine und Orchester d‐moll, op. 47: 3. Allegretto, ma non tanto8:164Tapiola, op. 11220:205Finlandia, op. 269:271989 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 58:28
1Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato15:562Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto7:543Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro ma non tanto7:334Romance for violin & orchestra in G major, op. 267:095Danses Norvégiennes4:446Légende7:397Air Norvégien, op. 77:33Symphony no. 2 / The Swan of Tuonela
1989 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 53:48
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto10:292Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato14:583Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo5:584Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale (Allegro moderato)14:315Lemminkäinen Suite, op. 22: II. The Swan of Tuonela7:52Symphony No. 2 / Valse Triste / Scene With Cranes / Night Ride and Sunrise
1989 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:06:12
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto9:452Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato14:393Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo5:444Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale: Allegro moderato13:235Scene with Cranes4:076Valse Triste (From Incidential Music To "Kuolema", Op. 44)5:027Night Ride and Sunrise, op. 5513:32The Swan of Tuonela (Legends, op. 22 no. 2) / Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43
1989 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 52:33
1The Swan of Tuonela (Legends, op. 22 no. 2)9:492Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto9:263Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato13:514Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo5:525Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Allegro moderato13:35Piano Quintet in G minor / String Quartet in D minor, op. 56 "Voces Intimae"
1989 · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks · 1:13:13
1Piano Quintet in G minor: I. Grave - Allegro10:482Piano Quintet in G minor: II. Andante10:583Piano Quintet in G minor: III. Scherzo: Vivacissimo2:564Piano Quintet in G minor: IV. Intermezzo: Moderato5:235Piano Quintet in G minor: V. Moderato - Vivace9:096String Quartet in D minor, op. 56 "Voces Intimae": I. Andante - Allegro molto moderato6:367String Quartet in D minor, op. 56 "Voces Intimae": II. Vivace2:368String Quartet in D minor, op. 56 "Voces Intimae": III. Adagio di molto12:579String Quartet in D minor, op. 56 "Voces Intimae": IV. Allegro (ma pesante)6:2010String Quartet in D minor, op. 56 "Voces Intimae": V. Allegro5:30Sibelius: Symphony no. 5 / Grieg: Peer Gynt: Suites 1 & 2
1989 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks · 1:10:34
1Symphony no. 5, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato12:322Symphony no. 5, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto10:213Symphony no. 5, op. 82: III. Allegro molto8:194Valse Triste5:165Peer Gynt Suite no. 1, op. 46: I. Morning mood (Allegretto pastorale)3:506Peer Gynt Suite no. 1, op. 46: II. Aase's Death (Andante doloroso)5:177Peer Gynt Suite no. 1, op. 46: III. Anitra's Dance (Tempo di mazurka)3:588Peer Gynt Suite no. 1, op. 46: IV. In the Hall of the Mountain King (Alla marcia e molto marcato)2:439Peer Gynt Suite no. 2, op. 55: I. The Abduction of the Bride (Allegro furioso - Andante)5:1010Peer Gynt Suite no. 2, op. 55: II. Arabian Dance (Allegretto vivace)4:4711Peer Gynt Suite no. 2, op. 55: III. Peer Gynt's Homecoming (Allegro agitato attacca)3:1312Peer Gynt Suite no. 2, op. 55: IV. Solvejg's Song (Andante)5:08Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39 / "Pelleas and Melisande", op. 26 (excerpts)
1989 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 56:15
1Symphony No. 1 in E minor, Op. 39: I. Andante ma non troppo - Allegro energico12:072Symphony No. 1 in E minor, Op. 39: II. Andante (ma non troppo Lento)10:243Symphony No. 1 in E minor, Op. 39: III. Scherzo (allegro - Lento (ma non troppo) - Tempo I)5:414Symphony No. 1 in E minor, Op. 39: IV. Finale (Quasi Ina Fantasia) (Andante - Allegro molto)13:485Pelleas and Melisande: No. 1 At the Castle Gate4:266Pelleas and Melisande: No. 2 Melisande4:007Pelleas and Melisande: No. 9 The Death of Melisande5:491989 · studio album
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Tracklist · 18 tracks · 1:09:03
1Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: I. At the Castle Gate3:342Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: II. Mélisande4:173Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: IIa. On the Sea Shore1:524Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: III. Spring in the Park2:325Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: IV. Three Blind Sisters3:156Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: V. Pastorale1:577Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: VI. At the Spinning Wheel2:198Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: VII. Entr'acte3:219Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: VIII. Death of Mélisande7:0410Valse Romantique, op. 62b (from "Kuolema")4:4311Spring Song, op. 169:2412Swanwhite, op. 54: I. The Peacock3:4313Swanwhite, op. 54: II. The Harp3:3714Swanwhite, op. 54: III. The Maiden with the Roses2:4115Swanwhite, op. 54: IV. Listen, the Robin Sings4:1916Swanwhite, op. 54: V. The Prince Alone3:4917Swanwhite, op. 54: VI. Swanwhite and the Prince3:2818Swanwhite, op. 54: VII. Song of Praise3:081989 · studio album
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Tracklist · 27 tracks · 1:10:09
1Arioso3:322Men min fågel märks dock icke2:293Vårtagen2:114Maj2:455Narciss2:176Var det en dröm?2:177Ballspelet vid Trianon1:418Våren flyktar hastigt1:479Längtan heter min arvedel2:5110En slända4:1511När jag drömmer3:3512Och finns det en tanke2:0413I systrar, i bröder, i älskande par!2:0514Lasse liten2:1615Jag är ett träd2:4916På verandan vid havet3:1017Sen har jag ej frågat mera2:1218Svarta rosor2:0119Hundra vägar2:0220Vänskapens blomma2:2721Dold förening1:0022Soluppgäng3:1523Demanten på marssnön2:3324Jubal3:5325Vem styrde hit din väg?3:0126Norden2:4627Smä flickorna2:55Finlandia / En Saga / Swan of Tuonela / Karelia / Pohjola's Daughter
1990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:03:45
1Finlandia - Symphonic Poem, op. 268:502En Saga - Tone Poem, op. 918:333The Swan of Tuonela - (no. 3 of Lemminkäinen Legends, op. 22)9:064Karelia Suite, op. 11: I. Intermezzo3:135Karelia Suite, op. 11: II. Ballade7:176Karelia Suite, op. 11: III. Alla marcia4:167Pohjola's Daughter - Symphonic Fantasy, op. 4912:30Lidholm: Kontakion / Kuss: Lyric Poem
1990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:09:01
1Finlandia, op. 269:142Overture to Estrella de Soria9:513Bergakungen, op. 37 (The Mountain King)4:144Overture to The Tragedy of Olympus6:595Kontakion (1979)18:546Lyric Poem (1988)19:49Sibelius: Violin Concerto in D minor / Chausson: Poème
1990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 50:57
1Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato17:022Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:473Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro8:124Poème for Violin and Orchestra, op.2516:56Six Humoresques for Violin and Orchestra / Rakastava / Pelléas et Mélisande
1990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 18 tracks · 58:47
1Six Humoresques for Violin and Orchestra: Humoresque I, op. 87 no. 1 in D minor4:062Six Humoresques for Violin and Orchestra: Humoresque II, op. 87 no. 2 in D major2:193Six Humoresques for Violin and Orchestra: Humoresque III, op. 89a in G major4:244Six Humoresques for Violin and Orchestra: Humoresque IV, op. 89a in G minor3:575Six Humoresques for Violin and Orchestra: Humoresque V, op. 89c in E-flat major3:566Six Humoresques for Violin and Orchestra: Humoresque VI, op. 88d in G minor3:267Rakastava Suite, op. 14: I. The Lover3:478Rakastava Suite, op. 14: II. The Path of the Beloved2:209Rakastava Suite, op. 14: III. Goodnight - Farewell5:0810Suite From the Incidental Music to the Play "Pelléas et Mélisande", op. 46: I. At the Casttle Gate2:3611Suite From the Incidental Music to the Play "Pelléas et Mélisande", op. 46: II. Mélisande4:2112Suite From the Incidental Music to the Play "Pelléas et Mélisande", op. 46: III. By the Seashore1:5613Suite From the Incidental Music to the Play "Pelléas et Mélisande", op. 46: IV. By a Spring in the Park1:5514Suite From the Incidental Music to the Play "Pelléas et Mélisande", op. 46: V. The Three Blind Sisters2:3015Suite From the Incidental Music to the Play "Pelléas et Mélisande", op. 46: VI. Pastorale1:5616Suite From the Incidental Music to the Play "Pelléas et Mélisande", op. 46: VII. Mélisande at the Spinning Wheel2:0017Suite From the Incidental Music to the Play "Pelléas et Mélisande", op. 46: VIII. Entr'acte2:4218Suite From the Incidental Music to the Play "Pelléas et Mélisande", op. 46: IX. Mélisande's Death5:28Symphonie Nr. 2 D‐dur, op. 43 / Finlandia, op. 26
1990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 55:20
1Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: I. Allegretto – Poco allegro – Tranquillo, ma poco a poco ravvivando il tempo al allegro9:322Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato – Andante sostenuto13:503Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo – Lento e suave – Largamente6:534Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: IV. Finale. Allegro moderato16:295Finlandia, op. 268:36Symphony no. 4 / Pohjola's Daughter / The Oceanides / The Bard
1990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:05:08
1Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato; quasi adagio10:282Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: II. Allegro molto vivace4:493Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: III. Il tempo largo9:494Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: IV. Allegro9:335Pohjola's Daughter, op. 4913:076The Bard, op. 647:317The Oceanides, op. 739:511990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:07:03
1Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: I. Andante, ma non troppo10:462Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: II. Andante (Ma non troppo, lento)9:213Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: III. Scherzo. Allegro5:164Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: VI. Finale (Quasi una fantasia). Andante12:255Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: I. Allegro moderato10:116Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: II. Andantino con moto; quasi allegretto10:187Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: III. Moderato - Allegro ma non tanto8:46Tapiola / Symphony no. 4 / Lemminkaïnen and the Maidens of Saari
1990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:07:33
1Tapiola, op. 11216:142Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio10:303Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: II. Allegro molto vivace4:304Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: III. Il tempo largo10:515Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: IV. Allegro9:476Lemminkaïnen and the Maidens of Saari, op. 22 no. 115:41Tchaikovsky: Symphony no. 6 "Pathétique" / Sibelius: Finlandia
1990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 53:48
1Symphony no. 6, op. 74 "Pathétique": 1. Adagio (Allegro non troppo)18:032Symphony no. 6, op. 74 "Pathétique": 2. Allegro con grazia7:563Symphony no. 6, op. 74 "Pathétique": 3. Allegro molto vivace9:144Symphony no. 6, op. 74 "Pathétique": 4. Adagio lamentoso (Andante)10:035Finlandia, op. 268:32Grosse Komponisten und ihre Musik 34: Sibelius - Symphonie Nr. 2 D-Dur Op. 43 / Finlandia Op. 26
1990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 55:20
1Symphonie Nr. 2 D-Dur, op. 43: I. Allegretto – Poco allegro – Tranquillo, ma poco a poco ravvivando il tempo al allegro9:322Symphonie Nr. 2 D-Dur, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato – Andante sostenuto13:503Symphonie Nr. 2 D-Dur, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo – Lento e suave – Largamente6:534Symphonie Nr. 2 D-Dur, op. 43: IV. Finale. Allegro moderato16:295Finlandia, op. 268:361990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 22 tracks · 1:04:32
1Cassazione, op. 613:102The Tempest: Prelude, op. 109 no. 14:583The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: I. The Oak Tree2:314The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: II. Humoresque1:065The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: III. Caliban's Song1:166The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: IV. The Harvesters2:177The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: V. Canon1:308The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: VI. Scena1:369The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: VII. Intrada - Berceuse2:1410The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: VIII. Entr'acte - Ariel's Song3:2111The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: IX. The Storm3:2612The Tempest: Suite no. 2, op. 109 no. 3: I. Chorus of the Winds3:1813The Tempest: Suite no. 2, op. 109 no. 3: II. Intermezzo1:4514The Tempest: Suite no. 2, op. 109 no. 3: III. Dance of the Nymphs1:5715The Tempest: Suite no. 2, op. 109 no. 3: IV. Prospero1:4316The Tempest: Suite no. 2, op. 109 no. 3: V. Song I1:0917The Tempest: Suite no. 2, op. 109 no. 3: VI. Song II1:0218The Tempest: Suite no. 2, op. 109 no. 3: VII. Miranda2:0419The Tempest: Suite no. 2, op. 109 no. 3: VIII. The Naiads1:2420The Tempest: Suite no. 2, op. 109 no. 3: IX. Dance Episode2:2121Preludio5:0422Tiera5:20Symphony no. 6 / Scènes historiques
