Johnny Nash

Biography

John Lester Nash Jr. (August 19, 1940 – October 6, 2020) was an American singer and songwriter, best known in the United States for his 1972 hit "I Can See Clearly Now×I Can See Clearly Now1972 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 12 tracksA1Stir It UpA2That’s the Way We Get ByA3Guava JellyA4(It Was) So Nice While It LastedA5Ooh Baby You’ve Been Good to MeA6You Poured Sugar on MeB1I Can See Clearly NowB2Comma CommaB3We’re All AlikeB4How Good It IsB5The Fish and the Alley of DestructionB6There Are More Questions Than Answers". Primarily a reggae and pop singer, he was one of the first non-Jamaican artists to record reggae music in Kingston, Jamaica.

Early life

Nash was born on August 19, 1940, in Houston, Texas, the son of Eliza (Armstrong) and John Lester Nash. He sang in the choir at Progressive New Hope Baptist Church in South Central Houston as a child. Beginning in 1953, Nash sang covers of R&B hits on Matinee, a local variety show on KPRC-TV; from 1956 he sang on Arthur Godfrey's radio and television programs for a seven-year period.

1950s

Signing with ABC-Paramount, Nash made his major label debut in 1957 with the single "A Teenager Sings the Blues". He had his first chart hit in early 1958 with a cover of Doris Day's "A Very Special Love". Marketed as a rival to Johnny Mathis, Nash also enjoyed success as an actor early in his career, appearing in the screen version of playwright Louis S. Peterson's Take a Giant Step in 1959. Nash won a Silver Sail Award for his performance from the Locarno International Film Festival. Nash continued releasing singles on a variety of labels such as Groove, Chess, Argo, and Warner Bros. The song "The Teen Commandments" by Paul Anka, George Hamilton IV, and Johnny Nash reached #14 on Canada's CHUM Charts, December 15, 1958.

1960s

Nash sang the theme song to the syndicated animated cartoon series The Mighty Hercules, which ran on various television stations from 1963 to 1966.
In 1964, Nash and manager Danny Sims formed JoDa Records in New York. JoDa released The Cowsills' single "All I Really Want to Be Is Me". Although JoDa filed for bankruptcy after only two years, Nash and Sims moved on to marketing American singers to Jamaica, owing to the low cost of recording in that country.
In 1965, Nash had a top-five hit in the US Billboard R&B chart, the ballad "Let's Move and Groove Together". It was just outside the Top 40 in Canada at #44. That year, he and Sims moved to Jamaica. Their lawyer Newton Willoughby was the father of Jamaican radio host Neville Willoughby.
After selling off his old entertainment assets in New York, Sims opened a new music publishing business in Jamaica, Cayman Music. Nash planned to try breaking the local rocksteady sound in the United States. Around 1966 or 1967, Neville Willoughby took Nash to a Rastafarian party where Bob Marley & The Wailing Wailers were performing. Members Bob Marley, Bunny Wailer, Peter Tosh, and Rita Marley introduced Nash to the local music scene. Nash signed all four to an exclusive publishing contract with Cayman Music for J$50 a week.
In 1967, Nash, Arthur Jenkins, and Sims collaborated to create a new label, JAD Records (after their first names Johnny, Arthur, and Danny), and recorded their albums at Federal Records in Kingston. JAD released Nash's rocksteady single "Hold Me Tight×Hold Me Tight1968 · Studio albumSpotify (search)YouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 10 tracksA1Hold Me Tight2:50A2Don't Look Back2:01A3Love4:04A4People in Love2:50A5Groovin'2:00A6Cupid3:29B1Lovey Dovey2:11B2You Got to Change Your Ways2:40B3You Got Soul2:48B4Don't Cry2:55" in 1968; it became a top-five hit in both the U.S. and UK, and number 1 in Canada. The record sold well in Argentina. According to the January 25 issue of Cash Box, both Nash's version and a version by Anthony Swete were selling strongly. It was charting alongside a version by Anthony Swete in the Argentina's Best Sellers chart.

