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Aaron Copland
Person · male · United States · Brooklyn · born 1900 · died 1990 · recording since 1953
American composer, composition teacher, writer, and conductor (1900-1990)
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Also known as Aaron Copland · コープランド · Aaron Copeland · Aaron Copland (1900-1990) · Aaronn Copland · Copeland · +3 more
Timeline
144 events▣ Album 132✦ Award 9◦ Birth 1★ Debut release 1† Death 1
1900s
1920s
1940s
1950s
· Debut release
Debut release: Copland: Sextet for String Quartet, Clarinet and Piano / Kohs: Chamber Concerto
First documented Album in the MusicBrainz discography.
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Copland: Sextet for String Quartet, Clarinet and Piano / Kohs: Chamber Concerto
Album
source: musicbrainz
1960s
1970s
· Award
Won: Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
source: wikidata
· Album
Album: Appalachian Spring / Lincoln Portrait / Fanfare for the Common Man
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Copland Conducts Copland: Appalachian Spring (Complete Ballet)
Album
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· Album
Album: Barber: Adagio for Strings / Ives: Symphony no. 3 / Copland: Quiet City
Album
source: musicbrainz
1980s
· Album
Album: Appalachian Spring Suite / Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson / An Outdoor Overture
Album
source: musicbrainz
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Album: Piano Fantasy / Piano Variations / Passacaglia / Night Thoughts (Homage to Ives)
Album
source: musicbrainz
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Album: Appalachian Spring (complete) / Letter from Home / John Henry / Cortège macabre from "Grohg"
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Clarinet Concerto / Music for the Theatre / Quiet City / Dance Panels
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Music for the Theatre, Music for Movies, Quiet City, Clarinet Concerto
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Appalachian Spring / Rodeo / Billy the Kid / Fanfare for the Common Man
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Appalachian Spring / Short Symphony / 3 Latin American Sketches / Quiet City
Album
source: musicbrainz
1990s
· Album
Album: Im Herzen der Klassik 66: Copland - Billy The Kid / Rodeo / Appalachian Spring
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Charles Ives: Piano Sonata no. 2 / Aaron Copland: Piano Sonata
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Appalachian Spring (original chamber version) / Music for the Theatre / Latin American Sketches / Quiet City
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Appalachian Spring / Billy the Kid / Danzón Cubano / El Salón México
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Suite from "The Tender Land" / 3 Latin-American Sketches / Suite from "The Red Pony"
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: El salón México / Appalachian Spring / Rodeo / Dance Symphony / Fanfare for the Common Man
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: An American in Prague: Aaron Copland conducts the Czech Philharmonic Orchestra
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Billy the Kid / El Salón México / Appalachian Spring / Fanfare for the Common Man
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Barber: Knoxville: Summer of 1915 / Copland: Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson
Album
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· Album
Album: Antheil: Symphony No. 4 "1942" / Copland: Statements for Orchestra
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Appalachian Spring / Billy the Kid / Lincoln Portrait / Fanfare for the Common Man
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Appalachian Spring / Billy the Kid / Fanfare for the Common Man
Album
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· Album
Album: Fanfare for the Common Man/ Appalachian Spring/ El Salón México/ 4 Dance Episodes from "Rodeo"
Album
source: musicbrainz
2000s
· Album
Album: Fanfare for the Common Man: On Aaron Copland, the Man and His Music
Album
source: musicbrainz
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Album: Fanfare for the Common Man / Appalachian Spring / Symphony no. 3
Album
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· Album
Album: Copland: Inscape / Sessions: Symphony no. 8 / Perle: Trancendental Modulations / Rands: ...where the murmurs die...
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes) / The Red Pony (Suite) / Prairie Journal / Letter from Home
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: American Classics: Foster: Songs / Griffes: The Rose of the Night / Copland: Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson
Album
source: musicbrainz
2010s
· Album
Album: The Pulitzer Project: Pulitzer Prize-Winning Works by Schuman, Sowerby & Copland
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Copland: Appalachian Spring Suite / Symphonic Ode / Creston: Symphony no. 3 "Three Mysteries"
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: John Corigliano: Symphony no. 1 / Michael Torke: Bright Blue Music / Aaron Copland: Appalachian Spring — Suite
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Dvořák: Symphony No. 9 “From the New World” / Copland: Quiet City / Ives: Washington’s Birthday
Album
source: musicbrainz
2020s
· Album
Album: Copland: Clarinet Concerto / Appalachian Spring / Strauss: Duet Concertino / Capriccio
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Copland: The Tender Land Suite / Creston: Saxophone Concerto / Kay: Pietà / Piston: The Incredible Flutist Suite
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: Appalachian Spring / Four Dance Episodes from Rodeo / El Salon México
Album
source: musicbrainz
· Album
Album: BBC Music, Volume 34, Number 13: Copland Quiet City and Appalachian Spring; Ives Three Places in New England
Album
source: musicbrainz
Biography
English biography8,471 words · 21 sectionssource: wikipedia-en · licence CC BY-SA 4.0 · revision 1379223182
Biography
Aaron Copland ( KOHP-lənd; November 14, 1900 – December 2, 1990) was an American composer, critic, writer, teacher, pianist, and conductor of his own and other American music. Copland was referred to by his peers and critics as the "Dean of American Music". The open, slowly changing harmonies in much of his music are typical of what many consider the sound of American music, evoking the vast American landscape and pioneer spirit. He is best known for the works he wrote in the 1930s and 1940s in a deliberately accessible style often referred to as "populist" and which he called his "vernacular" style. Works in this vein include the ballets Appalachian Spring, Billy the Kid and Rodeo, his Fanfare for the Common Man and Third Symphony. In addition to his ballets and orchestral works, he produced music in many other genres, including chamber music, vocal works, opera, and film scores.
After some initial studies with composer Rubin Goldmark, Copland traveled to Paris, where he first studied with Isidor Philipp and Paul Vidal, then with noted pedagogue Nadia Boulanger. He studied three years with Boulanger, whose eclectic approach to music inspired his own broad taste. Determined upon his return to the U.S. to make his way as a full-time composer, Copland gave lecture-recitals, wrote works on commission and did some teaching and writing. But he found that composing orchestral music in a modernist style, which he had adopted while studying abroad, was unprofitable, particularly in light of the Great Depression. He shifted in the mid-1930s to a more accessible musical style that mirrored the German idea of Gebrauchsmusik ("music for use"), music that could serve utilitarian and artistic purposes. During the Depression years, he traveled extensively to Europe, Africa, and Mexico, formed an important friendship with Mexican composer Carlos Chávez, and began composing his signature works.
During the late 1940s, Copland became aware that Stravinsky and other fellow composers had begun to study Arnold Schoenberg's use of twelve-tone (serial) techniques. After he had been exposed to the works of French composer Pierre Boulez, he incorporated serial techniques into his Piano Quartet (1950), Piano Fantasy (1957), Connotations for orchestra (1961), and Inscape for orchestra (1967). Unlike Schoenberg, Copland used his tone rows in much the same fashion as his tonal material—as sources for melodies and harmonies, rather than as complete statements in their own right, except for crucial events from a structural point of view. From the 1960s onward, Copland's activities turned more from composing to conducting. He became a frequent guest conductor of orchestras in the U.S. and the UK and made a series of recordings of his music, primarily for Columbia Records.
Early years
Aaron Copland was born in Brooklyn, New York, on November 14, 1900. He was the youngest of five children in a Conservative Jewish immigrant family of Lithuanian origin. While emigrating from Russia to the United States, Copland's father, Harris Morris Copland, lived and worked in Scotland for two to three years to pay for his boat fare to the United States. It was there that Copland's father may have Anglicized his surname "Kaplan" to "Copland", though Copland himself believed for many years that the change had been caused by an Ellis Island immigration official when his father entered the country. Copland was unaware until late in his life that the family name had been Kaplan, his parents having never told him. Throughout his childhood, Copland and his family lived above his parents' Brooklyn shop, H. M. Copland's, at 628 Washington Avenue (which Aaron later called "a kind of neighborhood Macy's"), on the corner of Dean Street and Washington Avenue, and most of the children helped out in the store. His father was a staunch Democrat. The family members were active in Congregation Baith Israel Anshei Emes, where Aaron celebrated his bar mitzvah, for which he studied under Israel Goldfarb. Not especially athletic, the sensitive young man became an avid reader and often read Horatio Alger stories on his front steps.
Copland's father had no musical interest. His mother, Sarah Mittenthal Copland, sang, played the piano, and arranged music lessons for her children. Copland had four older siblings: two brothers, Ralph and Leon, and two sisters, Laurine and Josephine. Of his siblings, his oldest brother Ralph was the most advanced musically; he was proficient on the violin. Laurine had the strongest connection with Aaron; she gave him his first piano lessons, promoted his musical education, and supported him in his musical career. A student at the Metropolitan Opera School and frequent opera-goer, Laurine also brought home libretti for Aaron to study. Copland attended Boys High School and in the summer went to various camps. Most of his early exposure to music was at Jewish weddings and ceremonies, and occasional family musicales.
Copland began writing songs at the age of eight and a half. His earliest notated music, about seven bars he wrote when age 11, was for an opera scenario he created and called Zenatello. From 1913 to 1917 he took piano lessons with Leopold Wolfsohn, who taught him the standard classical fare. Copland's first public music performance was at a Wanamaker's recital. By age 15, after attending a concert by Polish composer-pianist Ignacy Jan Paderewski, Copland decided to become a composer. At 16, he heard his first symphony, at the Brooklyn Academy of Music. After attempts to further his music study from a correspondence course, Copland took formal lessons in harmony, theory, and composition from Rubin Goldmark, a noted teacher and composer of American music (who had given George Gershwin three lessons). Goldmark, with whom Copland studied between 1917 and 1921, gave the young Copland a solid foundation, especially in the Germanic tradition. As Copland later said: "This was a stroke of luck for me. I was spared the floundering that so many musicians have suffered through incompetent teaching." But Copland also said that Goldmark had "little sympathy for the advanced musical idioms of the day" and his "approved" composers ended with Richard Strauss.