1990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks · 1:06:11
1Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: Allegro molto moderato9:332Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: Allegro moderato6:393Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: Poco vivace3:454Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: Allegro molto10:245Scènes historiques, Suite no. 1, op. 25: All'Overtura4:246Scènes historiques, Suite no. 1, op. 25: Scène5:437Scènes historiques, Suite no. 1, op. 25: Festivo (Quasi Bolero)7:538Scènes historiques, Suite no. 2, op. 66: The Hunt6:459Scènes historiques, Suite no. 2, op. 66: Love Song4:2310Scènes historiques, Suite no. 2, op. 66: At the Drawbridge6:42The Tempest / Finlandia / Karelia Suite / Scénes Historiques op. 66 / Festivo
1990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 21 tracks · 1:12:36
1The Tempest: Caliban's Song1:252The Tempest: The Oak Tree2:483The Tempest: Humoresque1:094The Tempest: Canon1:325The Tempest: Scène1:326The Tempest: Berceuse2:327The Tempest: Chorus of the Winds3:258The Tempest: Intermezzo2:249The Tempest: Dance of the Nymphs2:1210The Tempest: Prospero1:5111The Tempest: Second Song1:0012The Tempest: Miranda2:2313The Tempest: The Naiads1:1314The Tempest: The Tempest4:1315Festivo, op. 25 no. 3 (from Scènes historiques I)7:4716Scènes historiques II: At the Drawbridge, op. 66 no. 36:5117Scènes historiques II: Love Song, op. 66 no. 25:0018Scènes historiques II: The Chase, op. 66 no. 16:4119Karelia Suite: Intermezzo, op. 11 no. 13:0420Karelia Suite: Alla marcia, op. 11 no. 34:3921Finlandia - Symphony Poem, op. 268:551990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 21 tracks · 1:17:00
1Pelleas und Melisande, op. 5: Anfang3:372Pelleas und Melisande, op. 5: Heftig3:283Pelleas und Melisande, op. 5: Lebhaft4:084Pelleas und Melisande, op. 5: Sehr rasch3:225Pelleas und Melisande, op. 5: Sehr langsam2:216Pelleas und Melisande, op. 5: Sehr langsam, gedehnt1:177Pelleas und Melisande, op. 5: Ein wenig bewegt1:358Pelleas und Melisande, op. 5: Langsam3:239Pelleas und Melisande, op. 5: Ein wenig bewegter3:5210Pelleas und Melisande, op. 5: Sehr langsam4:4011Pelleas und Melisande, op. 5: Langsam2:4712Pelleas und Melisande, op. 5: In gehender Bewegung2:1713Pelleas und Melisande, op. 5: Breit5:3514Pelleas und Melisande, op. 46: Act I, Scene I. Am Schlosstor4:5515Pelleas und Melisande, op. 46: Act I, Scene II. Melisande4:4816Pelleas und Melisande, op. 46: Act II, Scene I. Am Wunderborn im Park1:5517Pelleas und Melisande, op. 46: Act V, Scene II. Melisandes Tod7:1418Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 80: I. Prélude. Quasi Adagio5:5419Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 80: II. La Fileuse. Andantino quasi Allegretto2:0920Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 80: III. Sicilienne. Allegretto molto moderato3:4821Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 80: IV. La mort de Mélisande. Molto Adagio3:55Symphony no. 2 / Finlandia / Valse Triste / Swan of Tuonela
1990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:08:39
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto - Poco allegro - Tranquillo9:472Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Andante14:413Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo - Lento - Largamente5:594Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale. Allegro moderato14:435Finlandia, op. 268:016Valse triste, op. 446:027The Swan of Tuonela9:26Finlandia / Pohjola's Daughter / The Swan of Tuonela / The Oceanides / Tapiola
1990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 54:54
1Finlandia7:272Pohjola's Daughter12:383The Swan of Tuonela8:234The Oceanides10:485Tapiola15:381990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks · 1:01:42
1Humoresque no. 13:292Humoresque no. 22:203Humoresque no. 34:124Humoresque no. 44:055Humoresque no. 53:106Humoresque no. 63:137Serenade no. 1 in D major (1912)6:258Serenade no. 2 in G minor7:009Cantique (Laetare anima mea) (1914)5:1410Devotion (Ab imo pectore) (1915)3:3111Overture in E major (1891)10:5112Ballet Scene (1891)8:121990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:10:03
1Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: I. Andante, ma non troppo - Allegro energico11:512Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: II. Andante (Ma non troppo lento)9:033Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: III. Scherzo (Allegro)5:114Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: IV. Finale (Quasi una Fantasia - Andante - Allegro molto)12:435Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato - Allegro moderato12:596Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto9:057Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: III. Allegro molto - Pochettino largamente9:111990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:00:20
1Oma maa, op. 9212:002Snöfrid, op. 2912:313Impromptu, op. 196:594Väinön virsi, op. 1109:405Laulu lemminkäiselle, op. 31 no. 13:156Maan virsi, op. 957:367Finlandia, op. 26 no. 78:191991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:10:43
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto10:052Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante ma rubato12:393Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo; Lento a suave5:424Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale: Allegro moderato12:575Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato - Allegro moderato12:426Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto7:427Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: III. Allegro molto8:561991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:02:21
1Symphony No. 1 in E minor, Op. 39: I Andante ma non troppo - Allegro energico11:062Symphony No. 1 in E minor, Op. 39: II Andante (ma non troppo lento)10:143Symphony No. 1 in E minor, Op. 39: III Scherzo: Allegro5:354Symphony No. 1 in E minor, Op. 39: IV Finale: Quasi una fantasia12:565Symphony No. 7 in C major, Op. 10522:301991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:07:59
1Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio10:352Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: II. Allegro molto vivace4:443Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: III. Il tempo largo11:034Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: IV. Allegro10:215Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato - Largamente - Allegro moderato13:526Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto8:177Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: III. Allegro molto9:071991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:06:05
1Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: I. Andante ma non troppo10:322Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: II. Andante (ma non troppo lento)10:233Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: III. Scherzo. Allegro5:394Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: IV. Finale. Quasi una fantasia - Andante12:135Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: I. Allegro molto moderato8:336Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: II. Allegro moderato6:067Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: III. Poco vivace3:218Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: IV. Allegro molto9:18Songs by Richard Strauss and Jean Sibelius
1991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 17 tracks · 43:51
1Zueignung, op. 10 no.11:502Allerseelen, op. 10 no. 82:543Befreit, op. 39 no. 44:574Cäcilie, op. 27 no. 22:085Wiegenlied, op. 41 no. 13:556Ständchen, op. 17 no. 22:067Ruhe, meine Seele, op. 27 no. 13:288Svarta rosor, op. 36 no. 11:449Säf, säf, susa op. 36 no. 42:2310Im Feld ein Mädchen singt, op. 50 no. 32:5511Våren flyktar hastigt, op. 13 no. 41:4412Den första kyssen, op. 37 no. 11:5813Flickan kom från sin älsklings möte, op. 37 no. 53:0814På verandan på vid havet, op. 38 no. 23:0015Se´n har jag ej frågat mera, op. 17 no. 12:0216Illalle, op. 17 no. 61:3317Var det en dröm?, op. 37 no. 42:061991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:04:07
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto - Poco allegro - Tranquillo, ma poco a poco ravvivando il tempo al allegro10:112Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato - Andante sostenuto13:553Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo - Lento e suave - Largamente6:014Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale: Allegro moderato13:345Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: Adagio - Vivacissimo - Adagio - Allegro molto moderato - Allegro moderato - Presto - Adagio - Largamente molto - Affettuoso20:26Symphony no. 4, op. 63 / The Tempest: Suite no. 1
1991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 13 tracks · 1:04:53
1Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio11:182Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: II. Allegro molto vivace - Doppio più lento5:053Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: III. Il tempo largo12:254Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: IV. Allegro11:115The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: I. Der Eichbaum3:256The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: II. Humeroske1:037The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: III. Calibans Lied1:298The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: IV. Die Herbstmänner2:159The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: V. Canon1:4810The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: VI. Scène1:3311The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: VII. Intrada: Berceuse3:4312The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: VIII. Zwischenspiel: Ariels Lied5:1313The Tempest: Suite no. 1, op. 109 no. 2: IX. Der Sturm4:251991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 55:16
1Symphony no. 2, op. 43: I. Allegretto9:312Symphony no. 2, op. 43: II. Tempo Andante; ma rubato13:503Symphony no. 2, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo6:524Symphony no. 2, op. 43: IV. Finale - Allegro moderato16:315Finlandia, op. 268:321991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:08:35
1Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: I. Andante ma non troppo - Allegro energico11:242Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: II. Andante ma non troppo lento9:033Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: III. Scherzo: Allegro ma non troppo5:104Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: IV. Finale (Quasi una fantasia); Andante. Allegro molto11:545Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio8:046Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: II. Allegro molto vivace4:577Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: III. Il tempo largo8:458Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: IV. Allegro9:181991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:14:31
1Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: I. Allegro moderato9:372Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: II. Andantino con moto, quasi allegretto8:353Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: III. Moderato - Allegro (ma non tanto)8:114Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: I. Allegro molto moderato8:025Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: II. Allegro moderato - Poco con moto - Tempo I6:086Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: III. Poco vivace3:437Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: IV. Allegro molto - Allegro assai - Doppio più lento9:398Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 10520:361991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:04:00
1Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato15:082Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:003Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non tanto7:164Violin Concerto, op. 33: I. Praeludium (Largo) - Allegro cavalleresco17:575Violin Concerto, op. 33: II. Poco adagio6:146Violin Concerto, op. 33: III. Rondo (Allegretto scherzando)9:25Symphony no. 1 / Karelia Suite / Finlandia
1991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:01:52
1Karelia Suite, op. 11: I. Intermezzo3:582Karelia Suite, op. 11: II .Ballade7:273Karelia Suite, op. 11: III. Alla marcia4:254Finlandia, op. 267:595Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: I. Andante - Allegro11:076Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: II. Andante ma non troppo lento9:197Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: III. Scherzo: Allegro5:178Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: IV. Finale (Quasi una Fantasia)12:20Symphonies nos. 5 & 7 / Scene With Cranes (Kuolema) / Night Ride and Sunrise
1991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 9 tracks · 1:13:16
1Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato - Allegro moderato - Presto12:502Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto8:213Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: III. Allegro molto - Un pochettino largamente9:244Kuolema, op. 44: Scene With Cranes5:335Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: I. Adagio8:006Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: II. Un pochettino meno adagio - Vivacissimo - Adagio4:597Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: III. Allegro molto moderato4:038Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: IV. Vivace - Presto - Adagio5:369Night Ride and Sunrise, op. 5514:30Original 19th-Century Music for Brass