1970s

In 1971, Nash scored another UK hit with his cover of Marley's "Stir It Up×Stir It Up1972 · SingleSpotify (search)YouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 2 tracksAStir It Up3:09BCream Puff2:20".
Nash's 1972 reggae-influenced single "I Can See Clearly Now×I Can See Clearly Now1972 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 12 tracksA1Stir It UpA2That’s the Way We Get ByA3Guava JellyA4(It Was) So Nice While It LastedA5Ooh Baby You’ve Been Good to MeA6You Poured Sugar on MeB1I Can See Clearly NowB2Comma CommaB3We’re All AlikeB4How Good It IsB5The Fish and the Alley of DestructionB6There Are More Questions Than Answers" sold more than one million copies, and was awarded a gold disc by the R.I.A.A. in November 1972. "I Can See Clearly Now" reached No. 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 on November 4, 1972, and remained atop the chart for four weeks, spending the same four weeks atop the adult contemporary chart. The I Can See Clearly Now album includes four original Marley compositions published by JAD: "Guava Jelly", "Comma Comma", "You Poured Sugar on Me", and the follow-up hit "Stir It Up". "There Are More Questions Than Answers" was a third hit single taken from the album.
Nash was also a composer for the Swedish romance film Want So Much to Believe (1971), in which he portrayed 'Robert'. The movie soundtrack, partly instrumental reggae with strings, was co-composed by Bob Marley and arranged by Fred Jordan.
JAD Records ceased to exist in 1971, but it was revived in 1997 by American Marley specialist Roger Steffens and French musician and producer Bruno Blum for the Complete Bob Marley & the Wailers 1967–1972 ten-album series, for which several of the Nash-produced Marley and Tosh tracks were mixed or remixed by Blum for release. In the UK, his biggest hit was with the song "Tears on My Pillow×Tears on My Pillow1975 · Studio albumSpotify (search)YouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 10 tracksA1Why Did You Do It6:18A2Rock It Baby (We've Got a Date)3:15A3I'm Comin' Home in the Morning3:20A4The Edge of Love3:20A5Tears on My Pillow (I Can't Take It)3:18B1Reggae on Broadway3:58B2Mellow Mood3:16B3Let's Be Friends2:55B4Cream Puff2:06B5Say It Ain't True5:50" which reached number one in the UK Singles Chart in July 1975 for one week. The album Tears on My Pillow came out later in the year.
After a cover of Sam Cooke's "Wonderful World" in 1976 and "Let's Go Dancing×Let's Go Dancing1979 · Studio albumSpotify (search)YouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 9 tracksA1Wonderful WomanA2Don't ForgetA3CloserA4Mr. SeaA5You're The OneB1Looking Over My ShoulderB2We're LoversB3Very Special GirlB4Let's Go Dancing" in 1979, for many years Nash seemed to have dropped out of sight.

Later career

Nash had a brief resurgence in the mid-1980s with the album Here Again×Here Again13 January 1986 · Studio albumSpotify (search)YouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 10 tracksA1Born to Sing5:10A2Precious Lady5:23A3Rock Me Baby4:34A4Island Girl4:07A5Baby You're Mine3:32B1Mansion in Sky4:44B2Here Again5:52B3We Got Troubles4:34B4Now You're Gone4:13B5Never Going Back4:27 (1986), which included the minor UK hit, "Rock Me Baby×Rock Me Baby1985 · SingleSpotify (search)YouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 2 tracksARock Me Baby3:58BLove Theme From ’Rock Me Baby’4:25". Younger audiences were introduced to Nash's music with the appearance of Jimmy Cliff's cover of "I Can See Clearly Now×I Can See Clearly Now1972 · Studio albumSpotifyYouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 12 tracksA1Stir It UpA2That’s the Way We Get ByA3Guava JellyA4(It Was) So Nice While It LastedA5Ooh Baby You’ve Been Good to MeA6You Poured Sugar on MeB1I Can See Clearly NowB2Comma CommaB3We’re All AlikeB4How Good It IsB5The Fish and the Alley of DestructionB6There Are More Questions Than Answers" in Disney's 1993 film Cool Runnings. Nash's version of the song appeared over the opening scene of John Cusack's 1997 film, Grosse Point Blank.
In May 2006, Nash worked with SugarHill Recording Studios chief engineer Andy Bradley and Tierra Studios' Randy Miller to transfer analog tapes of his songs from the 1970s and 1980s to Pro Tools digital format.

Acting

Nash has four acting credits in film and television. In 1959, he had the lead role as Spencer Scott in Take a Giant Step, directed by Philip Leacock, one of the first black family films written by a black writer. In 1960, he appeared as "Apple" alongside Dennis Hopper in the crime drama Key Witness. In 1971, he played Robert in the Swedish romance Vill så gärna tro.

Personal life

Nash was married three times and had three children. One child was left behind in Kingston, Jamaica, and is now located in Montreal, Canada.
Nash died of natural causes in his home, surrounded by close family in Houston on October 6, 2020, after a period of declining health. He was 80.
Rapper Scarface (born Brad Jordan in 1970) claims to be a cousin of Nash.

Soundtrack

Nash sang the theme song for the television cartoon series The Mighty Hercules, which aired in first-run syndication from 1963 to 1966.