Copland's graduation piece from his studies with Goldmark was a three-movement piano sonata in a Romantic style. But he had also composed more original and daring pieces that he did not share with his teacher. In addition to regularly attending the Metropolitan Opera and the New York Symphony, where he heard the standard classical repertory, Copland continued his musical development through an expanding circle of musical friends. After graduating from high school, he played in dance bands. Continuing his musical education, he received further piano lessons from Victor Wittgenstein, who found him "quiet, shy, well-mannered, and gracious in accepting criticism". Copland's fascination with the Russian Revolution and its promise for freeing the lower classes drew a rebuke from his father and uncles. In spite of that, in his early adult life, Copland developed friendships with people who had socialist and communist leanings.
Study in Paris
Copland's passion for the latest European music, plus glowing letters from his friend Aaron Schaffer, inspired him to go to Paris for further study. An article in Musical America about a summer school program for American musicians at the Fontainebleau School of Music, offered by the French government, encouraged Copland further. His father wanted him to go to college, but his mother's vote in the family conference allowed him to give Paris a try. On arriving in France, he studied at Fontainebleau with pianist and pedagog Isidor Philipp and composer Paul Vidal. When Copland found Vidal too much like Goldmark, he switched at the suggestion of a fellow student to Nadia Boulanger, then aged 34. He had initial reservations: "No one to my knowledge had ever before thought of studying with a woman." She interviewed him, and recalled later: "One could tell his talent immediately."
Boulanger had as many as 40 students at once and employed a formal regimen that Copland had to follow. Copland found her incisive mind much to his liking and her ability to critique a composition impeccable. Boulanger "could always find the weak spot in a place you suspected was weak... She also could tell you why it was weak [italics Copland]." He wrote in a letter to his brother Ralph, "This intellectual Amazon is not only professor at the Conservatoire, is not only familiar with all music from Bach to Stravinsky, but is prepared for anything worse in the way of dissonance. But make no mistake ... A more charming womanly woman never lived." Copland later wrote: "it was wonderful for me to find a teacher with such openness of mind, while at the same time she held firm ideas of right and wrong in musical matters. The confidence she had in my talents and her belief in me were at the very least flattering and more—they were crucial to my development at this time of my career." Though he had planned on only one year abroad, he studied with her for three years, finding that her eclectic approach inspired his own broad musical taste.
Along with his studies with Boulanger, Copland took classes in French language and history at the Sorbonne, attended plays, and frequented Shakespeare and Company, the English-language bookstore that was a gathering place for expatriate American writers. Among this group in the heady cultural atmosphere of Paris in the 1920s were Paul Bowles, Ernest Hemingway, Sinclair Lewis, Henry Miller, Gertrude Stein, and Ezra Pound, as well as artists like Pablo Picasso, Marc Chagall, and Amedeo Modigliani. Also influential on the new music were the French intellectuals Marcel Proust, Paul Valéry, Jean-Paul Sartre, and André Gide; Copland said the latter was his favorite and most read. Travels to Italy, Austria, and Germany rounded out Copland's musical education. During his stay in Paris, he began writing musical critiques, the first on Gabriel Fauré, which helped spread his fame and stature in the music community.
1925 to 1935
Copland returned to America optimistic and enthusiastic about the future, determined to make his way as a full-time composer. He rented a studio apartment on New York City's Upper West Side in the Empire Hotel, close to Carnegie Hall and other musical venues and publishers. He remained in that area for the next 30 years, later moving to Westchester County, New York. Copland lived frugally and survived financially with help from two $2,500 Guggenheim Fellowships in 1925 and 1926 (each of the two equivalent to $45,897 in 2025). Lecture-recitals, awards, appointments, and small commissions, plus some teaching, writing, and personal loans, kept him afloat in the subsequent years through World War II.
Also important, especially during the Depression, were wealthy patrons who underwrote performances, helped pay for publication of works, and promoted musical events and composers. Among them was Serge Koussevitzky, the music director of the Boston Symphony Orchestra, who was known as a champion of "new music". Koussevitsky proved to be very influential in Copland's life, perhaps the second most important figure in Copland's career after Boulanger. Beginning with the Symphony for Organ and Orchestra (1924), Koussevitzky performed more of Copland's music than that of any the composer's contemporaries, at a time when other conductors were programming only a few of Copland's works.
Soon after his return to the United States, Copland was exposed to the artistic circle of photographer Alfred Stieglitz. While Copland did not care for Stieglitz's domineering attitude, he admired his work and took to heart Stieglitz's conviction that American artists should reflect "the ideas of American Democracy." This ideal influenced not just Copland, but also a generation of artists and photographers, including Paul Strand, Edward Weston, Ansel Adams, Georgia O'Keeffe, and Walker Evans. Evans's photographs inspired portions of Copland's opera The Tender Land.
In his quest to take up the slogan of the Stieglitz group, "Affirm America", Copland found only the music of Carl Ruggles and Charles Ives upon which to draw. Without what Copland called a "usable past" in American classical composers, he looked to jazz and popular music, something he had started to do while in Europe. In the 1920s, Gershwin, Bessie Smith, and Louis Armstrong were in the forefront of American popular music and jazz. By the end of the decade, Copland felt his music was going in a more abstract, less jazz-oriented direction. But as large swing bands such as those of Benny Goodman and Glenn Miller became popular in the 1930s, Copland took a renewed interest in the genre.
Inspired by the example of Les Six in France, Copland sought out contemporaries such as Roger Sessions, Roy Harris, Virgil Thomson, and Walter Piston, and quickly established himself as a spokesperson for composers of his generation. He also helped found the Copland-Sessions Concerts to showcase these composers' chamber works to new audiences. Copland's relationship with these men, who became known as "commando unit", was one of both support and rivalry, and he played a key role in keeping them together until after World War II. He also was generous with his time with nearly every American young composer he met during his life, later earning the title "Dean of American Music."
With the knowledge he had gained from his studies in Paris, Copland came into demand as a lecturer and writer on contemporary European classical music. From 1927 to 1930 and from 1935 to 1938, he taught classes at The New School for Social Research in New York City. Eventually, his New School lectures appeared in the form of two books—What to Listen for in Music (1937, revised 1957) and Our New Music (1940, revised 1968 and retitled The New Music: 1900–1960). During this period, Copland also wrote regularly for The New York Times, The Musical Quarterly, and other journals. These articles appeared in 1960 as the book Copland on Music. During his time at The New School, Copland was active as a presenter and curator, using The New School to present a wide range of composers and artists.
Copland's compositions in the early 1920s reflected the modernist attitude that prevailed among intellectuals, that the arts need be accessible to only a cadre of the enlightened, and that the masses would come to appreciate their efforts over time. But mounting troubles with the Symphonic Ode (1929) and Short Symphony (1933) caused Copland to rethink this approach. It was financially unprofitable, particularly during the Depression. Avant-garde music had lost what cultural historian Morris Dickstein calls "its buoyant experimental edge" and the national attitude toward it had changed. As biographer Howard Pollack writes:
Copland observed two trends among composers in the 1930s: first, a continuing attempt to "simplify their musical language" and, second, a desire to "make contact" with as wide an audience as possible. Since 1927, he had been in the process of simplifying, or at least paring down, his musical language, though in such a manner as to sometimes have the effect, paradoxically, of estranging audiences and performers. By 1933 ... he began to find ways to make his starkly personal language accessible to a surprisingly large number of people.
In many ways, this shift mirrored the German idea of Gebrauchsmusik ("music for use"), as composers sought to create music that could serve a utilitarian as well as artistic purpose. This approach encompassed two trends: first, music that students could easily learn, and second, music which would have wider appeal, such as incidental music for plays, movies, radio, etc. To this end, Copland provided musical advice and inspiration to The Group Theatre, a company that also attracted Stella Adler, Elia Kazan, and Lee Strasberg. Philosophically an outgrowth of Stieglitz and his ideals, the Group focused on socially relevant plays by American authors. Through it and later his work in film, Copland met several major American playwrights, including Thornton Wilder, William Inge, Arthur Miller, and Edward Albee, and considered projects with all of them.
1935 to 1950
Around 1935 Copland began to compose musical pieces for young audiences, in accordance with the first goal of American Gebrauchsmusik. These works included piano pieces (The Young Pioneers) and an opera (The Second Hurricane). During the Depression years, Copland traveled extensively to Europe, Africa, and Mexico. He formed an important friendship with Mexican composer Carlos Chávez and returned often to Mexico for working vacations conducting engagements. During his initial visit to Mexico, Copland began composing the first of his signature works, El Salón México, completed in 1936. In it and in The Second Hurricane Copland began "experimenting", as he phrased it, with a simpler, more accessible style. This and other incidental commissions fulfilled the second goal of American Gebrauchsmusik, creating music of wide appeal.