1991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 23 tracks · 1:11:16
1Fanfare for the Festive Opening of the Régional Exhibition in Prague2:182Pas redoublé 11:593Pas redoublé 22:204Pas redoublé 31:255Première marche2:206Overture in F minor8:407Notturno for Four Horns2:298Three Equale for Four Trombones: Andante2:039Three Equale for Four Trombones: Poco sostenuto1:0110Three Equale for Four Trombones: Poco adagio1:2911Nonett3:3712Allegro4:4513Andantino2:5914Menuetto1:3715Praeludium4:0316Pas redoublé 41:1217Pas redoublé 52:1318Pas redoublé 61:5119Seconde marche2:3420Nonetto in C minor: Allegro agitato6:4021Nonetto in C minor: Allegretto4:0722Nonetto in C minor: Scherzo4:3223Nonetto in C minor: Final5:021991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:03:23
1Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: I. Andante, ma non troppo – Allegro energico10:382Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: II. Andante (ma non troppo lento)8:323Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: III. Scherzo: Allegro5:134Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: IV. Finale: Quasi una fantasia12:055Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: I. Allegro molto moderato8:166Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: II. Allegretto moderato5:417Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: III. Poco vivace3:338Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: IV. Allegro molto9:25Violin Concerto in D minor, Original and Final Version
1991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:15:00
1Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47 (original 1903-04 version): I. Allegro moderato19:372Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47 (original 1903-04 version): II. Adagio di molto10:033Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47 (original 1903-04 version): III. Allegro. Ma non tanto10:004Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47 (final 1905 version): I. Allegro moderato16:575Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47 (final 1905 version): II. Adagio di molto10:076Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47 (final 1905 version): III. Allegro. Ma non tanto8:161991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:02:02
1Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: I. Allegro moderato10:152Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: II. Andantino con moto, quasi allegretto7:533Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: III. Moderato - Allegro (ma non tanto)8:454Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio9:465Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: II. Allegro molto vivace4:506Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: III. Il tempo largo11:037Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: IV. Allegro9:30Symphony no. 5 / En Saga / Belshazzar's Feast
1991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:00:06
1Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato - Largamente - Allegro moderato12:452Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto8:283Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: III. Allegro molto9:344En Saga, op. 917:365Belshazzar's Feast, op. 51 (Concert Suite): I. Oriental Procession2:246Belshazzar's Feast, op. 51 (Concert Suite): II. Solitude2:317Belshazzar's Feast, op. 51 (Concert Suite): III. Night Music2:318Belshazzar's Feast, op. 51 (Concert Suite): IV. Khadra's Dance4:17Scaramouche, op. 71 / Wedding March
1991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 22 tracks · 1:08:25
1Scaramouche, op. 71: Act I: Scene 10:512Scaramouche, op. 71: Act I: Scene 20:263Scaramouche, op. 71: Act I: Scene 35:034Scaramouche, op. 71: Act I: Scene 42:415Scaramouche, op. 71: Act I: Scene 57:246Scaramouche, op. 71: Act I: Scene 62:467Scaramouche, op. 71: Act I: Scene 70:388Scaramouche, op. 71: Act I: Scene 82:299Scaramouche, op. 71: Act I: Scene 90:3610Scaramouche, op. 71: Act I: Scene 105:5811Scaramouche, op. 71: Act II: Scene 10:1812Scaramouche, op. 71: Act II: Scene 20:2013Scaramouche, op. 71: Act II: Scene 31:2614Scaramouche, op. 71: Act II: Scene 40:2315Scaramouche, op. 71: Act II: Scene 52:5816Scaramouche, op. 71: Act II: Scene 62:1617Scaramouche, op. 71: Act II: Scene 77:0318Scaramouche, op. 71: Act II: Scene 83:1419Scaramouche, op. 71: Act II: Scene 93:3720Scaramouche, op. 71: Act II: Scene 1012:5921Scaramouche, op. 71: Act II: Scene 111:0022Wedding March for Act III of Adolf Paul's play "The Language of the Birds"3:591991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 41:15
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto10:042Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante ma rubato12:393Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo - Lento a suave5:424Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale. Allegro moderato12:501991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:11:02
1Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato12:372Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: II. Allegro molto vivace4:223Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: III. Il tempo largo11:244Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: IV. Allegro11:055Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato13:216Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto9:177Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: III. Allegro molto8:56String Quartets A minor (original version) / D minor "Voces Intimae"
1991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 9 tracks · 1:01:37
1String Quartet in A minor (original version): I. Andante - Allegro8:592String Quartet in A minor (original version): II. Adagio ma non tanto9:083String Quartet in A minor (original version): III. Vivace5:584String Quartet in A minor (original version): IV. Allegro7:195String Quartet in D minor, op. 56 "Voces Intimae": I. Andante - Allegro molto moderato6:136String Quartet in D minor, op. 56 "Voces Intimae": II. Vivace2:197String Quartet in D minor, op. 56 "Voces Intimae": III. Adagio di molto10:368String Quartet in D minor, op. 56 "Voces Intimae": IV. Allegretto (ma pesante)6:079String Quartet in D minor, op. 56 "Voces Intimae": V. Allegro4:581991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:13:44
1Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: I. Allegretto9:502Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato14:233Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo6:314Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: IV. Finale (Allegro moderato)14:245Symphony no. 3 in C, op. 52: I. Allegro moderato10:336Symphony no. 3 in C, op. 52: II. Andantino con moto, quasi allegretto9:447Symphony no. 3 in C, op. 52: III. Moderato - Allegro (ma non tanto)8:19Symphony No. 1 / The Oceanides
1991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 52:09
1Symphony No. 1: I. Allegro, Ma Non Troppo - Allegro Energico12:012Symphony No. 1: II. Andante Ma Non Troppo Lento10:093Symphony No. 1: III. Scherzo - Allegro5:454Symphony No. 1: IV. Finale - Quasi Una Fantasia13:435The Oceanides (Aallottaret) Op. 7310:31Finlandia / Swan of Tuonela / Symphony no. 1 in E minor
1992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 57:19
1Finlandia: Andante sostenuto2:402Finlandia: Allegro moderato4:033Finlandia: Allegro1:104Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: Andante9:205Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: Andante ma non troppo - Allegro energico11:156The Swan of Tuonela, op. 22 no. 39:557Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: Finale: Quasi una fantasia13:388Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: Scherzo allegro5:18Masterpiece: Valse Suite / Karelia Suite / Lemminkainen Return
1992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:04:17
1Karelia Suite, op. 11: I. Intermezzo3:462Karelia Suite, op. 11: II. Ballade7:163Karelia Suite, op. 11: III. Alla marcia4:404The Four Legends, op. 22: No. 2 The Swan of Tuonela9:085The Four Legends, op. 22: No. 4 Lemminkäinen's Return6:226Symphonic Poem op. 26: Tapiola17:587Symphonic Poem op. 26: Finlandia9:398Valse Triste (from "Kuolena", op. 44)5:281992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 52:50
1Four Legends, op. 22: Lemminkäinen and the Maidens of the Island16:102Four Legends, op. 22: The Swan of Tuonela9:153Four Legends, op. 22: Lemminkäinen in Tuonela13:214Four Legends, op. 22: Lemminkäinen's Homeward Journey6:225Finlandia, op. 267:42Lemminkäinen Legends, op. 22 / En saga, op. 9
1992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:03:00
1Lemminkäinen Legends, op. 22: I. Lemminkäinen and the Maidens of Saari16:192Lemminkäinen Legends, op. 22: II. Lemminkäinen in Tuonela13:283Lemminkäinen Legends, op. 22: III. The Swan of Tuonela9:334Lemminkäinen Legends, op. 22: IV. Lemminkäinen's Return6:145En Saga, op. 917:26Lemminkäinen Legends / Luonnotar / The Bard
1992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:02:06
1Lemminkäinen Legends, op. 22: I. Lemminkäinen and the Maidens of Saari15:432Lemminkäinen Legends, op. 22: II. The Swan of Tuonela8:253Lemminkäinen Legends, op. 22: III. Lemminkäinen in Tuonela14:424Lemminkäinen Legends, op. 22: IV. Lemminkäinen's Homeward Journey6:105Luonnotar, op. 709:176The Bard, op. 647:491992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:06:59
1Finlandia, op. 26 nr. 78:192Six Pieces for Violin and Piano, op. 79 nr. 14:053Malinconia for Cello and Piano, op. 2011:344Väinön virsi, op. 1109:405Concerto for Violin and Orchestra: Allegro moderato16:536Concerto for Violin and Orchestra: Adagio di molto8:287Concerto for Violin and Orchestra: Allegro ma non tanto8:00Symphony No. 7 / Lemminkäinen Suite
1992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 9 tracks · 1:07:48
1Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: Adagio9:132Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: Vivacissimo2:433Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: Allegro molto moderato4:214Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: Vivace0:345Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: Presto4:086Lemminkäinen Suite, op. 22: No. 1. Lemminkäinen and the Maidens of the Island15:317Lemminkäinen Suite, op. 22: No. 2. The Swan of Tuonela8:538Lemminkäinen Suite, op. 22: No. 3. Lemminkäinen in Tuonela16:019Lemminkäinen Suite, op. 22: No. 4. Lemminkäinen's Homeward Journey6:24Violin Concerto / 6 Humoresques / 2 Serenades
1992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 11 tracks · 1:05:37
1Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: Allegro moderato15:382Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: Adagio molto9:053Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: Allegro7:294Humoresques, op. 87: No. 1 in D minor : Commodo3:475Humoresques, op. 87: No. 2 in D major: Allegro assai2:216Humoresques, op. 89: No. 1 in G minor Alla gavotta4:187Humoresques, op. 89: No. 2 in G minor: Andantino3:408Humoresques, op. 89: No. 3 in E-flat major: Commodo3:349Humoresques, op. 89: No. 4 in G minor: Allegro3:0310Two Serenades, op. 69: No. 1 in D major: Andante assai5:2011Two Serenades, op. 69: No. 2 in G minor: Allegro assai7:22Symphony no. 2 / Tapiola / Valse Triste
1992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:09:23
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto - Poco allegro - Tranquillo, ma poco a poco ravvivando il tempo al allegro10:002Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato - Andante sostenuto14:203Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo - Lento e suave - Largamente6:084Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale. Allegro moderato14:235Tapiola, op. 11219:356Kuolema, op. 44 no. 1: Valse triste4:57Symphony no. 2 / Finlandia / Karelia Suite
1992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:11:39
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto10:412Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato15:013Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo6:174Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale. Allegro moderato14:355Karelia Suite, op. 11: I. Intermezzo3:576Karelia Suite, op. 11: II. Ballade8:217Karelia Suite, op. 11: III. Alla Marcia4:378Finlandia, op. 268:10Symphony no. 3 / Belshazzar's Feast Suite / King Christian II Suite
1992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks · 1:05:38
1Symphony no. 3 in C, op. 52: Allegro moderato9:382Symphony no. 3 in C, op. 52: Andantino con moto quasi allegretto9:243Symphony no. 3 in C, op. 52: Moderato; Allegro (ma non tanto)8:434Belshazzar's Feast Suite, op. 51: Oriental Procession2:225Belshazzar's Feast Suite, op. 51: Solitude2:346Belshazzar's Feast Suite, op. 51: Night Music3:597Belshazzar's Feast Suite, op. 51: Khadra's Dance4:278King Christian II Suite, op. 27: Nocturne7:019King Christian II Suite, op. 27: Elegie4:5710King Christian II Suite, op. 27: Musette2:1011King Christian II Suite, op. 27: Serenade4:5512King Christian II Suite, op. 27: Ballade5:28Symphony no. 2 / Violin Concerto
1992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:15:27
1Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: 1. Allegro moderato15:472Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: 2. Adagio di molto8:183Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: 3. Allegro, ma non tanto7:374Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: 1. Allegretto9:125Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: 2. Tempo andante, ma rubato13:186Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: 3. Vivacissimo - Lento e suave6:497Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: 4. Finale. Allegro moderato14:261992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:00:31
1Sonata in B minor for Violin and Piano: I. Moderato8:372Sonata in B minor for Violin and Piano: II. Andante espressivo9:193Sonata in B minor for Violin and Piano: III. Passacaglia - Allegro moderato ma energico7:264Sonatine in E, op. 80: I. Lento, Allegro3:305Sonatine in E, op. 80: II. Andantino4:216Sonatine in E, op. 80: III. Lento - Allegretto3:287Violin Sonata: I. Allegro tranquillo11:458Violin Sonata: II. Variations12:05Music for Violin and Piano, Volume 1
1992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 20 tracks · 1:10:34
1Two Pieces, op. 2 (original version): I. Grave3:172Two Pieces, op. 2 (original version): II. Perpetuum mobile1:363Two Pieces, op. 2 (revised version): I. Romance in B minor3:124Two Pieces, op. 2 (revised version): II. Epilogue2:535Scaramouche, op. 71: Scéne d'amour6:256Two Pieces (Serious Melodies), op. 77: I. Cantique (Laetare anima mea).5:297Two Pieces (Serious Melodies), op. 77: II. Devotion (Ab imo pectore)3:168Four Pieces, op. 78: I. Impromptu1:469Four Pieces, op. 78: II. Romance in F major3:2810Four Pieces, op. 78: III. Religioso4:0711Four Pieces, op. 78: IV. Rigaudon2:0912Six Pieces, op. 79: I. Souvenir5:0013Six Pieces, op. 79: II. Tempo di menuetto4:2714Six Pieces, op. 79: III. Danse caractéristique2:3615Six Pieces, op. 79: IV. Sérénade3:1816Six Pieces, op. 79: V. Tanz-Idylle2:4417Six Pieces, op. 79: VI. Berceuse2:3718Sonatina in E major, op. 80: I. Lento - Allegro3:5519Sonatina in E major, op. 80: II. Andantino3:5820Sonatina in E major, op. 80: III. Lento - Allegretto4:211992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:14:33
1Violin Concerto in D major, op. 61: I. Allegro ma non troppo23:422Violin Concerto in D major, op. 61: II. Larghetto9:423Violin Concerto in D major, op. 61: III. Rondo. Allegro10:174Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato15:005Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:266Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non tanto7:261992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:09:59
1Violin Concerto in D major, op. 35: I. Allegro moderato19:482Violin Concerto in D major, op. 35: II. Canzonetta (Andante)7:043Violin Concerto in D major, op. 35: III. Finale (Allegro vivacissimo)11:114Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato16:175Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:146Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non tanto7:251992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 36 tracks · 1:04:41
1The Tempest, op. 109: Overture: I. The Ship Sinks Beneath the Waves: Largamente molto6:362The Tempest, op. 109: Act I, Scene I: II. Miranda Is Lulled Into Slumber: Andante1:433The Tempest, op. 109: Act I, Scene I: III. Ariel Flies In: Allegro0:204The Tempest, op. 109: Act I, Scene I: IV. Chorus of the Winds: Molto moderato2:215The Tempest, op. 109: Act I, Scene I: V. Ariel Hastens Away: Allegro0:166The Tempest, op. 109: Act I, Scene I: VI. Ariel’s First Song With Introduction and Choir ”Hietikolle käymme näin” / “Come Unto These Yellow Sands”: Poco con moto - Poco tranquillo - Poco a poco stretto1:577The Tempest, op. 109: Act I, Scene I: VII. Ariel’s Second Song ”Sun isääs’ peittävät synkeät veet” / “Full Fadom Five Thy Father Lies”: Largamente2:188The Tempest, op. 109: Act II, Scene II: VIII. Interlude (Prospero): Adagio. Poco meno adagio. Tempo primo4:109The Tempest, op. 109: Act II, Scene II: IX. The Oak Tree (Ariel) Plays the Flute: Molto moderato2:4310The Tempest, op. 109: Act II, Scene II: X. Ariel’s Third Song ”Täällä senkun kuorsataan” / “While You Here Do Snoring Lie”: Moderato. Stringendo0:5411The Tempest, op. 109: Act II, Scene III: XI. Interlude: Caliban: Allegretto. Piu moderato. Poco a poco stretto1:2012The Tempest, op. 109: Act II, Scene III: XII. Stephano’s Song ”En enää lähde merelle” / “I Shall No More to Sea, to Sea”: Moderato. Commodo1:1113The Tempest, op. 109: Act II, Scene III: XIII. Caliban’s Song ”Hei, prosperon perkele” / “Farewell, Master; Farewell, Farewell!”: Moderato. Allegro1:2614The Tempest, op. 109: Act III, Scene IV: XIV. Interlude: Miranda: Allegretto1:4315The Tempest, op. 109: Act III, Scene V: XV. Humoreske: Allegro commodo1:5816The Tempest, op. 109: Act III, Scene V: XVI. Canon ”Kurkitaan, Urkitaan” / “Flout ’em and (S)cout ’em”: Allegretto con moto2:0917The Tempest, op. 109: Act III, Scene VI: XVII. Antonio. Dance of the Shapes: Moderato assai. Allegro molto moderato. Poco tranquillo. Allegro e poco a poco stretto5:0518The Tempest, op. 109: Act III, Scene VI: XVIII. Ariel as Harpy (Melodrama): Grave1:5619The Tempest, op. 109: Act III, Scene VI: XIX. The Shapes Dance Out (Ballet II): Allegro1:5320The Tempest, op. 109: Act IV, Scene VII: XX. Intermezzo (Alonso Mourns): Andante con moto1:5821The Tempest, op. 109: Act IV, Scene VII: XXI. Ariel Flies In: Allegro0:2122The Tempest, op. 109: Act IV, Scene VII: XXII. Ariel’s Fourth Song ”Ennen kuin ehdit huokaamaan” / “Before You Can Say ‘Come’ and ‘Go’”: Allegretto moderato0:4523The Tempest, op. 109: Act IV, Scene VII: XXIII. The Rainbow: Poco adagio2:1624The Tempest, op. 109: Act IV, Scene VII: XXIV. Iris’s Melodrama: Moderato assai1:0025The Tempest, op. 109: Act IV, Scene VII: XXV. Juno’s Song ”Kunnia ja vaurautta” / “Honour, Riches, Marriage-Blessing”: Commodo1:3226The Tempest, op. 109: Act IV, Scene VII: XXVI. Dance of the Naiads: Allegretto grazioso2:2727The Tempest, op. 109: Act IV, Scene VII: XXVII. Dance of the Harvesters: Commodo1:4728The Tempest, op. 109: Act IV, Scene VII: XXVIII. Ariel Flies In: Allegro0:1929The Tempest, op. 109: Act IV, Scene VII: XXIX. Ariel Hastens Away0:1630The Tempest, op. 109: Act IV, Scene VII: XXX. Ariel Flies In: Allegro0:1931The Tempest, op. 109: Act IV, Scene VII: XXXI. The Dogs: Poco con moto. Allegretto0:5932The Tempest, op. 109: Act V, Scene VIII: XXXI. Bis. Overture: Poco con moto1:0233The Tempest, op. 109: Act V, Scene VIII: XXXII. Ariel Brings the Foes to Prospero: Largo. Un pochettino affrettando. Adagio3:0634The Tempest, op. 109: Act V, Scene VIII: XXXIII. Ariel’s Fifth Song ”Mä mettä janooni juoda saan” / “Where the Bee Sucks, There Suck I”: Poco con moto1:0035The Tempest, op. 109: Act V, Scene VIII: XXXIV. Cortège: Tempo giusto. P.a.p. stretto2:1536The Tempest, op. 109: Act V, Scene VIII: XXXIV. Bis. Ossia (Epilogue): Poco adagio. Allargando1:20Complete Piano Music, Volume One
1993 · studio album
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Tracklist · 26 tracks · 1:08:33
1Ten Piano Pieces, op. 24: 1. Impromptu2:592Ten Piano Pieces, op. 24: 2. Romance in A major7:243Ten Piano Pieces, op. 24: 3. Caprice2:584Ten Piano Pieces, op. 24: 4. Romance in D minor3:125Ten Piano Pieces, op. 24: 5. Valse2:226Ten Piano Pieces, op. 24: 6. Idyll3:427Ten Piano Pieces, op. 24: 7. Andantino2:518Ten Piano Pieces, op. 24: 8. Nocturne3:069Ten Piano Pieces, op. 24: 9. Romance in D-flat major4:1010Ten Piano Pieces, op. 24: 10. Barcarola4:1311Six Impromptus, op. 5: 1. Moderato1:5012Six Impromptus, op. 5: 2. Lento - Vivace1:5813Six Impromptus, op. 5: 3. Moderato. Alla marcia2:0814Six Impromptus, op. 5: 4. Andantino2:3415Six Impromptus, op. 5: 5. Vivace3:3116Six Impromptus, op. 5: 6. Commodo2:5617Ten Bagatelles, op. 34: 1. Valse2:0718Ten Bagatelles, op. 34: 2. Air de danse0:5319Ten Bagatelles, op. 34: 3. Mazurka1:3220Ten Bagatelles, op. 34: 4. Couplet1:3421Ten Bagatelles, op. 34: 5. Boutade1:4422Ten Bagatelles, op. 34: 6. Réverie2:1823Ten Bagatelles, op. 34: 7. Danse pastorale1:0824Ten Bagatelles, op. 34: 8. Joueur de harpe1:3825Ten Bagatelles, op. 34: 9. Reconnaissance0:5426Ten Bagatelles, op. 34: 10. Souvenir2:511993 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:06:40
1Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato15:382Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:093Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non troppo7:304Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D major, op. 35: I. Allegro moderato18:135Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D major, op. 35: II. Canzonetta. Andante6:586Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D major, op. 35: III. Finale. Allegro vivacissimo10:121993 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:06:21
1Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: I. Andante ma non troppo - Allegro energico12:202Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: II. Andante (Ma non troppo lento)9:003Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: III. Scherzo. Allegro5:304Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: IV. Finale (Quasi una Fantasia). Andante13:395Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: I. Adagio - Vivacissimo - Adagio -15:036Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: I. Allegro molto moderato - Allegro moderato - Presto - Adagio - Largamente molto - Affettuoso10:49Symphony no. 2 / The Swan of Tuonela / Valse triste / Andante festivo
1993 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:00:53
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto9:112Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Andante ma rubato14:003Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo5:574Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Allegro moderato13:225Lemminkäinen Suite, op. 22: II. The Swan of Tuonela8:406Kuolema, op. 44: I. Valse triste5:147Andante Festivo4:29Symphonie no. 2 / Finlandia / Valse Triste
1993 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 55:28
1Finlandia, op. 268:342Valse Triste, op. 446:393Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto9:084Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo Andante, ma rubato12:435Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo5:526Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale. Allegro moderato12:32Suites: Pelléas et Melisande / King Christian II / Swanwhite
1993 · studio album
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Tracklist · 21 tracks · 1:19:21
1Pelleas and Melisande Suite, op. 46: I. At the Castle Gate: Grave e largamente3:362Pelleas and Melisande Suite, op. 46: II. Mélisande: Andantino con moto4:273Pelleas and Melisande Suite, op. 46: IIa. At the Seashore: Adagio2:154Pelleas and Melisande Suite, op. 46: III. A Spring in the Park: Comodo2:215Pelleas and Melisande Suite, op. 46: IV. The Three Blind Sisters: Tranquillo2:366Pelleas and Melisande Suite, op. 46: V. Pastorale: Andantino pastorale2:007Pelleas and Melisande Suite, op. 46: VI. Mélisande and the Spinning-Wheel: Con moto2:048Pelleas and Melisande Suite, op. 46: VII. Entr'acte: Allegro2:549Pelleas and Melisande Suite, op. 46: VIII. The Death of Mélisande: Andante6:3710Swanwhite Suite, op. 54: II. The Harp: Largo4:0711Swanwhite Suite, op. 54: III. The Maidens With the Roses: Lento assai3:1212Swanwhite Suite, op. 54: V. The Prince Alone: Andante sostenuto4:3013Swanwhite Suite, op. 54: VI. Swanwhite and the Prince: Allegretto3:4414Swanwhite Suite, op. 54: VII. Song of Praise: Largo3:2915Incidental Music from King Christian II, op. 27: I. Nocturne: Molto moderato7:2816Incidental Music from King Christian II, op. 27: II. Elegie and Musette: Elegie: Andante sostenuto5:1817Incidental Music from King Christian II, op. 27: II. Elegie and Musette: Musette: Allegretto2:1718Incidental Music from King Christian II, op. 27: III. Menuetto: Non troppo lento2:0319Incidental Music from King Christian II, op. 27: IV. The Fool's Song: Moderato4:1420Incidental Music from King Christian II, op. 27: V. Serenade: Moderato assai4:5721Incidental Music from King Christian II, op. 27: VI. Ballade: Allegro - Poco largamente - Vivace - Stretto - Presto5:121993 · studio album
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Tracklist · 34 tracks · 1:17:17
1Impromptu, op. 5 no. 53:312Impromptu, op. 5 no. 62:243Caprice, op. 24 no. 33:134Romance, op. 24 no. 43:135Valse, op. 24 no. 52:176Idyll, op. 24 no. 63:547Romance, op. 24 no. 93:548Barcarola, op. 24 no. 104:449Valse, op. 34 no. 11:5710Air de danse, op. 34 no. 21:0311Boutade, op. 34 no. 51:4412Reconnaissance, op. 34 no. 90:5413Souvenir, op. 34 no. 102:1414Humoresque, op. 40 no. 31:2315Berceuse, op. 40 no. 51:4716Rondoletto, op. 40 no. 71:3717Polonaise, op. 40 no. 102:1618Pihlaja (When the Mountain-ash Blooms), op. 75 no. 11:5519Honka (The Lone Pine), op. 75 no. 22:4220Haapa (The Aspen), op. 75 no. 32:5021Koivu (The Birch), op. 75 no. 41:3522Kuusi (The Fir), op. 75 no. 53:2823Etude, op. 76 no. 21:2124Pièce enfantine, op. 76 no. 80:5925Elegiaco, op. 76 no. 101:4526Linnaea, op. 76 no. 112:0127Bellis, op. 85 no. 11:2828Oeillet, op. 85 no. 22:0329Kurjenmiekka (Iris), op. 85 no. 33:0130Aquileja, op. 85 no. 41:5731Campanula, op. 85 no. 52:0832Lied, op. 97 no. 22:0533Kleiner Walzer, op. 97 no. 31:4634Impromptu, op. 97 no. 52:081993 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:10:12
1Kullervo, Op. 7: I. Introduction. Allegro moderato12:432Kullervo, Op. 7: II. Kullervo's youth. Grave15:033Kullervo, Op. 7: III. Kullervo and his sister. Allegro vivace22:554Kullervo, Op. 7: IV. Kullervo goes to battle. Alla marcia9:385Kullervo, Op. 7: V. Kullervo's death. Andante9:53Finlandia / En Saga / Karelia Suite / Pohjola’s Daughter / The Swan of Tuonela