Concurrent with The Second Hurricane, Copland composed (for radio broadcast) "Prairie Journal" on a commission from the Columbia Broadcast System. This was one of his first pieces to convey the landscape of the American West. This emphasis on the frontier carried over to his ballet Billy the Kid (1938), which along with El Salón México became his first widespread public success. Copland's ballet music established him as an authentic composer of American music much as Stravinsky's ballet scores connected the composer with Russian music and came at an opportune time. He helped fill a vacuum for American choreographers to fill their dance repertory and tapped into an artistic groundswell, from the motion pictures of Busby Berkeley and Fred Astaire to the ballets of George Balanchine and Martha Graham, to both democratize and Americanize dance as an art form. In 1938, Copland helped form the American Composers Alliance to promote and publish American contemporary classical music. He was president of the organization from 1939 to 1945. In 1939, Copland completed his first two Hollywood film scores, for Of Mice and Men and Our Town, and composed the radio score "John Henry", based on the folk ballad.
While these works and others like them that followed were accepted by the listening public at large, detractors accused Copland of pandering to the masses. Music critic Paul Rosenfeld, for one, warned in 1939 that Copland was "standing in the fork in the high road, the two branches of which lead respectively to popular and artistic success". Even some of Copland's friends, such as composer Arthur Berger, were confused about Copland's simpler style. One, composer David Diamond, went so far as to lecture Copland: "By having sold out to the mongrel commercialists half-way already, the danger is going to be wider for you, and I beg you dear Aaron, don't sell out [entirely] yet." Copland's response was that his writing as he did and in as many genres was his response to how the Depression had affected society, as well as to new media and the audiences made available by these new media. As he put it, "The composer who is frightened of losing his artistic integrity through contact with a mass audience is no longer aware of the meaning of the word art."
The 1940s were arguably Copland's most productive years, and some of his works from this period cemented his fame. His ballet scores for Rodeo (1942) and Appalachian Spring (1944) were huge successes. Lincoln Portrait and Fanfare for the Common Man became patriotic standards. Also important was the Third Symphony. Composed from 1944 to 1946, it became Copland's best-known symphony. The Clarinet Concerto (1948), scored for solo clarinet, strings, harp, and piano, was a commission piece for band-leader and clarinetist Benny Goodman and a complement to Copland's earlier jazz-influenced work, the Piano Concerto (1926). His Four Piano Blues is an introspective composition with a jazz influence. Copland finished the 1940s with two film scores, one for William Wyler's The Heiress and one for the film adaptation of John Steinbeck's novel The Red Pony.
In 1949, Copland returned to Europe, where he found French composer Pierre Boulez dominating the group of postwar avant-garde composers there. He also met with proponents of twelve-tone technique, based on the works of Arnold Schoenberg, and found himself interested in adapting serial methods to his own musical voice.
1950s and 1960s
In 1950, Copland received a U.S.-Italy Fulbright Commission scholarship to study in Rome, which he did the following year. Around this time, he also composed his Piano Quartet, adopting Schoenberg's twelve-tone method, and Old American Songs (1950), the first set of which was premiered by Peter Pears and Benjamin Britten, the second by William Warfield. During the 1951–52 academic year, Copland gave a series of lectures under the Charles Eliot Norton Professorship at Harvard University. These lectures were published as the book Music and Imagination.
Because of his leftist views, which had included his support of the Communist Party USA ticket during the 1936 presidential election and his strong support of Progressive Party candidate Henry A. Wallace in the 1948 presidential election, Copland was investigated by the FBI during the Red scare of the 1950s. He was included on an FBI list of 151 artists thought to have Communist associations and found himself blacklisted, with A Lincoln Portrait withdrawn from the 1953 inaugural concert for President Dwight Eisenhower. Called later that year to a private hearing at the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C., Copland was questioned by Joseph McCarthy and Roy Cohn about his lecturing abroad and his affiliations with various organizations and events. McCarthy and Cohn ignored Copland's works, which made a virtue of American values. Outraged by the accusations, many members of the musical community held up Copland's music as a banner of his patriotism. The investigations ceased in 1955 and were closed in 1975.
The McCarthy probes did not seriously affect Copland's career and international artistic reputation, however taxing as they might have been on his time, energy, and emotional state. Nevertheless, beginning in 1950, Copland—who had been appalled at Stalin's persecution of Dmitri Shostakovich and other artists—began resigning from participation in leftist groups. Copland, Pollack writes, "stayed particularly concerned about the role of the artist in society". He decried the lack of artistic freedom in the Soviet Union, and in his 1954 Norton lecture he asserted that loss of freedom under Soviet Communism deprived artists of "the immemorial right of the artist to be wrong." He began to vote Democratic, first for Stevenson and then for Kennedy.
Potentially more damaging for Copland was a sea change in artistic tastes, away from the Populist mores that infused his work of the 1930s and 40s. Beginning in the 1940s, intellectuals assailed Popular Front culture, to which Copland's music was linked, and labeled it, in Dickstein's words, "hopelessly middlebrow, a dumbing down of art into toothless entertainment". They often linked their disdain for Populist art with technology, new media and mass audiences—in other words, the areas of radio, television and motion pictures, for which Copland either had or soon would write music, as well as his popular ballets. While these attacks actually began at the end of the 1930s with the writings of Clement Greenberg and Dwight Macdonald for Partisan Review, they were based in anti-Stalinist politics and accelerated in the decades following World War II.
Despite any difficulties that his suspected Communist sympathies might have posed, Copland traveled extensively during the 1950s and early 1960s to observe the avant-garde styles of Europe, hear compositions by Soviet composers not well known in the West, and experience the new school of Polish music. In Japan, he was taken with the work of Tōru Takemitsu and began a correspondence with him that lasted over the next decade. Copland revised his text "The New Music" with comments on the styles that he encountered. He found much of what he heard dull and impersonal. Electronic music seemed to have "a depressing sameness of sound", while aleatoric music was for those "who enjoy teetering on the edge of chaos". As he summarized, "I've spent most of my life trying to get the right note in the right place. Just throwing it open to chance seems to go against my natural instincts."
In 1952, Copland received a commission from the League of Composers, funded by a grant from Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein, to write an opera for television. While Copland was aware of the potential pitfalls of that genre, which included weak libretti and demanding production values, he had also been thinking about writing an opera since the 1940s. Among the subjects he had considered were Theodore Dreiser's An American Tragedy and Frank Norris's McTeague He finally settled on James Agee's Let Us Now Praise Famous Men, which seemed appropriate for the more intimate setting of television and could also be used in the "college trade", with more schools mounting operas than they had before World War II. The resulting opera, The Tender Land, was written in two acts but later expanded to three. As Copland feared, when the opera premiered in 1954 critics found the libretto to be weak. In spite of its flaws, the opera became one of the few American operas to enter the standard repertory.
In 1957, 1958, and 1976, Copland was the music director of the Ojai Music Festival, a classical and contemporary music festival in Ojai, California. For the occasion of the Metropolitan Museum of Art Centennial, Copland composed Ceremonial Fanfare for Brass Ensemble to accompany the exhibition "Masterpieces of Fifty Centuries." Leonard Bernstein, Piston, William Schuman, and Thomson also composed pieces for the museum's Centennial exhibitions.
Later years
From the 1960s onward, Copland turned increasingly to conducting. Though not enamored of the prospect, he found himself without new ideas for composition, saying, "It was exactly as if someone had simply turned off a faucet." He became a frequent guest conductor in the United States and the United Kingdom and made a series of recordings of his music, primarily for Columbia Records. In 1960, RCA Victor released Copland's recordings with the Boston Symphony Orchestra of the orchestral suites from Appalachian Spring and The Tender Land; these recordings were later reissued on CD, as were most of Copland's Columbia recordings (by Sony).
From 1960 until his death, Copland resided at Cortlandt Manor, New York. Known as Rock Hill, his home was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2003 and further designated a National Historic Landmark in 2008. Copland's health deteriorated through the 1980s, and he died of Alzheimer's disease and respiratory failure on December 2, 1990, in North Tarrytown, New York (now Sleepy Hollow).
Following his death, his ashes were scattered over the Tanglewood Music Center near Lenox, Massachusetts. Much of his large estate was bequeathed to the creation of the Aaron Copland Fund for Composers, which bestows over $600,000 per year to performing groups.
Personal life
Copland never enrolled as a member of any political party. Nevertheless, he inherited a considerable interest in civic and world events from his father. His views were generally progressive and he had strong ties with numerous colleagues and friends in the Popular Front, including Clifford Odets. Early in his life, Copland developed, in Pollack's words, "a deep admiration for the works of Frank Norris, Theodore Dreiser and Upton Sinclair, all socialists whose novels passionately excoriated capitalism's physical and emotional toll on the average man." Even after the McCarthy hearings, he remained a committed opponent of militarism and the Cold War, which he regarded as having been instigated by the United States. He condemned it as "almost worse for art than the real thing". Throw the artist "into a mood of suspicion, ill-will, and dread that typifies the cold war attitude and he'll create nothing".
While Copland had various encounters with organized religious thought, which influenced some of his early compositions, he remained agnostic. He was close with Zionism during the Popular Front movement, when it was endorsed by the left. Pollack writes:
Like many contemporaries, Copland regarded Judaism alternately in terms of religion, culture, and race; but he showed relatively little involvement in any aspect of his Jewish heritage. At the same time, he had ties to Christianity, identifying with such profoundly Christian writers as Gerard Manley Hopkins and often spending Christmas Day at home with a special dinner with close friends. In general, his music seemed to evoke Protestant hymns as often as it did Jewish chant. Copland characteristically found connections among various religious traditions. But if Copland was discreet about his Jewish background, he never hid it, either.
Pollack states that Copland was gay and that the composer came to an early acceptance and understanding of his sexuality. Like many at that time, Copland guarded his privacy, especially in regard to his homosexuality. He provided few written details about his private life, and even after the Stonewall riots of 1969, showed no inclination to "come out". However, he was one of the few composers of his stature to live openly and travel with his intimates. They tended to be talented, younger men involved in the arts, and the age-gap between them and the composer widened as he grew older. Most became enduring friends after a few years and, in Pollack's words, "remained a primary source of companionship". Among Copland's love affairs were ones with photographer Victor Kraft, artist Alvin Ross, pianist Paul Moor, dancer Erik Johns, composer John Brodbin Kennedy, and painter Prentiss Taylor.
Victor Kraft became a constant in Copland's life, though their romance might have ended by 1944. Originally a violin prodigy when the composer met him in 1932, Kraft gave up music to pursue a career in photography, in part due to Copland's urging. Kraft would leave and re-enter Copland's life, often bringing much stress with him as his behavior became increasingly erratic, sometimes confrontational. Kraft fathered a child to whom Copland later provided financial security, through a bequest from his estate.
Music
Vivian Perlis, who collaborated with Copland on his autobiography, writes: "Copland's method of composing was to write down fragments of musical ideas as they came to him. When he needed a piece, he would turn to these ideas (his 'gold nuggets')." If one or more of these nuggets looked promising, he would then write a piano sketch and eventually work on them at the keyboard. The piano, Perlis writes, "was so integral to his composing that it permeated his compositional style, not only in the frequent use in the instrument but in more subtle and complex ways". His habit of turning to the keyboard tended to embarrass Copland until he learned that Stravinsky also did so.
Copland would not consider the specific instrumentation for a piece until it was complete and notated. Nor, according to Pollack, did he generally work in linear fashion, from beginning to end of a composition. Instead, he tended to compose whole sections in no particular order and surmise their eventual sequence after all those parts were complete, much like assembling a collage. Copland himself admitted, "I don't compose. I assemble materials." Many times, he included material he had written years earlier. If the situation dictated, as it did with his film scores, Copland could work quickly. Otherwise, he tended to write slowly whenever possible. Even with this deliberation, Copland considered composition, in his words, "the product of the emotions", which included "self-expression" and "self-discovery".
Influences
While Copland's earliest musical inclinations as a teenager ran toward Chopin, Debussy, Verdi and the Russian composers, Copland's teacher and mentor Nadia Boulanger became his most important influence. Copland especially admired Boulanger's total grasp of all classical music, and he was encouraged to experiment and develop a "clarity of conception and elegance in proportion". Following her model, he studied all periods of classical music and all forms—from madrigals to symphonies. This breadth of vision led Copland to compose music for numerous settings—orchestra, opera, solo piano, small ensemble, art song, ballet, theater and film. Boulanger particularly emphasized "la grande ligne" (the long line), "a sense of forward motion ... the feeling for inevitability, for the creating of an entire piece that could be thought of as a functioning entity".
During his studies with Boulanger in Paris, Copland was excited to be so close to the new post-Impressionistic French music of Ravel, Roussel, and Satie, as well as Les Six, a group that included Milhaud, Poulenc, and Honegger. Webern, Berg, and Bartók also impressed him. Copland was "insatiable" in seeking out the newest European music, whether in concerts, score reading or heated debate. These "moderns" were discarding the old laws of composition and experimenting with new forms, harmonies and rhythms, and including the use of jazz and quarter-tone music. Milhaud was Copland's inspiration for some of his earlier "jazzy" works. He was also exposed to Schoenberg and admired his earlier atonal pieces, thinking Schoenberg's Pierrot lunaire above all others. Copland named Igor Stravinsky as his "hero" and his favorite 20th-century composer. Copland especially admired Stravinsky's "jagged and uncouth rhythmic effects", "bold use of dissonance", and "hard, dry, crackling sonority".
Another inspiration for much of Copland's music was jazz. Although familiar with jazz back in America—having listened to it and also played it in bands—he fully realized its potential while traveling in Austria: "The impression of jazz one receives in a foreign country is totally unlike the impression of such music heard in one's own country ... when I heard jazz played in Vienna, it was like hearing it for the first time." He also found that the distance from his native country helped him see the United States more clearly. Beginning in 1923, he employed "jazzy elements" in his classical music, but by the late 1930s, he moved on to Latin and American folk tunes in his more successful pieces. Although his early focus of jazz gave way to other influences, Copland continued to make use of jazz in more subtle ways in later works. Copland's work from the late 1940s onward included experimentation with Schoenberg's twelve-tone system, resulting in two major works, the Piano Quartet (1950) and the Piano Fantasy (1957).
Early works
Copland's compositions before leaving for Paris were mainly short works for piano and art songs, inspired by Liszt and Debussy. In them, he experimented with ambiguous beginnings and endings, rapid key changes, and the frequent use of tritones. His first published work, The Cat and the Mouse (1920), was a piece for piano solo based on the Jean de La Fontaine fable "The Old Cat and the Young Mouse". In Three Moods (1921), Copland's final movement is entitled "Jazzy", which he noted "is based on two jazz melodies and ought to make the old professors sit up and take notice".
The Symphony for Organ and Orchestra established Copland as a serious modern composer. Musicologist Gayle Murchison cites Copland's use of melodic, harmonic and rhythmic elements endemic in jazz, which he would also use in his Music for the Theater and Piano Concerto to evoke an essentially "American" sound. he fuses these qualities with modernist elements such as octatonic and whole-tone scales, polyrhythmic ostinato figures, and dissonant counterpoint. Murchinson points out the influence of Igor Stravinsky in the work's nervous, driving rhythms and some of its harmonic language. Copland in hindsight found the work too "European" as he sought a more consciously American idiom to evoke in his future work.
Visits to Europe in 1926 and 1927 brought him into contact with the most recent developments there, including Webern's Five Pieces for Orchestra, which greatly impressed him. In August 1927, while staying in Königstein, Copland wrote Poet's Song, a setting of a text by E. E. Cummings and his first composition using Schoenberg's twelve-tone technique. This was followed by the Symphonic Ode (1929) and the Piano Variations (1930), both of which rely on the exhaustive development of a single short motif. This procedure, which provided Copland with more formal flexibility and a greater emotional range than in his earlier music, is similar to Schoenberg's idea of "continuous variation" and, according to Copland's own admission, was influenced by the twelve-tone method, though neither work actually uses a twelve-tone row.
The other major work of Copland's first period is the Short Symphony (1933). In it, music critic and musicologist Michael Steinberg writes, the "jazz-influenced dislocations of meter that are so characteristic of Copland's music of the 1920s are more prevalent than ever". Compared to the Symphonic Ode, the orchestration is much leaner and the composition itself more concentrated. In its combination and refinement of modernist and jazz elements, Steinberg calls the Short Symphony "a remarkable synthesis of the learned and the vernacular, and thus, in all its brevity [the work last just 15 minutes], a singularly 'complete' representation of its composer". However, Copland moved from this work toward more accessible works and folk sources.
Populist works
Copland wrote El Salón México between 1932 and 1936, which met with a popular acclaim that contrasted the relative obscurity of most of his previous works. Inspiration for this work came from Copland's vivid recollection of visiting the "Salon Mexico" dancehall where he witnessed a more intimate view of Mexico's nightlife. Copland derived his melodic material for this piece freely from two collections of Mexican folk tunes, changing pitches and varying rhythms. The use of a folk tune with variations set in a symphonic context started a pattern he repeated in many of his most successful works right on through the 1940s. It also marked a shift in emphasis from a unified musical structure to the rhetorical effect the music might have on an audience and showed Copland refining a simplified, more accessible musical language.
El Salón prepared Copland to write the ballet score Billy the Kid, which became, in Pollack's words, an "archetypical depiction of the legendary American West". Based on a Walter Noble Burns novel, with choreography by Eugene Loring, Billy was among the first to display an American music and dance vocabulary. Copland used six cowboy folk songs to provide period atmosphere and employed polyrhythm and polyharmony when not quoting these tunes literally to maintain the work's overall tone. In this way, Copland's music worked much in the same way as the murals of Thomas Hart Benton, in that it employed elements that could be grasped easily by a mass audience. The ballet premiered in New York in 1939, with Copland recalling: "I cannot remember another work of mine that was so unanimously received." Along with the ballet Rodeo, Billy the Kid became, in the words of musicologist Elizabeth Crist, "the basis for Copland's reputation as a composer of Americana" and defines "an uncomplicated form of American nationalism".
Copland's brand of nationalism in his ballets differed from that of European composers such as Béla Bartók, who tried to preserve the folk tones they used as close to the original as possible. Copland enhanced the tunes he used with contemporary rhythms, textures and structures. In what could seem contradictory, he used complex harmonies and rhythms to simplify folk melodies and make them more accessible and familiar to his listeners. Except for the Shaker tune in Appalachian Spring, Copland often syncopates traditional melodies, changes their metric patterns and note values. In Billy the Kid, he derives many of the work's sparse harmonies from the implied harmonic constructions of the cowboy tunes themselves.
Like Stravinsky, Copland mastered the ability to create a coherent, integrated composition from what was essentially a mosaic of divergent folk-based and original elements. In that sense, Copland's Populist works such as Billy the Kid, Rodeo, Appalachian Spring are not far removed from Stravinsky's ballet The Rite of Spring. Within that framework, however, Copland preserved the American atmosphere of these ballets through what musicologist Elliott Antokoletz calls "the conservative handling of open diatonic sonorities", which fosters "a pastoral quality" in the music. This is especially true in the opening of Appalachian Spring, where the harmonizations remain "transparent and bare, suggested by the melodic disposition of the Shaker tune". Variations which contrast to this tune in rhythm, key, texture and dynamics, fit within Copland's compositional practice of juxtaposing structural blocks.