1993 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:04:32
1Karelia Suite, op. 11: I. Intermezzo: Moderato4:262Karelia Suite, op. 11: II. Ballade: Tempo di menuetto7:023Karelia Suite, op. 11: III. Alla Marcia: Moderato4:204En Saga, op. 917:525Pohjola’s Daughter, op. 4914:196The Swan of Tuonela, op. 22, no. 28:237Finlandia, op. 26 no. 78:10Symphonien nos. 4 & 7 / Valse triste
1993 · studio album
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Tracklist · 9 tracks · 1:05:54
1Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: 1. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio9:582Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: 2. Allegro molto vivace4:463Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: 3. Il tempo largo12:004Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: 4. Allegro9:335Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: Adagio8:146Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: (Un pochett.) meno adagio3:037Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: 5 bars before: Poco rallentando al Adagio7:088Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: Presto - Poco a poco rallentando al Adagio5:079Valse triste, op. 44: Lento6:05Sibelius Week 1945: Violin Concerto / Tapiola / Symphony no. 7
1993 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:06:05
1Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato14:182Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto7:513Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non tanto6:554Tapiola, op. 11217:365Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: Adagio -6:126Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: Un pochettino meno adagio - Vivacissimo- Adagio -4:447Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: Allegro molto moderato -3:498Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: Vivace - Presto - Adagio4:40Sibelius: Violin Concerto / Chausson: Poème
1993 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 51:34
1Concerto for Violin & Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato17:232Concerto for Violin & Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto9:043Concerto for Violin & Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro ma non tanto7:384Poème for Violin & Orchestra, op. 2517:29Sibelius: Klavierquintett g-Moll / Sinding: Klavierquintett e-Moll, op. 5
1994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 9 tracks · 1:22:32
Disc 11Klavierquintett g-Moll: Grave - Allegro10:282Klavierquintett g-Moll: Intermezzo4:253Klavierquintett g-Moll: Andante9:444Klavierquintett g-Moll: Scherzo3:135Klavierquintett g-Moll: Moderato - Vivace9:40Disc 21Klavierquintett e-Moll, op. 5: Allegro ma non troppo11:552Klavierquintett e-Moll, op. 5: Andante10:243Klavierquintett e-Moll, op. 5: Vivace7:164Klavierquintett e-Moll, op. 5: Finale. Allegro vivace15:27Symphony no. 2 / Karelia Suite / Valse triste
1994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:01:08
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto8:562Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Andante, ma rubato13:313Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo6:024Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale12:175Karelia Suite, op. 11: I. Intermezzo3:486Karelia Suite, op. 11: II. Ballade6:287Karelia Suite, op. 11: III. Alla marcia4:2482 Pieces from Kuolema, op. 44: Valse triste5:421994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 56:45
1Sinfonie Nr. 1 E‐moll Op. 39. Andante, ma non troppo. Allegro energico10:462Sinfonie Nr. 1 E‐moll Op. 39. Andante (Ma non troppo lento)8:563Sinfonie Nr. 1 E‐moll Op. 39. Scherzo. Allegro4:574Sinfonie Nr. 1 E‐moll Op. 39. Finale (Quasi una fantasia)12:285Sinfonie Nr. 7 C‐dur Op. 105 (In einem Satz)19:381994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks · 1:11:20
1Piano Trio in C major "Lovisa Trio": I. Allegro7:102Piano Trio in C major "Lovisa Trio": II. Andante3:283Piano Trio in C major "Lovisa Trio": III. Allegro con brio5:304String Quartet in E-flat major: I. Allegro9:235String Quartet in E-flat major: II. Andante molto2:436String Quartet in E-flat major: III. Scherzo (Allegretto)1:587String Quartet in E-flat major: IV. Vivace4:538Piano Quintet in G minor: I. Grave - Allegro10:099Piano Quintet in G minor: II. Intermezzo (Moderato)4:3010Piano Quintet in G minor: III. Andante8:5111Piano Quintet in G minor: IV. Scherzo (Vivacissimo)3:1712Piano Quintet in G minor: V. Moderato - Vivace9:28Symphony no. 5 / Valse Triste / Finlandia / Tapiola
1994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:07:52
1Symphony no. 5 in E‐flat major, op. 82: Ia. Tempo molto moderato – Largamente –9:352Symphony no. 5 in E‐flat major, op. 82: Ib. Allegro moderato – Presto4:413Symphony no. 5 in E‐flat major, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto8:244Symphony no. 5 in E‐flat major, op. 82: III. Allegro molto – Misterioso – Un pochettino largamente – Largamente assai9:065Valse triste, op. 446:196Finlandia, op. 269:347Tapiola, op. 11220:13Violin Concerto / En Saga / Serenade for Violin and Orchestra, op. 69 no. 2
1994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 59:49
1Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato17:312Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:183Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non tanto8:204Serenade for Violin and Orchestra in G minor, op. 69 no. 2: Lento assai8:315En Saga, op. 917:091994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 53:54
1Sinfonie Nr. 2 D-Dur, op. 43: I. Allegretto9:542Sinfonie Nr. 2 D-Dur, op. 43: II. Andante, ma rubato14:093Sinfonie Nr. 2 D-Dur, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo6:304Sinfonie Nr. 2 D-Dur, op. 43: IV. Allegro moderato15:105Finlandia, Sinfonisches Gedicht, op. 26/78:111994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 18 tracks · 53:49
1Svarta rosor, op. 36/11:492Säv, säv, susa, op. 36/42:373Demanten på marssnön, op. 36/62:274På verandan vid havet, op. 38/23:335Under strandens granar, op. 13/14:506Våren flyktar hastigt, op. 13/41:447Kom nu hit, död, op. 60/12:418Var det en dröm, op. 37/42:099Flickan kom ifrån sin älsklings möte, op. 37/53:0210Im Feld ein Mädchen singt, op. 50/32:5511Die stille Stadt, op. 50/52:5712Aus banger Brust, op. 50/42:2613Koskenlaskijan morsiamet, op. 339:1214Lastu lainehilla, op. 17/71:1715Illalle, op. 17/61:3116Souda, souda, sinisorsa1:2017Kaiutar, op. 72/43:0318Laulu ristilukista, op. 27/44:161994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:08:34
1Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio10:522Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: II. Allegro molto vivace4:473Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: III. Il tempo largo10:054Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: IV. Allegro10:235Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato - Allegro moderato14:266Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto8:427Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: III. Allegro molto9:19Violin Concerto in D major, op. 61 / Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47
1994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:14:48
1Violin Concerto in D major, op. 61: I. Allegro ma non troppo24:192Violin Concerto in D major, op. 61: II. Larghetto -9:333Violin Concerto in D major, op. 61: III. Rondo (Allegro)10:124Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato15:195Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:076Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro ma non tanto7:18Kaamos—Polar Night: Finnish Works for String Orchestra
1994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks · 1:06:49
1Andante festivo5:172Romance, Op. 424:273Impromptu5:154Rakastava Suite, Op. 14: Rakastava (The Lover)3:535Rakastava Suite, Op. 14: Rakestetun tie (The Path of the Beloved)2:126Rakastava Suite, Op. 14: Hyvää iltaa - Jää hyvästi (Goodnight - Farewell)4:507La Danza Karelia2:388Epitaph for Béla Bartók6:189Hommage à Zoltán Kodály16:5410Hommage à Ferenc Liszt4:4311Symphonic Suite, Op 4: Elegia5:2312Kaamos (Polar Light)4:59Nielsen: Symphony no. 5 / Sibelius: Luonnotar
1994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 9 tracks · 1:13:55
1Symphony no. 5: I. Tempo giusto -11:422Symphony no. 5: I. Adagio non troppo9:463Symphony no. 5: II. Allegro -6:214Symphony no. 5: II. Presto -3:145Symphony no. 5: II. Andante un poco tranquillo -4:326Symphony no. 5: II. Allegro3:177Luonnotar, op. 709:318Night-ride and Sunrise, op. 5515:209The Oceanides, op. 7310:12Symphonie Nr. 2 D-Dur / Karelia-Suite
1994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:02:55
1Symphonie Nr. 2 D-Dur, op. 43: 1. Allegretto9:362Symphonie Nr. 2 D-Dur, op. 43: 2. Tempo andante, ma rubato15:413Symphonie Nr. 2 D-Dur, op. 43: 3. Vivacissimo6:364Symphonie Nr. 2 D-Dur, op. 43: 4. Finale. Allegro moderato15:265Karelia Suite, op. 11: 1. Intermezzo: Moderato4:046Karelia Suite, op. 11: 2. Ballad: Tempo di minuetto7:167Karelia Suite, op. 11: 3. Alla marcia: Moderato4:161994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 58:46
1Violinkonzert, op. 47: Allegro moderato15:522Violinkonzert, op. 47: Adagio di molto8:363Violinkonzert, op. 47: Allegro, ma non tanto8:174Violinkonzert: Andante – Allegretto10:535Violinkonzert: Allegro – Adagio15:081994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:11:44
1"Kullervo" Symphony, op. 7: I. Introduction (Allegro moderato)12:442"Kullervo" Symphony, op. 7: II. Kullervo's Youth (Grave)14:063"Kullervo" Symphony, op. 7: III. Kullervo and His Sister (Allegro Vivace)25:074"Kullervo" Symphony, op. 7: IV. Kullervo Goes to Battle (Alla Marcia)10:015"Kullervo" Symphony, op. 7: V. Kullervo's Death (Andante)9:46Symphony No. 2 in D Major / Karelia Suite / Finlandia
1994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:07:42
1Symphony no. 2 in D major: Allegretto9:362Symphony no. 2 in D major: Tempo andante, ma rubato13:453Symphony no. 2 in D major: Vivacissimo6:014Symphony no. 2 in D major: Allegro moderato14:045Karelia Suite: Intermezzo3:466Karelia Suite: Ballade7:177Karelia Suite: Alla marcia4:398Finlandia8:34Symphonies nos. 5, 6 / Der Schwan von Tuonela
1994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 9 tracks · 1:08:25
1Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato - Largamente -9:332Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: Ia. Allegro moderato - Presto4:413Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto8:234Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: III. Allegro molto - Misterioso - Un pochettino largamente - Largamente assai9:075The Swan of Tuonela, op. 22, no. 2 (originally third symphonic poem in the Lemminkäinen Suite): Andante molto sostenuto7:516Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: I. Allegro molto moderato9:167Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: II. Allegretto moderato6:198Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: III. Poco vivace3:319Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: IV. Allegro molto9:441994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 17 tracks · 1:55:09
Disc 11Finlandia, Op. 268:302Karelia Suite, Op. 11: I. Intermezzo3:483Karelia Suite, Op. 11: II. Ballade6:224Karelia Suite, Op. 11: III. Alla marcia4:355Lemminkainen's Return, Op. 22 No. 47:086Pohjola's Daughter, Op. 4914:047The Swan of Tuonela, Op. 22 No. 38:558Valse Triste, Op. 44 No. 15:24Disc 21Violin Concerto in D minor, Op. 47: Allegro moderato15:572Violin Concerto in D minor, Op. 47: Adagio di molto7:543Violin Concerto in D minor, Op. 47: Allegro ma non tanto7:334Romance in C, Op. 424:555Andante Festivo4:326Canzonette, Op. 62a2:347Rakastava, Op. 14: Der Liebende (The Lover)4:568Rakastava, Op. 14: Der Weg der Geliebten (The Way of the Lovers)2:399Rakastava, Op. 14: Guten Abend (Good Evening)5:231994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:06:27
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto9:422Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo Andante, ma rubato14:123Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo -5:394Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale: Allegro moderato14:225Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 105: Adagio - Vivacissimo - Adagio - Allegro molto moderato - Allegro moderato - Presto - Adagio - Largamente molto - Affettuoso22:32Music for Violin and Piano, Volume 2
1994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 18 tracks · 53:57
1Five Pieces, op. 81: I. Mazurka2:152Five Pieces, op. 81: II. Rondino1:513Five Pieces, op. 81: III. Valse3:034Five Pieces, op. 81: IV. Aubade3:025Five Pieces, op. 81: V. Menuetto3:556Novellette, op. 1022:397Five Dances Champètres, op. 106: I. Largamente assai - Vivace5:028Five Dances Champètres, op. 106: II. Alla polacca2:259Five Dances Champètres, op. 106: III. Tempo moderato4:1910Five Dances Champètres, op. 106: IV. Tempo di menuetto3:1911Five Dances Champètres, op. 106: V. Poco moderato - Allegretto3:1112Four Pieces, op. 115: I. On the Heath2:2113Four Pieces, op. 115: II. Ballade3:5414Four Pieces, op. 115: III. Humoresque2:1515Four Pieces, op. 115: IV. The Bells (Capricietto)1:2016Three Pieces, op. 116: I. Scène de danse2:0617Three Pieces, op. 116: II. Danse caractèristique2:4018Three Pieces, op. 116: III. Rondeau romantique4:20Sibelius: Violin Concerto / Bruch: Scottish Fantasy
1994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:02:57
1Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato16:282Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:113Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non tanto7:474Scottish Fantasy for Violin and Orchestra, op. 46: Introduction. Grave3:445Scottish Fantasy for Violin and Orchestra, op. 46: I. Adagio cantabile4:336Scottish Fantasy for Violin and Orchestra, op. 46: II. Allegro6:227Scottish Fantasy for Violin and Orchestra, op. 46: III. Andante sostenuto6:138Scottish Fantasy for Violin and Orchestra, op. 46: IV. Finale. Allegro guerriero9:391994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:01:07
1Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: I. Allegro moderato11:202Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: II. Andantino con moto, quasi allegretto10:483Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: III. Moderato ‐ Allegro (ma non tanto)8:324Symphony no. 5 in E‐flat major, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato ‐ Allegro moderato13:225Symphony no. 5 in E‐flat major, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto8:196Symphony no. 5 in E‐flat major, op. 82: III. Allegro molto8:461994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 26 tracks · 1:05:35
1Sången om korsspindeln, op. 27 no. 43:402Five Christmas Songs, op. 1: I. Nu står jul vid snöig port1:503Five Christmas Songs, op. 1: II. Nu så kommer julen2:204Five Christmas Songs, op. 1: III. Det mörknar ute2:505Five Christmas Songs, op. 1: IV. Giv mig ej glans, ej guld, ej prakt3:476Five Christmas Songs, op. 1: V. On hanget korkeat, nietokset2:267Eight Songs, op. 57: I. Älven och snigeln2:528Eight Songs, op. 57: II. En blomma stod vid vägen2:129Eight Songs, op. 57: III. Kvarnhjulet2:5710Eight Songs, op. 57: IV. Maj2:4211Eight Songs, op. 57: V. Jag är ett träd2:5212Eight Songs, op. 57: VI. Hertig Magnus3:2313Eight Songs, op. 57: VII. Vänskapens blomma2:4014Eight Songs, op. 57: VIII. Näcken2:3115Hymn to Thaïs2:0516Six Songs, op. 72: III. Kyssen2:2817Six Songs, op. 72: IV. Kaiutar3:1718Six Songs, op. 72: V. Der Wanderer und der Bach0:5119Six Songs, op. 72: VI. Hundra vägar har min tanke2:1820Six Songs, op. 86: I. Vårförnimmelser1:1721Six Songs, op. 86: II. Längtan heter min arvedel3:1722Six Songs, op. 86: III. Dold förening0:5823Six Songs, op. 86: IV. Och finns det en tanke?2:1924Six Songs, op. 86: V. Sångarlön1:5025Six Songs, op. 86: VI. I systrar, i bröder, i älskande par2:1326Små flickorna3:401994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 33 tracks · 1:09:58
1Five Esquisses, op. 114: I. Landscape2:152Five Esquisses, op. 114: II. Winter Scene2:043Five Esquisses, op. 114: III. Forest Lake1:064Five Esquisses, op. 114: IV. Song in the Forest1:395Five Esquisses, op. 114: V. Spring Vision1:356Five Pieces, op. 75 “The Trees”: I. When the Mountain Ash is in Flower1:427Five Pieces, op. 75 “The Trees”: II. The Lonely Fir2:188Five Pieces, op. 75 “The Trees”: III. The Aspen2:369Five Pieces, op. 75 “The Trees”: IV. The Birch1:3210Five Pieces, op. 75 “The Trees”: V. The Fir3:0011Five Pieces, op. 85 “The Flowers”: I. Bellis1:1512Five Pieces, op. 85 “The Flowers”: II. Oeillet1:4513Five Pieces, op. 85 “The Flowers”: III. Iris3:0514Five Pieces, op. 85 “The Flowers”: IV. Aquileja1:5215Five Pieces, op. 85 “The Flowers”: V. Campanula2:0816Three Sonatines op. 67 no. 1 in F-sharp minor: I. Allegro2:1117Three Sonatines op. 67 no. 1 in F-sharp minor: II. Largo2:3218Three3 Sonatines op. 67 no. 1 in F-sharp minor: III. Allegro moderato1:3219Three Sonatines op. 67 no. 2 in E major: I. Allegro1:4720Three Sonatines op. 67 no. 2 in E major: II. Andantino2:2921Three Sonatines op. 67 no. 2 in E major: III. Allegro1:1822Three Sonatines op. 67 no. 3 in B-flat minor: I. Andante - Allegro moderato2:3923Three Sonatines op. 67 no. 3 in B-flat minor: II. Andante - Allegretto2:5324Five Romantic Pieces, op. 101: I. Romance, C major2:5525Five Romantic Pieces, op. 101: II. Chant du soir1:4526Five Romantic Pieces, op. 101: III. Scène lyrique2:1827Five Romantic Pieces, op. 101: IV. Humoresque2:1728Five Romantic Pieces, op. 101: V. Scène romantique3:0929Five Characteristic Impressions, op. 103: I. The Village Church2:3230Five Characteristic Impressions, op. 103: II. The Fiddler2:0531Five Characteristic Impressions, op. 103: III. The Oarsman1:4332Five Characteristic Impressions, op. 103: IV. The Storm1:4433Five Characteristic Impressions, op. 103: V. In Mournful Mood2:17Symphony no. 1, op. 39 / In memoriam, op. 59
1995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 56:47
1Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: I. Andante ma non troppo - Allegro energico12:272Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: II. Andante ma non troppo lento9:583Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: III. Scherzo. Allegro5:484Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: IV. Finale (Quasi una fantasia). Andante - Allegro molto14:555In memoriam, op. 5913:391995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:15:30
1Symphony no. 1. op. 39: I. Andante ma non troppo-Allegro energico11:532Symphony no. 1. op. 39: II. Andante10:123Symphony no. 1. op. 39: III. Scherzo. Allegro5:344Symphony no. 1. op. 39: IV. Finale. Andante14:155Symphony no. 5, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato - Allegro moderato13:406Symphony no. 5, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto9:487Symphony no. 5, op. 82: III. Allegro molto10:081995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:15:44
1Kullervo, op. 7: I. Introduction14:132Kullervo, op. 7: II. Kullervo's Youth15:393Kullervo, op. 7: III. Kullervo and his Sister23:184Kullervo, op. 7: IV. Kullervo goes to War9:215Kullervo, op. 7: V. Kullervo's Death13:13Symphony no. 2, op. 43 / Finlandia, op. 26
1995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 56:12
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto10:412Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante ma rubato - Andante sostenuto15:303Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo - Lento e suave6:284Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale. Allegro moderato - Poco largamente - Molto largamente14:245Finlandia, op. 269:091995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 55:06
1Symphony No. 2, Op. 43: I. Allegretto10:202Symphony No. 2, Op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato15:193Symphony No. 2, Op. 43: III. Vivacissimo - Finale: Allegro moderato19:584Finlandia, Op. 269:291995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:06:49
1Symphonie Nr. 4 a-moll op. 63: 1. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio11:232Symphonie Nr. 4 a-moll op. 63: 2. Allegro molto vivace4:573Symphonie Nr. 4 a-moll op. 63: 3. Il tempo largo11:304Symphonie Nr. 4 a-moll op. 63: 4. Allegro9:385Symphonie Nr. 5 Es-dur op. 82: (1.) Tempo molto moderato – Largamente – Allegro moderato – Presto7:406Symphonie Nr. 5 Es-dur op. 82: (1.) Allegro moderato – Presto4:527Symphonie Nr. 5 Es-dur op. 82: (2.) Andante mosso, quasi allegretto8:118Symphonie Nr. 5 Es-dur op. 82: (3.) Allegro molto – Misterioso – Un pochettino largamente – Largamente assai8:381995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:05:59
1Violin Concerto in D major, op. 35: I. Allegro moderato17:462Violin Concerto in D major, op. 35: II. Canzonetta: Andante6:573Violin Concerto in D major, op. 35: III. Finale: Allegro vivacissimo9:294Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato15:245Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto9:116Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non tanto7:121995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:14:42
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto9:242Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante ma rubato13:393Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo - attacca5:484Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale. Allegro moderato13:325Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio9:006Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: II. Allegro molto vivace4:347Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: III. Il tempo largo9:208Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: IV. Allegro9:25Concerto pour Violon; Finlandia
1995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks · 1:01:02
1Concerto pour violon en ré mineur, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato16:052Concerto pour violon en ré mineur, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto7:553Concerto pour violon en ré mineur, op. 47: III. Allegro7:334Six humoresques op. 87 (1 & 2), op. 89 (3 à 6): Humoresque 13:405Six humoresques op. 87 (1 & 2), op. 89 (3 à 6): Humoresque 22:116Six humoresques op. 87 (1 & 2), op. 89 (3 à 6): Humoresque 34:457Six humoresques op. 87 (1 & 2), op. 89 (3 à 6): Humoresque 44:318Six humoresques op. 87 (1 & 2), op. 89 (3 à 6): Humoresque 52:599Six humoresques op. 87 (1 & 2), op. 89 (3 à 6): Humoresque 63:0710Finlandia op. 268:16Symphony no. 5, op. 82 / Symphony no. 7, op. 105 / Valse triste, op. 44/1
1995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:03:42
1Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato - Allegro moderato (ma poco a poco stretto)14:552Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto9:413Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: III. Allegro molto - Un pochettino largamente10:284Valse triste, op. 44/16:235Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 10522:15Symphony no. 3, op. 52 / Tapiola, op. 112 / Scene With Cranes, op. 44/2
1995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:00:36
1Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: I. Allegro moderato11:212Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: II. Andantino con moto, quasi allegretto10:523Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: III. Moderato - Allegro (ma non tanto)9:374Scene With Cranes, op. 44/27:385Tapiola, op. 11221:081995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks · 2:10:07
Disc 11Violinkonzert e-moll, op. 64: 1. Allegro molto appasionato13:362Violinkonzert e-moll, op. 64: 2. (attaca) Andante con moto8:353Violinkonzert e-moll, op. 64: 3. Allegretto non troppo6:494Violinkonzert in A-Dur, op. 53: 1. Allegro ma non troppo9:355Violinkonzert in A-Dur, op. 53: 2. Adagio ma non troppo12:036Violinkonzert in A-Dur, op. 53: 3. Allegro giocoso ma non troppo10:15Disc 21Violinkonzert D-Dur, op. 35: 1. Allegro moderato, Moderato assai18:272Violinkonzert D-Dur, op. 35: 2. Canzonetta, Andante6:453Violinkonzert D-Dur, op. 35: 3. Finale, Allegro vivacissimo10:104Violinkonzert d-moll, op. 47: 1. Allegro moderato17:225Violinkonzert d-moll, op. 47: 2. Adagio di molto8:316Violinkonzert d-moll, op. 47: 3. Allegro ma non tanto7:591995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:00:51
1Karelia Suite, op. 11: Intermezzo4:242Karelia Suite, op. 11: Ballade6:493Karelia Suite, op. 11: Alla marcia4:494En Saga18:195Pohjola's Daughter13:396Valse triste4:587Finlandia7:53Smetana: The Moldau / Liszt: Les Preludes / Sibelius: Finlandia, Pelleas et Melisande
1995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks · 1:10:10
1Vltava (The Moldau)12:262Finlandia9:303Pelleas et Melisande: At the Castle Gate5:554Pelleas et Melisande: Melisande4:155Pelleas et Melisande: By the Sea2:436Pelleas et Melisande: By a Spring in the Park2:437Pelleas et Melisande: The Three Blind Sisters2:278Pelleas et Melisande: Pastorale2:089Pelleas et Melisande: Melisande at the Spinning Wheel2:0310Pelleas et Melisande: Entracte2:5311Pelleas et Melisande: Melisande's Death6:2212Les Preludes16:45Symphony no. 6, op. 104 / Pohjola's Daughter, op. 49 / En saga, op. 9
1995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:05:17
1Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: I. Allegro molto moderato9:552Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: II. Allegretto moderato6:303Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: III. Poco vivace3:584Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: IV. Allegro molto11:015Pohjola's Daughter, op. 4914:166En saga, op. 919:371995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:14:28
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto11:302Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato14:393Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo - (Attacca)6:184Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Finale - Allegro moderato14:425Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: I. Allegro molto moderato9:206Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: II. Allegretto moderato5:217Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: III. Poco vivace3:288Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: IV. Allegro molto - Allegro assai - Doppio piu lento9:101995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 20 tracks · 57:44
1Sonata for violin and piano in F major: I. -8:522Sonata for violin and piano in F major: II. Andante6:353Sonata for violin and piano in F major: III. Vivace7:414Suite for String Trio in A major: I. Prelude: Vivace2:175Suite for String Trio in A major: II. Andante con moto3:286Suite for String Trio in A major: III. Menuetto4:237Suite for String Trio in A major: IV. Gigue: Allegretto1:568String Trio in G minor: I. Lento7:259String Trio in G minor: II. Allegro0:4510String Trio in G minor: III. -3:2111Quartet for Piano and Strings in C minor, JS 156: Ia. Introduction: Adagio2:4912Quartet for Piano and Strings in C minor, JS 156: Ib. Theme: Andantino0:5213Quartet for Piano and Strings in C minor, JS 156: Ic. Variation 10:4914Quartet for Piano and Strings in C minor, JS 156: Id. Variation 21:3015Quartet for Piano and Strings in C minor, JS 156: Ie. Variation 31:0016Quartet for Piano and Strings in C minor, JS 156: If. Variation 41:0317Quartet for Piano and Strings in C minor, JS 156: Ig. Variation 51:1918Quartet for Piano and Strings in C minor, JS 156: Ih. Variation 60:4019Quartet for Piano and Strings in C minor, JS 156: Ii. Variation 70:3320Quartet for Piano and Strings in C minor, JS 156: Ij. Tempo primo0:261995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:12:53
1Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto10:182Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante15:283Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo6:074Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Allegro moderato14:565Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: I. Allegro molto moderato8:396Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: II. Allegro moderato4:437Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: III. Poco vivace3:398Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: IV. Allegro molto9:031995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks · 55:32
1Suite in E major for Violin and Piano: I. Allegro molto moderato4:392Suite in E major for Violin and Piano: II. Quasi adagio1:183Suite in E major for Violin and Piano: III. Allegro molto1:534Suite in E major for Violin and Piano: IV. Più lento quasi andantino3:105Suite in E major for Violin and Piano: V. Allegro brilliante5:196Adagio for String Quartet in D minor11:187Fugue for Martin Wegelius5:368Duo in C major for Violin and Viola5:459Piano Trio in C major: I. Allegro7:1210Piano Trio in C major: II. Andante3:3511Piano Trio in C major: III. Allegro con brio5:0212Water Drops for Violin and Cello0:45Jedermann, op. 83 / Belshazzar's Feast, op. 51 (original score) / The Countess's Portrait
1995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 29 tracks · 1:05:52
1Jokamies, op. 83: No. 1. Largo0:172Jokamies, op. 83: No. 2. Largo1:073Jokamies, op. 83: No. 3. Allegro1:254Jokamies, op. 83: No. 3a. Allegro commodo0:075Jokamies, op. 83: No. 4. Tanssilaulu: "Me kutsun saimme..."3:176Jokamies, op. 83: No. 5. "On riemussa hetket mennehet taas"0:157Jokamies, op. 83: No. 6. "Kun vettä sataa, niin kastutaan"0:088Jokamies, op. 83: No. 7. "Maat ja metsät viherioivat"0:569Jokamies, op. 83: No. 8. "Oi, Lempi, armas Lempi!"0:4110Jokamies, op. 83: No. 9. "Maat ja metsät viherioivat"1:1311Jokamies, op. 83: No. 10. Allegro molto2:3512Jokamies, op. 83: No. 11. Largo, sempre misterioso9:4513Jokamies, op. 83: No. 12. Adagio di molto2:5814Jokamies, op. 83: No. 13. Adagio di molto (continued)4:2715Jokamies, op. 83: No. 14. Largo e molto - Doloroso - Con grande dolore5:2816Jokamies, op. 83: No. 15. (Lento)3:3917Jokamies, op. 83: No. 16. "Gloria in excelsis Deo"2:3218Belsazars gästabud, JS 48: Act I, no. 1. Alla marcia (Moderato)2:0719Belsazars gästabud, JS 48: Act II, no. 2a. Prelude: Notturno. Andantino3:2520Belsazars gästabud, JS 48: Act II, no. 2b. Den judiska flickans sang3:1421Belsazars gästabud, JS 48: Act III, no. 3. Allegretto1:0122Belsazars gästabud, JS 48: Act III, no. 4. Lifvets dans. Commodo1:1623Belsazars gästabud, JS 48: Act III, no. 5. Dodens dans. Commodo1:1724Belsazars gästabud, JS 48: Act III, no. 6. Lifvets dans: extract (aber langsam)0:3625Belsazars gästabud, JS 48: Act IV, no. 7. Tempo sostenuto3:1226Belsazars gästabud, JS 48: Act IV, no. 8. Allegro2:2527Belsazars gästabud, JS 48: Act IV, no. 9. Lifvets dans (shortened)0:5228Belsazars gästabud, JS 48: Act IV, no. 10. Dodens dans1:3329Grevinnans konterfej4:04Anne Sofie Von Otter Sings Sibelius
1995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 25 tracks · 1:03:56
1Seven Songs, op. 13: I. Under strandens granar (Under the Fir-Trees)5:242Seven Songs, op. 13: II. Kyssens hopp (The Kiss´s Hope)2:103Seven Songs, op. 13: III. Hjärtats morgon (The Heart´s Morning)2:274Seven Songs, op. 13: IV. Våren flyktar hastigt (Spring Flies Speedily)1:335Seven Songs, op. 13: V. Drömmen (The Dream)1:436Seven Songs, op. 13: VI. Till Frigga (To Frigga)3:597Seven Songs, op. 13: VII. Jägargossen (The Young Huntsman)2:448Six Songs, op. 50: I. Lenzgesang (Spring Song)2:239Six Songs, op. 50: II. Sehnsucht (Longing)1:5310Six Songs, op. 50: III. Im Feld ein Mädchen singt (In the Field a Maid Sings)3:0011Six Songs, op. 50: IV. Aus banger Brust (From Anxious Heart)2:1712Six Songs, op. 50: V. Die stille Stadt (The Silent City)2:3913Six Songs, op. 50: VI. Rosenlied (Song of the Roses)1:3314Six Songs, op. 90: I. Norden (The North)2:0415Six Songs, op. 90: II. Hennes budskap (Her Message)1:3216Six Songs, op. 90: III. Morgonen (The Morning)2:2417Six Songs, op. 90: IV. Fågelfängaren (The Bird-Catcher)1:2818Six Songs, op. 90: V. Sommarnatten (Summer Night)2:4619Six Songs, op. 90: VI. Vem styrde hit din väg? (Who Brought You Hither?)3:0220Skogsrået (The Wood Nymph) (1889)6:4021Den judiska flickans sång (The Jewish Girl´s Song) (1906), op. 512:5322Likhet (Alikeness) (1890)1:4023En visa (A Song) (1888)1:2524Serenade (1888)2:4825Tanken (The Thought) (1915)1:291995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 24 tracks · 1:00:37
1Illalle (To Evening), op. 17 no. 61:322Var det en dröm (Did I Just Dream?), op. 37 no. 42:143Demanten på marssön (The diamond on the March snow), op. 36 no. 63:264Fågellek, op. 17 no. 331:495Lastu lainehilla, op. 17 no. 71:176Souda, souda, sinisorsa1:257Våren flyktar hastigt (Spring is flying), op. 13 no. 41:418Den första kyssen (The First Kiss), op. 37 no. 12:089Men min fågel märks dock icke, op. 36 no. 22:3710Flickan kom ifrån sin älsklings möte (The Tryst), op. 37 no. 53:1211Arioso, op. 34:5112Fåfäng önskan, op. 61 no. 73:2813Song Cycle "Flower Songs", op. 88: I. Blåsippan1:0214Song Cycle "Flower Songs", op. 88: II. De bägge rosorna1:2615Song Cycle "Flower Songs", op. 88: III. Vitsippan1:2316Song Cycle "Flower Songs", op. 88: IV. Sippan1:1217Song Cycle "Flower Songs", op. 88: V. Törne t2:2218Song Cycle "Flower Songs", op. 88: VI. Blommans öde1:4419Norden, op. 90 no. 12:5620Kaiutar, op. 72 no. 43:3421En slända, op. 17 no. 55:1822Svarta rosor (Black Roses), op. 36 no. 12:0823Maj, op. 57 no. 42:4424Jubal, op. 35 no. 15:08BBC Music, Volume 4, Number 3: Sibelius: Symphony no. 2 / Walton: Symphony no. 2
1995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:10:45
1Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: I. Allegretto10:092Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato13:213Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo5:594Symphony no. 2 in D, op. 43: IV. Allegro moderato12:575Symphony no. 2 in G minor: I. Allegro molto8:596Symphony no. 2 in G minor: II. Lento assai9:487Symphony no. 2 in G minor: III. Passacaglia; Fugato & Coda; Scherzando9:321996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 9 tracks · 1:13:59
1Sinfonie Nr. 4 a-Moll, op. 63: 1. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio10:232Sinfonie Nr. 4 a-Moll, op. 63: 2. Allegro molto vivace4:413Sinfonie Nr. 4 a-Moll, op. 63: 3. Il tempo largo10:534Sinfonie Nr. 4 a-Moll, op. 63: 4. Allegro9:155Sinfonie Nr. 6 d-Moll, op. 104: 1. Allegro molto moderato9:146Sinfonie Nr. 6 d-Moll, op. 104: 2. Allegretto moderato5:467Sinfonie Nr. 6 d-Moll, op. 104: 3. Poco vivace3:588Sinfonie Nr. 6 d-Moll, op. 104: 4. Allegro molto10:529Der Schwan von Tuonela, op. 22 Nr. 38:571996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:05:08
1Violin Concerto in D minor, WoO 23: In kräftigem, nicht zu schnellem Tempo14:432Violin Concerto in D minor, WoO 23: Langsam7:443Violin Concerto in D minor, WoO 23: Lebhaft, doch nicht schnell9:224Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: Allegro moderato16:435Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: Adagio di molto8:196Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: Allegro, ma non tanto8:171996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:02:25
1Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: I. Andante ma non troppo - Allegro energico11:332Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: II. Andante (ma non troppo lento)9:513Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: III. Scherzo: Allegro5:134Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: IV. Finale (quasi una fantasia)13:215Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 10522:271996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:13:15
1Symphony No. 2 in D major, Op. 43: I. Allegretto10:262Symphony No. 2 in D major, Op. 43: II. Tempo andante, ma rubato13:193Symphony No. 2 in D major, Op. 43: III. Vivacissimo -7:014Symphony No. 2 in D major, Op. 43: IV. Finale: Allegro moderato14:585Symphony No. 3 in C major, Op. 52: I. Allegro moderato10:446Symphony No. 3 in C major, Op. 52: II. Andantino con moto, quasi allegretto8:277Symphony No. 3 in C major, Op. 52: III. Moderato - Allegro8:201996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:12:32
1Kullervo: I. Introduction13:442Kullervo: II. Kullervo's Youth13:473Kullervo: III. Kullervo And His Sister23:534Kullervo: IV. Kullervo Goes to War10:545Kullervo: V. Kullervo's Death10:14Suites: Scènes historiques / Pelléas et Mélisande
1996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 15 tracks · 1:09:32
1Scènes historiques I, op. 25: I. All'overtura4:532Scènes historiques I, op. 25: II. Scena5:513Scènes historiques I, op. 25: III. Festivo8:124Scènes historiques II, op. 66: I. The chase6:525Scènes historiques II, op. 66: II. Love Song5:176Scènes historiques II, op. 66: III. Near the drawbridge7:257Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: I. At the castle gate3:548Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: II. Mélisande -4:539Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: IIa. At the seashore -2:5510Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: III. A spring in the park -2:1211Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: IV. The three blind sisters -2:3312Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: V. Pastorale -2:0813Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: VI. Mélisande at the spinning wheel -2:0714Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: VII. Entr'acte2:5815Pelléas et Mélisande, op. 46: VIII. The death of Mélisande7:22Lemminkäinen Legends / Tapiola
1996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:09:33
1Lemminkainen Suite, op. 22: I. Lemminkainen and the Maidens of Saari16:262Lemminkainen Suite, op. 22: II. Lemminkainen in Tuonela17:213Lemminkainen Suite, op. 22: III. The Swan of Tuonela9:564Lemminkainen Suite, op. 22: IV. Lemminkainen's Return6:295Tapiola, op. 11219:211996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 23 tracks · 3:32:00
Disc 11Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: I. Andante - Allegro energico10:442Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: II. Andante8:363Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: III. Scherzo: Allegro4:584Symphony no. 1 in E minor, op. 39: IV. Finale (quasi una fantasia)11:565Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio10:186Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: II. Allegro molto vivace4:077Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: III. Il tempo largo9:078Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: IV. Allegro9:14Disc 21Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: I. Allegretto9:482Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: II. Tempo andante13:053Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: III. Vivacissimo6:054Symphony no. 2 in D major, op. 43: IV. Allegro moderato14:265Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: I. Allegro moderato9:216Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: II. Andantino con moto, quasi allegretto8:167Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: III. Moderato - Allegro (ma non tanto)8:42Disc 31Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: I. Tempo molto moderato12:002Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: II. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto7:133Symphony no. 5 in E-flat major, op. 82: III. Allegro molto8:134Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: I. Allegro molto moderato8:285Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: II. Allegretto moderato4:076Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: III. Poco vivace3:067Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: IV. Allegro molto8:528Symphony no. 7 in C major, op. 10521:181996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:12:20
1Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato14:192Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto7:503Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro ma non tanto6:394Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in A minor, op. 8218:275Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. Posth.: I. in kraftigen, nicht zu schnellen Tempo12:316Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D minor, op. Posth.: II. Langsam III. Lebhaft, doch nicht schnell12:341996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:09:47
1Kullervo Symphony, op. 7: I. Introduction (Allegro moderato)12:452Kullervo Symphony, op. 7: II. Kullervo's Youth (Grave)14:183Kullervo Symphony, op. 7: III. Kullervo and his Sister (Allegro vivace)23:324Kullervo Symphony, op. 7: IV. Kullervo Goes to Battle (Alla Marcia)9:245Kullervo Symphony, op. 7: V. Kullervo's Death (Andante)9:481996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:01:29
1Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: I. Allegro molto moderato7:582Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: II. Allegretto moderato6:093Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: III. Poco vivace4:054Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: IV. Allegro molto10:125Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio9:196Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: II. Allegro molto vivace5:027Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: III. Il tempo largo9:128Symphony no. 4 in A minor, op. 63: IV. Allegro9:32Lemminkäinen Suite / Luonnotar / Nightride and Sunrise
1996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:13:22
1Nightride and Sunrise, op. 5514:412Luonnotar, op. 709:183Lemminkäinen Suite, op. 22: I. Lemminkäinen and the maidens of the Island17:084Lemminkäinen Suite, op. 22: II. The Swan of Tuonela9:495Lemminkäinen Suite, op. 22: III. Lemminkäinen in Tuonela15:546Lemminkäinen Suite, op. 22: IV. Lemminkäinen's Homeward Journey6:321996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 59:04
1Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: I. Allegro moderato10:112Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: II. Andantino con moto, quasi allegretto10:193Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: Moderato - Allegro (ma non tanto)8:454Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: I. Allegro molto moderato9:245Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: II. Allegretto moderato6:296Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: III. Poco vivace3:337Symphony no. 6 in D minor, op. 104: IV. Allegro molto10:231996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 13 tracks · 1:09:58
1Symphony no. 7 in C, op. 10521:062Rakastava for Strings, op. 14: The Lover4:423Rakastava for Strings, op. 14: The Path of the Beloved2:174Rakastava for Strings, op. 14: Good Evening! ... Farewell!5:505Andante for String Orchestra, op. 50 bis8:146Scènes de ballet in A for Orchestra, op. 52: Préambule3:267Scènes de ballet in A for Orchestra, op. 52: Marionnettes2:228Scènes de ballet in A for Orchestra, op. 52: Mazurka3:549Scènes de ballet in A for Orchestra, op. 52: Scherzino1:2610Scènes de ballet in A for Orchestra, op. 52: Pas d'action4:2811Scènes de ballet in A for Orchestra, op. 52: Danse d'action2:3012Scènes de ballet in A for Orchestra, op. 52: Valse4:3113Scènes de ballet in A for Orchestra, op. 52: Polonaise5:12Violin Concerto in D minor / Karelia Suite / Belshazzar’s Feast
1996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks · 1:05:14
1Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato16:322Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto9:173Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non tanto7:544Karelia Suite, op. 11: Intermezzo4:135Karelia Suite, op. 11: Ballade8:176Karelia Suite, op. 11: Alla marcia4:397Belshazzar’s Feast, Suite, op. 51: Oriental Procession2:458Belshazzar’s Feast, Suite, op. 51: Solitude3:189Belshazzar’s Feast, Suite, op. 51: Nocturne4:2410Belshazzar’s Feast, Suite, op. 51: Khadra’s Dance3:55Finlandia / Luonnotar / Karelia Suite / Oceanides / King Christian
1996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks · 1:12:01
1Karelia Suite, op. 11: I. Intermezzo. Moderato4:082Karelia Suite, op. 11: II. Ballade. Tempo di menuetto - Un poco più lento6:013Karelia Suite, op. 11: III. Alla marcia. Moderato4:474Luonnotar, op. 708:395Andante festivo5:096The Oceanides, op. 7310:337King Christian II suite, op. 27: Nocturne. Molto moderato7:078King Christian II suite, op. 27: Élégie et Musette: Élégie. Andante sostenuto4:329King Christian II suite, op. 27: Élégie et Musette: Musette. Allegretto2:1410King Christian II suite, op. 27: Serenade. Moderato assai (Quasi menuetto)4:2511King Christian II suite, op. 27: Ballade. Allegro molto - Vivace5:2412Finlandia, op. 269:021996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 25 tracks · 1:07:41
1Kyllikki, op. 41 no. 1: Largamente: Allegro3:082Kyllikki, op. 41 no. 2: Andantino4:573Kyllikki, op. 41 no. 3: Commodo3:044Viisi pianokappaletta, op. 75 no. 1: Kun pihlaja kukkii1:465Viisi pianokappaletta, op. 75 no. 2: Yksinainen honka2:516Viisi pianokappaletta, op. 75 no. 3: Haapa2:197Viisi pianokappaletta, op. 75 no. 4: Koivu1:458Viisi pianokappaletta, op. 75 no. 5: Kuusi3:459Viisi pianokappaletta, op. 85 no. 1: Bellis1:2910Viisi pianokappaletta, op. 85 no. 2: Oeillet1:3411Viisi pianokappaletta, op. 85 no. 3: Iris2:2412Viisi pianokappaletta, op. 85 no. 4: Aquileja1:4613Viisi pianokappaletta, op. 85 no. 5: Campanula2:2314Viisi karakteristista impressiota, op. 103 no. 1: Kylakirkko3:2015Viisi karakteristista impressiota, op. 103 no. 2: Soittoniekka1:4716Viisi karakteristista impressiota, op. 103 no. 3: Soutaja2:3417Viisi karakteristista impressiota, op. 103 no. 4: Myrsky1:3518Viisi karakteristista impressiota, op. 103 no. 5: Murheisena2:1719Kuusi impromptua, op. 5 no. 1: Moderato in G minor1:4120Kuusi impromptua, op. 5 no. 2: Lento:Vivace, in G minor1:4521Kuusi impromptua, op. 5 no. 3: Moderato (Alla marcia) in A minor3:0822Kuusi impromptua, op. 5 no. 4: Andantino in E minor2:4323Kuusi impromptua, op. 5 no. 5: Vivace in B minor3:5024Kuusi impromptua, op. 5 no. 6: Commodo in E major1:5025Finlandia, op. 26 no. 78:001996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:06:06
1Violin Concerto in D major, op. 35: I. Allegro moderato18:132Violin Concerto in D major, op. 35: II. Canzonetta. Andante6:363Violin Concerto in D major, op. 35: III. Finale. Allegro vivacissimo9:574Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: I. Allegro moderato15:355Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: II. Adagio di molto8:366Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: III. Allegro7:09Symphony no. 5 (original 1915 version) / En Saga (original 1892 version)
1996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 58:03
1Symphony No. 5 in E-flat major, Op. 82 (original 1915 version): I. Tempo tranquillo assai -8:262Symphony No. 5 in E-flat major, Op. 82 (original 1915 version): II. Allegro commodo5:203Symphony No. 5 in E-flat major, Op. 82 (original 1915 version): III. Andante mosso7:444Symphony No. 5 in E-flat major, Op. 82 (original 1915 version): IV. Allegro commodo - Largamente molto14:105En Saga, Op. 9 (original 1892 version)22:231996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 17 tracks · 1:02:06
1The Wood Nymph, op. 1522:002A Lonely Ski-Trail2:513Swanwhite, op. 54: Act I: no. 1: Largo0:134Swanwhite, op. 54: Act I: no. 2: Commodo2:345Swanwhite, op. 54: Act I: no. 3: Adagio0:186Swanwhite, op. 54: Act II: no. 4: Lento Assai3:147Swanwhite, op. 54: Act II: no. 5: Adagio0:168Swanwhite, op. 54: Act II: no. 6: Lento - Commodo - Lento - Allegro4:239Swanwhite, op. 54: Act II: no. 7: Andantino1:3510Swanwhite, op. 54: Act II: no. 8: Andante3:1811Swanwhite, op. 54: Act II: no. 9: Lento2:3412Swanwhite, op. 54: Act II: no. 10: Moderato2:2113Swanwhite, op. 54: Act III: no. 11: Allegretto1:0014Swanwhite, op. 54: Act III: no. 12: Largamente1:3215Swanwhite, op. 54: Act III: no. 13: Adagio1:4216Swanwhite, op. 54: Act III: no. 14: Largamente Molto1:4017The Wood-Nymph, op. 1510:35Symphony no. 3 / Finlandia / Karelia Suite op. 11 / Valse Triste
1996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 9 tracks · 1:10:05
1Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: I. Allegro moderato9:582Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: II. Andantino con moto, quasi allegretto8:093Symphony no. 3 in C major, op. 52: III. Moderato - Allegro (ma non tanto)9:294The Swan of Tuonela, op. 22 no. 3: Andante molto sostenuto - Meno moderato12:185Karelia Suite, op. 11: I. Intermezzo. Moderato4:056Karelia Suite, op. 11: II. Ballade, Tempo di menuetto - Un poco più lento8:037Karelia Suite, op. 11: III. Alla marcia. Moderato4:358Valse triste, op. 44 no. 1: Lento4:299Finlandia, op. 26: Andante sostenuto - Allegro moderato - Allegro8:591996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:09:36
1Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: Allegro moderato16:272Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: Adagio di molto8:583Violin Concerto in D minor, op. 47: Allegro, ma non tanto7:544Violin Concerto, op. 33: Part I. Praeludium, Largo6:395Violin Concerto, op. 33: Part I. Allegro cavalleresco13:026Violin Concerto, op. 33: Part II. Poco adagio6:267Violin Concerto, op. 33: Part II. Rondo, Allegretto scherzando10:10Complete Music for Cello and Piano
1996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 11 tracks · 53:08
1Andante Molto in F Minor for Cello and Piano5:212Tempo di Valse in F-Sharp Minor for Cello and Piano, "Lulu Waltz"0:543Andantino in C Major for Cello and Piano2:464Theme and Variations for Cello Solo11:265Two Pieces, "Serious Melodies", op. 77 for Cello and Piano: I. Cantique: "Laetare anima mea"5:026Two Pieces, "Serious Melodies", op. 77 for Cello and Piano: II. Devotion: "Ab imo picture"3:407Four Pieces for Cello and Piano, op. 78: I. Impromptu1:478Four Pieces for Cello and Piano, op. 78: II. Romance in F Major3:049Four Pieces for Cello and Piano, op. 78: III. Religioso4:5410Four Pieces for Cello and Piano, op. 78: IV. Rigaudon1:5611Malinconia for Cello and Piano, op. 2012:181996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:17:40
1Symphony No. 1 in E minor, Op. 39: I. Andante, ma non troppo11:542Symphony No. 1 in E minor, Op. 39: II. Andante (ma non troppo lento)9:563Symphony No. 1 in E minor, Op. 39: III. Scherzo. Allegro - Lento5:404Symphony No. 1 in E minor, Op. 39: IV. Finale. Quasi una fantasia12:365Symphony No. 4 in A minor, Op. 63: I. Tempo molto moderato, quasi adagio11:016Symphony No. 4 in A minor, Op. 63: II Allegro molto vivace tranquillo4:597Symphony No. 4 in A minor, Op. 63: III. Il tempo largo12:208Symphony No. 4 in A minor, Op. 63: IV Finale. Allegro9:14Works for Mixed Choir a cappella
1996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 24 tracks · 58:53
1Rakastava, op. 146:542Soitapas, soria likka1:233Ensam i dunkla skogarnas famn2:314Aamusumussa1:385Till Thérèse Hahl2:096Den 25 Oktober 1902: Till Thérèse Hahl2:077Ej med klagan1:198Two Songs, op. 65: a. Män från slätten och havet4:409Two Songs, op. 65: b. Kellosävel Kallion kirkossa2:1710Drömmarna1:2711Koulutie4:4112Skolsång1:0213Den höga himlen, op. 1072:4314Joululaulu2:0015Juhlamarssi4:0216Työkansan marssi2:1917Uusmaalaisten laulu2:1518Finlandia Hymn2:0419Six Songs from op. 18: no. 1: Isänmaalle2:1920Six Songs from op. 18: no. 3: Saarella palaa1:1221Six Songs from op. 18: no. 4: Min rastas raataa1:1722Six Songs from op. 18: no. 6: Sydämeni laulu2:5623Six Songs from op. 18: no. 7: Sortunut ääni1:2224Six Songs from op. 18: no. 9: Venematka2:16
Stats & PK
Percentile within all 23,672 published artists.Put Jean Sibelius head-to-head →
| Metric | Value | Percentile |
|---|---|---|
| Wikipedia language versions | 105 | 99.5th |
| Spotify monthly listeners | — | no data |
| Release groups in DB | 261 | 99.7th |
| Studio albums | 261 | 100th |
| Awards recorded | 14 | 99.2th |
| Timeline events | 270 | 100th |
| Recording span (years) | 19 | 43.6th |
| Genres | 11 | 97.2th |
Awards & honours
| Year | Award | Category | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1920 | Commander First Class of the Order of the White Rose of Finland | won | |
| 1923 | Commander 1st class of the Order of Vasa | won | |
| 1925 | Grand Cross of the Order of the White Rose of Finland | won | |
| 1935 | Goethe Medal for Art and Science | won | |
| 1935 | Royal Philharmonic Society Gold Medal | won | |
| 1950 | Grand Cross of the Order of the White Rose of Finland | won | |
| 1953 | Wihuri Sibelius Prize | won | |
| 2018 | Finnish Music Hall of Fame | lifetime | |
| — | Commander of the Order of St. Olav | won | |
| — | Grand Cross of the Order of the Dannebrog | won | |
| — | Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour | won | |
| — | Honorary Member of the International Society for Contemporary Music | won | |
| — | Knight grand cross of the order of the crown of Italy | won | |
| — | commander of the Order of the Dannebrog | won |
Where this record comes from
portrait—Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · retrieved 11 October 2026
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jean_Sibelius_in_1890_%28cropped%29.jpgaliases/urls—musicbrainz · CC0 · retrieved 10 October 2026
https://musicbrainz.org/artist/691b0e9d-9e57-41cf-932d-a3d21b068e75discography—musicbrainz · CC0 · retrieved 10 October 2026
https://musicbrainz.org/artist/691b0e9d-9e57-41cf-932d-a3d21b068e75core—wikidata · CC0 · retrieved 10 October 2026
https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45682genre—wikidata · CC0 · retrieved 11 October 2026
https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45682seed-list—wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0 · retrieved 10 October 2026
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Sibeliusbiography—wikipedia-en · CC BY-SA 4.0 · retrieved 10 October 2026
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Sibeliusbiography—wikipedia-fi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · retrieved 10 October 2026
https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Sibelius
Why this artist is in the database
- List of composers by name
Tier rule: global reach (105 language versions)
Image: Paul Heckscher · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Wikidata: Q45682 · MusicBrainz: 691b0e9d-9e57-41cf-932d-a3d21b068e75
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