Film scores
When Hollywood beckoned concert hall composers in the 1930s with promises of better films and higher pay, Copland saw both a challenge for his abilities as a composer as well as an opportunity to expand his reputation and audience for his more serious works. In a departure from other film scores of the time, Copland's work largely reflected his own style, instead of the usual borrowing from the late-Romantic period. He often avoided the full orchestra, and he rejected the common practice of using a leitmotif to identify characters with their own personal themes. He instead matched a theme to the action, while avoiding the underlining of every action with exaggerated emphasis. Another technique Copland employed was to keep silent during intimate screen moments and only begin the music as a confirming motive toward the end of a scene. Virgil Thomson wrote that the score for Of Mice and Men established "the most distinguished populist musical style yet created in America". Many composers who scored for Western movies, particularly between 1940 and 1960, were influenced by Copland's style, though some also followed the late Romantic "Max Steiner" approach, which was considered more conventional and desirable.
Later works
Copland's work in the late 1940s and 1950s included use of Schoenberg's twelve-tone system, a development that he had recognized but not fully embraced. He had also believed the atonality of serialized music to run counter to his desire to reach a wide audience. Copland therefore approached dodecaphony with some initial skepticism. While in Europe in 1949, he heard a number of serial works but did not admire much of it because "so often it seemed that individuality was sacrificed to the method". The music of French composer Pierre Boulez showed Copland that the technique could be separated from the "old Wagnerian" aesthetic with which he had associated it previously. Subsequent exposure to the late music of Austrian composer Anton Webern and twelve-tone pieces by Swiss composer Frank Martin and Italian composer Luigi Dallapiccola strengthened this opinion.
Copland came to the conclusion that composing along serial lines was "nothing more than an angle of vision. Like fugal treatment, it is a stimulus that enlivens musical thinking, especially when applied to a series of tones that lend themselves to that treatment." He began his first serial work, the "Piano Fantasy", in 1951 to fulfill a commission from the young virtuoso pianist William Kapell. The piece became one of his most challenging works, over which he labored until 1957. During the work's development, in 1953, Kapell died in an aircraft crash. Critics lauded the "Fantasy" when it was finally premiered, calling the piece "an outstanding addition to his own oeuvre and to contemporary piano literature" and "a tremendous achievement". Jay Rosenfield stated: "This is a new Copland to us, an artist advancing with strength and not building on the past alone."
Serialism allowed Copland a synthesis of serial and non-serial practices. Before he did this, according to musicologist Joseph Straus, the philosophical and compositional difference between non-tonal composers such as Schoenberg and tonal composers like Stravinsky had been considered too wide a gulf to bridge. Copland wrote that, to him, serialism pointed in two opposite directions, one "toward the extreme of total organization with electronic applications" and the other "a gradual absorption into what had become a very freely interpreted tonalism [italics Copland]". The path he said he chose was the latter one, which he said, when he described his Piano Fantasy, allowed him to incorporate "elements able to be associated with the twelve-tone method and also with music tonally conceived". This practice differed markedly from Schoenberg, who used his tone rows as complete statements around which to structure his compositions. Copland used his rows not very differently from how he fashioned the material in his tonal pieces. He saw his rows as sources for melodies and harmonies, not as complete and independent entities, except at points in the musical structure that dictated the complete statement of a row.
Even after Copland started using 12-tone techniques, he did not stick to them exclusively but went back and forth between tonal and non-tonal compositions. Other late works include: Dance Panels (1959, ballet music), Something Wild (1961, his last film score, much of which would be later incorporated into his Music for a Great City), Connotations (1962, for the new Lincoln Center Philharmonic hall), Emblems (1964, for wind band), Night Thoughts (1972, for the Van Cliburn International Piano Competition), and Proclamation (1982, his last work, started in 1973).
Critic, writer, teacher
Copland did not consider himself a professional writer. He called his writing "a byproduct of my trade" as "a kind of salesman for contemporary music". As such, he wrote prolifically about music, including pieces on music criticism analysis, on musical trends, and on his own compositions. An avid lecturer and lecturer-performer, Copland eventually collected his presentation notes into three books, What to Listen for in Music (1939), Our New Music (1941), and Music and Imagination (1952). In the 1980s, he collaborated with Vivian Perlis on a two-volume autobiography, Copland: 1900 Through 1942 (1984) and Copland Since 1943 (1989). Along with the composer's first-person narrative, these two books incorporate 11 "interludes" by Perlis and other sections from friends and peers. Some controversy arose over the second volume's increased reliance over the first on old documents for source material. Due to the then-advanced stage of Copland's Alzheimer's and the resulting memory loss, however, this fallback to previous material was inevitable. The use in both books of letters and other unpublished sources, expertly researched and organized, made them what Pollack terms "invaluable".
During his career, Copland met and helped hundreds of young composers, whom he met and who were drawn to him by his continual interest and acuity into the contemporary musical scene. This assistance came mainly outside an institutional framework—other than his summers at the Berkshire Music Center at Tanglewood, a decade of teaching and curating at The New School, and a few semesters at Harvard and the State University of New York at Buffalo, Copland operated outside an academic setting. Pollack writes: "Those composers who actually studied with him were small in number and did so for only brief periods; rather, Copland helped younger composers more informally, with intermittent advice and aid." This advice included focusing on expressive content rather than on purely technical points and on developing a personal style.
Copland's willingness to foster talent extended to critiquing scores in progress that were presented to him by his peers. Composer William Schuman writes: "As a teacher, Aaron was extraordinary.... Copland would look at your music and try to understand what you were after [italics Schuman]. He didn't want to turn you into another Aaron Copland.... When he questioned something, it was in a manner that might make you want to question it yourself. Everything he said was helpful in making a younger composer realize the potential of a particular work. On the other hand, Aaron could be strongly critical."
Conductor
Although Copland studied conducting in Paris in 1921, he remained essentially a self-taught conductor with a very personal style. Encouraged by Igor Stravinsky to master conducting and perhaps emboldened by Carlos Chavez's efforts in Mexico, he began to direct his own works on his international travels in the 1940s. By the 1950s, he was also conducting the works of other composers, and after a televised appearance where he directed the New York Philharmonic, Copland became in high demand. He placed a strong emphasis in his programs on 20th-century music and lesser-known composers, and until the 1970s rarely planned concerts to feature his music exclusively. Performers and audiences generally greeted his conducting appearances as positive opportunities to hear his music as the composer intended. His efforts on behalf of other composers could be penetrating but also uneven.
Understated on the podium, Copland modeled his style after other composer/conductors such as Stravinsky and Paul Hindemith. Critics wrote of his precision and clarity before an orchestra. Observers noted that he had "none of the typical conductorial vanities". Copland's unpretentious charm was appreciated by professional musicians but some criticized his "unsteady" beat and "unexciting" interpretations. Koussevitzky advised him to "stay home and compose". Copland at times asked for conducting advice from Bernstein, who occasionally joked that Copland could conduct his works "a little better". Bernstein also noted that Copland improved over time, and he considered him a more natural conductor than Stravinsky or Hindemith. Eventually, Copland recorded nearly all his orchestral works with himself conducting.
Legacy
Copland wrote a total of about 100 works which covered a diverse range of genres. Many of these compositions, especially orchestral pieces, have remained part of the standard American repertoire. According to Pollack, Copland "had perhaps the most distinctive and identifiable musical voice produced by this country so far, an individuality ... that helped define for many what American concert music sounds like at its most characteristic and that exerted enormous influence on multitudes of contemporaries and successors." His synthesis of influences and inclinations helped create the "Americanism" of his music. The composer himself pointed out, in summarizing the American character of his music, "the optimistic tone", "his love of rather large canvases", "a certain directness in expression of sentiment", and "a certain songfulness".
While "Copland's musical rhetoric has become iconic" and "has functioned as a mirror of America", conductor Leon Botstein suggests that the composer "helped define the modern consciousness of America's ideals, character and sense of place. The notion that his music played not a subsidiary but a central role in the shaping of the national consciousness makes Copland uniquely interesting, for the historian as well as the musician." Composer Ned Rorem states, "Aaron stressed simplicity: Remove, remove, remove what isn't needed.... Aaron brought leanness to America, which set the tone for our musical language throughout [World War II]. Thanks to Aaron, American music came into its own."
In popular culture
Aaron Copland's music has served as the inspiration for a number of popular modern works of music:
"Hoedown" – Annie Moses Band
"Fanfare for the Common ManFanfare for the Common ManSpotify (search)YouTube Music (search)Tracklist · 11 tracks1Fanfare for the Common Man3:472El Salon Mexico10:273Quiet City8:274Rodeo: I. Buckaroo Holiday7:335Rodeo: II. Corral Nocturne4:226Rodeo: III. Saturday Night Waltz5:147Rodeo: IV. Hoe-down3:208Dance Symphony: I. Introduction6:469Dance Symphony: II. Andante moderato5:0610Dance Symphony: III. Allegro vivo5:1411Danzon Cubano6:31" – Emerson, Lake & Palmer
"The Greatest Man That Ever Lived (Variations on a Shaker Hymn)" – Weezer (partially based upon "Variations on a Shaker Hymn")
Copland's music was prominently featured throughout Spike Lee's 1998 film, He Got Game.
Film
Aaron Copland: A Self-Portrait (1985). Directed by Allan Miller. Biographies in Music series. Princeton, New Jersey: The Humanities.
Appalachian Spring (1996). Directed by Graham Strong, Scottish Television Enterprises. Princeton, New Jersey: Films for the Humanities.
Copland Portrait (1975). Directed by Terry Sanders, United States Information Agency. Santa Monica, California: American Film Foundation.
Fanfare for America: The Composer Aaron Copland (2001). Directed by Andreas Skipis. Produced by Hessischer Rundfunk in association with Reiner Moritz Associates. Princeton, New Jersey: Films for the Humanities & Sciences.
Written works
Copland, Aaron (1939; revised 1957), What to Listen for in Music, New York: McGraw-Hill, reprinted many times.
—— (1941; revised 1968), Our New Music (The New Music: 1900–1960, rev.), New York: W. W. Norton.
—— (1952), Music and Imagination, Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-58915-5.
—— (1960), Copland on Music, New York: Doubleday.
—— (2004), Aaron Copland : a reader : selected writings 1923-1972, New York, Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-93940-9.
Listening
Hoedown – Annie Moses Band
Art of the States: Aaron Copland
Audio (.ram files) of a 1961 interview for the BBC (archive from March 15, 2012; accessed June 30, 2016)
Audio (.smil files) of a 1980 interview for NPR
Fanfare for America (video)
Discography & profile
Normalised profile
Percentiles are computed over every artist in the database, so a tier-3 artist can still sit in the 95th percentile on a single axis.
| Metric | Value | Percentile |
|---|---|---|
| Wikipedia language versions | 61 | 97.9th |
| Spotify monthly listeners | — | no data |
| Release groups in DB | 233 | 99.6th |
| Studio albums | 152 | 99.8th |
| Awards recorded | 16 | 99.3th |
| Timeline events | 144 | 99.8th |
| Recording span (years) | 37 | 76.5th |
| Genres | 13 | 98.2th |
Percentiles are computed at render time; missing values mean the artist has no data on that axis.
Discography (233 release groups · 152 studio albums)
Albums · 152
Copland: Sextet for String Quartet, Clarinet and Piano / Kohs: Chamber Concerto
1953 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 36:30
A1Sextet for String Quarter, Clarinet and Piano: I. Allegro vivace4:17A2Sextet for String Quarter, Clarinet and Piano: II. Lento6:16A3Sextet for String Quarter, Clarinet and Piano: III. Finale5:27B1Chamber Concerto for Viola and String Nonet: I. Moderato molto energico7:07B2Chamber Concerto for Viola and String Nonet: II. Scherzo. Vivace5:46B3Chamber Concerto for Viola and String Nonet: III. Andante cantando7:37A Lincoln Portrait /New England Triptych
1959 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks
AA Lincoln PortraitB1New England Triptych (Three Pieces After William Billings)-Be Glad Then, AmericaB2New England Triptych (Three Pieces After William Billings)-When Jesus WeptB3New England Triptych (Three Pieces After William Billings)-ChesterB4New England Triptych-Intermezzo From Act IV, "Vanesssa"Appalachian Spring / The Tender Land - Suite
1960 · studio album
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Tracklist · 3 tracks · 45:43
AAppalachian Spring25:12B1The Tender Land - Suite: I. Introduction and Love Music10:08B2The Tender Land - Suite: II. Party Scene / III. Finale: The Promise of Living10:23Ives: Trio / Copland: Vitebsk / Bloch: Three Nocturnes
1966 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks
A1Trio for Piano, Violin and Cello: Andante ModeratoA2Trio for Piano, Violin and Cello: “Tsiaj”: PrestoA3Trio for Piano, Violin and Cello: Moderato con motoB1Vitebsk (Study on a Jewish Theme)B2Three Nocturnes: I. AndanteB3Three Nocturnes: II. Andante quietoB4Three Nocturnes: III. TempestosoAaron Copland Conducts: Music for a Great City / Statements
1966 · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks · 42:17
A1Music for a Great City: I. Skyline7:39A2Music for a Great City: II. Night Thoughts6:52A3Music for a Great City: III. Subway Jam3:19A4Music for a Great City: IV. Toward the Bridge6:51B1Statements: I. Militant2:45B2Statements: II. Cryptic3:22B3Statements: III. Dogmatic1:48B4Statements: IV. Subjective3:31B5Statements: V. Jingo2:35B6Statements: VI. Prophetic3:35Appalachian Spring / Lincoln Portrait / Fanfare for the Common Man
1971 · studio album
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Tracklist · 3 tracks · 42:58
A1Fanfare for the Common Man3:15A2Lincoln Portrait15:05B1Appalachian Spring24:38Copland Conducts Copland: Appalachian Spring (Complete Ballet)
1974 · studio album
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Tracklist · 2 tracks · 32:26
A1Appalachian Spring (Beginning)15:23B1Appalachian Spring (Conclusion)17:03A 75th Birthday Celebration: Aaron Copland Conducts
1975 · studio album
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Tracklist · 11 tracks · 2:12:47
Disc 1A1Fanfare for the Common Man3:15A2Lincoln Portrait15:05BAppalachian Spring: Suite24:38Disc 2CBilly the Kid (Ballet Suite)20:52D1Four Dance Episodes From "Rodeo": I. Buckaroo Holiday7:43D2Four Dance Episodes From "Rodeo": II. Corral Nocturne3:47D3Four Dance Episodes From "Rodeo": III. Saturday Night Waltz4:46D4Four Dance Episodes From "Rodeo": IV. Hoe-Down3:31Disc 3E1Our Town11:10E2El Salón México11:26FDance Panels (Ballet in Seven Sections)26:34Barber: Adagio for Strings / Ives: Symphony no. 3 / Copland: Quiet City
1976 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 51:42
1Adagio for Strings8:482Symphony no. 3: I. Old Folks Gatherin’7:493Symphony no. 3: II. Children’s Day7:204Symphony no. 3: III. Communion6:155Quiet City8:456Hymn and Fuguing Tune no. 106:547A Rumour5:51Grofe: Grand Canyon Suite / Copland: El Salon Mexico
1978 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 43:14
A1I. Sunrise5:38A2II. Painted Desert6:10A3III. On The Trail6:53B1IV. Sunset5:11B2V. Cloudburst8:30B3El Salón México10:52Appalachian Spring / Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes
1979 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks
A1Appalachian Spring: I. Very SlowlyA2Appalachian Spring: II. AllegroA3Appalachian Spring: III. Moderato: The Bride and Her IntendedA4Appalachian Spring: IV. Fast: The Revivalist and His FlockA5Appalachian Spring: V. Subito allegro: Solo Dance of the BrideA6Appalachian Spring: VI. As at First (Slowly)A7Appalachian Spring: VII. Doppio movimento: Variations on a Shaker HymnA8Appalachian Spring: VIII. Moderato: CodaB1Rodeo: I. Buckaroo HolidayB2Rodeo: II. Corral NocturneB3Rodeo: III. Saturday Night WaltzB4Rodeo: IV. HoedownPaul Jacobs Plays Blues, Ballads & Rags
1980 · studio album
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Tracklist · 11 tracks · 49:54
A1Three Ghost Rags: I. Graceful Ghost4:04A2Three Ghost Rags: II. Poltergeist3:42A3Three Ghost Rags: III. Dream Shadows6:17A4Four Piano Blues: I. Freely poetic2:37A5Four Piano Blues: II. Soft and languid2:24A6Four Piano Blues: III. Muted and sensuous3:13A7Four Piano Blues: IV. With bounce1:12B1Four North American Ballads: I. Dreadful Memories3:51B2Four North American Ballads: II. Which Side Are You On?6:06B3Four North American Ballads: III. Down By The Riverside5:54B4Four North American Ballads: IV. Winnsboro Cotton Mill Blues10:34Appalachian Spring / Rodeo / Fanfare for the Common Man
1982 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 44:13
1Fanfare for the Common Man3:212Rodeo: I. Buckaroo Holiday7:213Rodeo: II. Corral Nocturne3:434Rodeo: III. Saturday Night Waltz4:055Rodeo: IV. Hoe-Down3:176Appalachian Spring (Suite)22:261983 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 47:01
A1Capricorn Concerto, op. 2118:05A2Essay for Orchestra no. 1, op. 128:15B1Music for Radio ("Saga of the Prairies" or "Prairie Journal")11:47B2An Outdoor Overture8:54Appalachian Spring Suite / Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson / An Outdoor Overture
1986 · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks · 58:24
1An Outdoor Overture9:032Appalachian Spring (Suite)27:023Emily Dickinson: Nature, the Gentlest Mother4:174Emily Dickinson: There Came a Wind Like a Bugle1:285Emily Dickinson: The World Feels Dusty2:026Emily Dickinson: Heart, We Will Forget Him2:407Emily Dickinson: Dear March, Come In2:188Emily Dickinson: Sleep Is Supposed to Be3:089Emily Dickinson: Going to Heaven3:0010Emily Dickinson: The Chariot3:261986 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 55:36
1Billy the Kid32:372Rodeo: Buckaroo Holiday7:143Rodeo: Corral Nocturne3:344Rodeo: Piano Interlude & Saturday Night Waltz7:575Rodeo: Hoe-Down4:14Symphony no. 3 / Danzón Cubano / El Salón Mexico
1986 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:00:18
1Symphony no. 3: I. Molto moderato11:072Symphony no. 3: II. Allegro molto8:133Symphony no. 3: III. Andantino quasi allegretto8:524Symphony no. 3: IV. Molto deliberato13:175Danzón Cubano7:586El Salón México10:51Piano Fantasy / Piano Variations / Passacaglia / Night Thoughts (Homage to Ives)
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 51:31
1Piano Fantasy28:263Passacaglia6:423Night Thoughts (Homage to Ives)6:474Piano Variations9:36Sextet / Piano Variations / Piano Quartet
1987 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 47:54
1Sextet: I. Allegro Vivace4:322Sextet: II. Lento5:193Sextet: III. Finale: Precise and Rhythmic5:494Piano Variations11:295Piano Quartet: I. Adagio Serio6:226Piano Quartet: II. Allegro Giusto7:577Piano Quartet: III. Non Troppo Lento6:26Appalachian Spring (complete) / Letter from Home / John Henry / Cortège macabre from "Grohg"
1988 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 1:00:57
1Appalachian Spring (Complete Ballet)36:422Cortège Macabre from "Grohg"13:463Letter from Home6:454John Henry3:44Clarinet Concerto / Music for the Theatre / Quiet City / Dance Panels
1989 · studio album
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Tracklist · 14 tracks · 1:11:40
1Concerto for Clarinet and String Orchestra15:472Music for the Theatre: I. Prologue5:443Music for the Theatre: II. Dance3:124Music for the Theatre: III. Interlude5:065Music for the Theatre: IV. Burlesque3:086Music for the Theatre: V. Epilogue3:427Quiet City8:588Dance Panels: I. Introduction: Moderato3:359Dance Panels: II. Allegretto con tenerezza4:1010Dance Panels: III. Scherzando4:0711Dance Panels: IV. Pas de trois: Lento4:2412Dance Panels: V. Con brio3:2813Dance Panels: VI. Con moto1:2914Dance Panels: VII. Molto ritmico4:50Music for the Theatre, Music for Movies, Quiet City, Clarinet Concerto
1989 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks · 1:06:52
1Music for the Theatre: Prologue6:162Music for the Theatre: Dance3:213Music for the Theatre: Interlude5:494Music for the Theatre: Burlesque3:185Music for the Theatre: Epilogue4:016Quiet City10:087Music for Movies: New England Countryside6:088Music for Movies: Barley Wagons2:299Music for Movies: Sunday Traffic2:3210Music for Movies: The Story of Grover's Corners3:0911Music for Movies: Threshing Machines3:0712Clarinet Concerto16:34Appalachian Spring / Rodeo / Billy the Kid / Fanfare for the Common Man
1989 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:07:27
1Fanfare for the Common Man2:542Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes: Buckaroo Holiday8:243Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes: Corral Nocturne4:054Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes: Saturday Night Waltz4:435Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes: Hoe-Down3:236Billy the Kid, orchestral suite from the ballet21:117Appalachian Spring, concert suite for full orchestra22:47Husa / Copland / Vaughan Williams / Hindemith
1989 · studio album
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Tracklist · 21 tracks · 1:07:15
1Toccata marziale4:362Variations for Wind Band: Theme0:513Variations for Wind Band: Variation I. Poco tranquillo0:474Variations for Wind Band: Variation II. Tranquillo cantabile0:465Variations for Wind Band: Variation III. Allegro0:176Variations for Wind Band: Variation IV. Allegro (Canon)0:387Variations for Wind Band: Variation V. Moderato sostenuto1:028Variations for Wind Band: Variation VI. Tempo di Valse0:389Variations for Wind Band: Variation VII. Arabesque. Andante sostenuto1:1610Variations for Wind Band: Variation VIII. Alla polacca1:5111Variations for Wind Band: Variation IX. Adagio2:1812Variations for Wind Band: Variation X. Allegro moderato (Fugata)0:5813Variations for Wind Band: Variation XI. Chorale2:4114Kozertmusik für Blasorchester, op. 41: I. Konzertante Ouverture. Maestoso - Lebhafte Viertel5:1115Kozertmusik für Blasorchester, op. 41: II. Sechs Variationen über das lied "Prinz Eugen, der Edle Ritter"6:1816Kozertmusik für Blasorchester, op. 41: III. Marsch2:2517Quiet City10:5518Music for Prague 1968: I. Introduction and Fanfare. Adagio6:2119Music for Prague 1968: II. Aria. Moderato molto5:5420Music for Prague 1968: III. Interlude. Misterioso3:5021Music for Prague 1968: IV. Toccata and Chorale. Vivace7:42Appalachian Spring / Short Symphony / 3 Latin American Sketches / Quiet City
1989 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:01:28
1Appalachian Spring (Suite)25:382Short Symphony (No. 2): I. Tempo = 144 (incisivo)4:273Short Symphony (No. 2): II. Tempo = circa 445:274Short Symphony (No. 2): III. Tempo = 144 (preciso e ritmico)5:565Quiet City9:376Three Latin American Sketches: I. Estribillo3:117Three Latin American Sketches: II. Paisaje Mexicano3:338Three Latin American Sketches: III. Danza de Jalisco3:391990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:15:15
1Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": I. Buckaroo Holiday7:372Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": II. Corral Nocturne4:013Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": III. Saturday Night Waltz4:364Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": IV. Hoe-Down3:195Quiet City9:196Nonet for Strings18:377Appalachian Spring24:228Fanfare for the Common Man3:24Im Herzen der Klassik 66: Copland - Billy The Kid / Rodeo / Appalachian Spring
1990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:03:25
1Billy The Kid19:372Rodeo: 1. Buckaroo Holiday7:343Rodeo: 2. Nocturne3:484Rodeo: 3. Saturday Night Waltz4:565Rodeo: 4. Hoe-Down3:206Appalachian Spring24:10Symphony no. 3 / Music for a Great City
1990 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:07:17
1Symphony no. 3: Molto Moderato10:322Symphony no. 3: Allegro Molto8:083Symphony no. 3: Andantino Quasi Allegretto10:284Symphony no. 3: Molto Deliberato13:305Music for a Great City: Skyline7:326Music for a Great City: Night Thoughts7:207Music for a Great City: Subway Jam3:108Music for a Great City: Toward the Bridge6:37Charles Ives: Piano Sonata no. 2 / Aaron Copland: Piano Sonata
1991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:05:43
1Piano Sonata no. 2 "Concord, Mass., 1840-1860": I. "Emerson"16:042Piano Sonata no. 2 "Concord, Mass., 1840-1860": II. "Hawthorne"11:083Piano Sonata no. 2 "Concord, Mass., 1840-1860": III. "The Alcotts"6:044Piano Sonata no. 2 "Concord, Mass., 1840-1860": IV. "Thoreau"11:165Piano Sonata: I. Molto moderato8:256Piano Sonata: II. Vivace4:427Piano Sonata: III. Andante sostenuto8:041991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 27 tracks · 1:16:26
1Music for the Theatre: Prologue5:262Music for the Theatre: Dance3:163Music for the Theatre: Interlude4:534Music for the Theatre: Burlesque3:075Music for the Theatre: Epilog3:276Three Latin American Sketches: Estribillo3:307Three Latin American Sketches: Paisaje Mexicano3:368Three Latin American Sketches: Danza de Jalisco3:599Quiet City10:2310Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Very slowly3:0611Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Allegro, vigoroso2:4512Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Moderato1:0713Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Much slower, poco rubato2:4414Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Fast2:3515Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Molto moderato1:0816Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Allegro0:2717Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Presto2:4318Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Meno mosso1:2419Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: As at first (Slowly)1:3620Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Thema and variations ("The Gift to be Simple")3:1221Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Rather slow1:1522Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Very deliberate2:2923Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Poco piu mosso (twice as fast)1:2124Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Molto allegro ed agitato2:4625Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Broadly0:3626Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Moderato (like a prayer)1:3827Appalachian Spring, Ballet, Original Version for 13 Instruments: Andante (very calm)1:57Appalachian Spring / Billy the Kid / Danzón Cubano / El Salón México
1991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 19 tracks · 1:16:01
1Appalachian Spring: I. Very Slowly2:482Appalachian Spring: II. Allegro2:443Appalachian Spring: III. Moderato: The Bride and Her Intended3:274Appalachian Spring: IV. Fast: The Revivalist and His Flock3:525Appalachian Spring: V. Allegro: Solo Dance of the Bride2:496Appalachian Spring: VI. Meno mosso2:227Appalachian Spring: VII. Doppio movimento: Variations on a Shaker Hymn3:198Appalachian Spring: VIII. Moderato: Coda3:379Billy the Kid: Introduction: The Open Prairie3:3810Billy the Kid: Street in a Frontier Town3:3111Billy the Kid: Mexican Dance and Finale8:5012Billy the Kid: Prairie Night (Card Game at Night)2:4913Billy the Kid: Gun Battle1:5114Billy the Kid: Celebration (After Billy's Capture)4:5415Billy the Kid: Waltz4:4616Billy the Kid: Billy's Death1:1117Billy the Kid: The Open Prairie Again2:1818Danzón Cubano7:3119El Salon México9:44Suite from "The Tender Land" / 3 Latin-American Sketches / Suite from "The Red Pony"
1991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 13 tracks · 58:25
1The Tender Land: Introduction and Love Music10:292The Tender Land: Party Scene4:533The Tender Land: Finale: The Promise of Living6:104Three Latin-American Sketches: Estribillo3:145Three Latin-American Sketches: Paisaje Mexicano3:486Three Latin-American Sketches: Danza de Jalisco3:407The Red Pony: Morning on the Ranch5:098The Red Pony: The Gift5:159The Red Pony: Dream March2:5710The Red Pony: Circus Music1:5811The Red Pony: Walk to the Bunkhouse3:0812The Red Pony: Grandfather's Story4:2313The Red Pony: Happy Ending3:21El salón México / Appalachian Spring / Rodeo / Dance Symphony / Fanfare for the Common Man
1991 · studio album
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Tracklist · 17 tracks · 1:14:30
1El salón México10:342Dance Symphony: I. Lento - Molto allegro - Adagio molto7:113Dance Symphony: II. Andante moderato4:314Dance Symphony: III. Allegro vivo5:325Fanfare for the Common Man3:246Four Dance Episodes From "Rodeo": I. Buckaroo Holiday8:377Four Dance Episodes From "Rodeo": II. Corral Nocturne3:348Four Dance Episodes From "Rodeo": III. Saturday Night Waltz4:179Four Dance Episodes From "Rodeo": IV. Hoe-Down3:4410Appalachian Spring Suite: I. Very Slowly2:3311Appalachian Spring Suite: II. Allegro2:4612Appalachian Spring Suite: III. Moderato: The Bride and Her Intended3:0413Appalachian Spring Suite: IV. Fast: The Revivalist and His Flock3:3614Appalachian Spring Suite: V. Allegro: Solo Dance of the Bride3:0915Appalachian Spring Suite: VI. Meno mosso2:0216Appalachian Spring Suite: VII. Doppio movimento: Variations on a Shaker Hymn2:5817Appalachian Spring Suite: VIII. Moderato: Coda2:581992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks · 1:01:05
1Scaramouche für Klarinette und Orchester: I. Vif2:482Scaramouche für Klarinette und Orchester: II. Modéré2:583Scaramouche für Klarinette und Orchester: III. Brazileira2:134Konzert für Klarinette und Orchester: I. Ziemlich schnell7:035Konzert für Klarinette und Orchester: II. Ostinato - Schnell1:576Konzert für Klarinette und Orchester: III. Ruhig5:567Konzert für Klarinette und Orchester: IV. Heiter6:038Konzert für Klarinette und Streichorchester mit Harfe und Klavier14:549Konzert für Klarinette und Orchester, op. 230: I. Animé4:5410Konzert für Klarinette und Orchester, op. 230: II. Très décidé3:0311Konzert für Klarinette und Orchester, op. 230: III. Lent5:3212Konzert für Klarinette und Orchester, op. 230: IV. Final. Animé3:441992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks · 1:07:20
1Grand Canyon Suite: I. Sunrise5:242Grand Canyon Suite: II. Painted Desert5:403Grand Canyon Suite: III. On the Trial7:454Grand Canyon Suite: IV. Sunset4:565Grand Canyon Suite: V. Cloudburst8:546Suite from "The River": I. The Old South9:507Suite from "The River": II. Industrial Expansion in the Mississippi Valley4:468Suite from "The River": III. Soil Erosion and Floods5:289Suite from "The River": IV. Finale3:5410El Salón México10:431992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 15 tracks · 53:36
1Fanfare for the Common Man3:422Quiet City8:553Autumn (Concerto for Harp, Strings, and Percussion): Salute to the Wind1:484Autumn (Concerto for Harp, Strings, and Percussion): Dialogue2:005Autumn (Concerto for Harp, Strings, and Percussion): Love Scene3:246Autumn (Concerto for Harp, Strings, and Percussion): Promenade1:507Adagio for Strings9:008Letter From Home6:419John Henry3:4110The Plow That Broke the Plains: Prelude1:2011The Plow That Broke the Plains: Pastorale (Grass)1:2212The Plow That Broke the Plains: Cattle2:2913The Plow That Broke the Plains: Blues (Speculation)2:2414The Plow That Broke the Plains: Drought1:0015The Plow That Broke the Plains: Devastation4:001992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 44 tracks · 1:46:45
Disc 11The Tender Land, Act One: Prelude0:462The Tender Land, Act One, Scene One: The Front Yard of the Moss Home (Beth, Ma Moss)1:183The Tender Land, Act One, Scene One: 'Two Little Bits of Metal' (Ma)1:064The Tender Land, Act One, Scene One: The Arrival of the Postman (Beth, Mr. Splinters, Ma)6:165The Tender Land, Act One, Scene Two: Opening the Package (Beth, Ma)0:506The Tender Land, Act One, Scene Two: 'This Is Like the Dress I Never Had' (Ma)1:597The Tender Land, Act One, Scene Two: Dance and Exit (Beth, Ma)1:238The Tender Land, Act One, Scene Three: Laurie's Entrance: 'Once I Thought I'd Never Grow' (Laurie)3:349The Tender Land, Act One, Scene Three: Ma's Entrance (Ma, Laurie)1:5910The Tender Land, Act One, Scene Three: 'Remember the Boy That Used to Call'; Ma's Exit (Laurie, Ma)3:1811The Tender Land, Act One, Scene Four: Entrance of Martin and Top (Top, Martin)2:1412The Tender Land, Act One, Scene Four: Martin and Top Enter the Farmyard (Martin, Top, Laurie)2:0313The Tender Land, Act One, Scene Four: Duet: 'We've Been North' (Martin, Top)2:1614The Tender Land, Act One, Scene Four: Grandpa Meets the Boys (Grandpa, Top, Laurie, Martin)1:5015The Tender Land, Act One, Scene Four: Trio: 'A Stranger May Seem Strange That's True' (Martin, Top, Grandpa)1:4716The Tender Land, Act One, Scene Four: Interlude: Martin and Top Make Horseplay0:2617The Tender Land, Act One, Scene Five: The Invitation (Grandpa, Laurie, Ma, Top, Martin)3:5818The Tender Land, Act One, Scene Five: Quintet: 'The Promise of Living' (Martin, Laurie, Ma, Grandpa, Top)5:20Disc 21The Tender Land, Act One, Scene Five: Quintet: 'The Promise of Living' (Martin, Laurie, Ma, Grandpa, Top)0:212The Tender Land, Act Two, Scene One: The Supper Ends (Top, Mrs. Jenks, Martin, Chorus)0:573The Tender Land, Act Two, Scene One: Grandpa's Toast: 'Try Makin' Peace' (Grandpa, Mr. Jenks, Chorus)1:584The Tender Land, Act Two, Scene One: Laurie's Reply: 'Thank You, Thank You All' (Laurie, Grandpa, Ma)3:345The Tender Land, Act Two, Scene One: The Invitation to Dance (Ma, Top, Martin)0:456The Tender Land, Act Two, Scene One: The Dance: 'Stomp Your Feet Upon the Floor' (Chorus)3:127The Tender Land, Act Two, Scene Two: Dance Music and Dialogue (Ma, Mr. Splinters)2:258The Tender Land, Act Two: Scene Three: Party Music Back in the House0:209The Tender Land, Act Two, Scene Three: Top's Song: 'As I Was Goin' A-Courtin' (Top, Grandpa, Ma)1:4310The Tender Land, Act Two, Scene Three: The Dancing Resumes (Mrs. Splinters, Top, Martin, Laurie, Grandpa)1:0611The Tender Land, Act Two, Scene Three: Duet: 'You Dance Real Well!' (Martin, Laurie)2:5912The Tender Land, Act Two, Scene Three: 'Laurie, You Know, Laurie' (Martin)2:5913The Tender Land, Act Two, Scene Three: Duet: 'In Love, in Love' (Laurie, Martin)1:4714The Tender Land, Act Two, Scene Three: 'The Tender Land' (Laurie, Martin)2:3615The Tender Land, Act Two, Scene Four: Grandpa's Confrontation (Grandpa, Laurie, Ma, Top, Martin, Mr. Splinters)4:2616The Tender Land, Act Two, Scene Four: Party Farewell (Mrs. Jenks, Mrs. Splinters, Ma, Mr. Splinters, Mr. Jenks, Grandpa)2:4817The Tender Land, Act Three: Introduction0:4518The Tender Land, Act Three: Entr'Acte: Martin Alone1:1919The Tender Land, Act Three, Scene One: Duet: 'Laurie, Laurie...' (Martin, Laurie)7:0020The Tender Land, Act Three, Scene One: Martin Alone: 'Daylight Will Come in Such Short Time' (Martin)2:5921The Tender Land, Act Three, Scene One: Dialogue (Top, Martin)0:5822The Tender Land, Act Three, Scene One: Top's Aria: 'That's Crazy' And Exit of Martin and Top (Martin, Top)3:2923The Tender Land, Act Three: Interlude: Daybreak1:2024The Tender Land, Act Three, Scene Two: 'The Sun Is Coming Up' (Laurie)2:4725The Tender Land, Act Three, Scene Two: Laurie's Farewell (Beth, Laurie, Ma)5:2126The Tender Land, Act Three, Scene Two: 'All Thinking's Done' (Ma)4:28Out West! Tone Poems of the American West
1992 · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks · 1:13:52
1Grand Canyon Suite: Sunrise6:332Grand Canyon Suite: Painted Desert5:373Grand Canyon Suite: On the Trail7:244Grand Canyon Suite: Sunset5:135Grand Canyon Suite: Cloudburst8:446Billy the Kid (suite from the ballet)20:537Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes): Buckaroo Holiday7:058Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes): Corral Nocturne4:199Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes): Saturday Night Waltz4:4210Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes): Hoe-Down3:221993 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:01:31
1Fanfare for the Common Man3:462Lincoln Portrait14:363Canticle of Freedom12:504An Outdoor Overture9:245American Creed: Free to Dream7:096American Creed: Free to Build6:467When Johnny Comes Marching Home7:00An American in Prague: Aaron Copland conducts the Czech Philharmonic Orchestra
1993 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:19:47
1Inscape11:572The Unanswered Question4:543Ode (Elegiacal Chant in Three Parts)10:574Billy the Kid (Ballet Suite)20:105Half-Time9:226New England Triptych17:367Candide: Overture4:511993 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 56:16
1Concerto for Clarinet and Orchestra in A Major, KV622: I. Allegro12:272Concerto for Clarinet and Orchestra in A Major, KV622: II. Adagio7:163Concerto for Clarinet and Orchestra in A Major, KV622: III. Rondo. Allegro8:244Concertino for Clarinet and Small Orchestra (1919)10:135Concerto for Clarinet and String Orchestra, wich Harp and Piano (1948)17:56Billy the Kid / El Salón México / Appalachian Spring / Fanfare for the Common Man
1993 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:05:13
1Fanfare for the Common Man3:112Billy The Kid (Suite From The Ballet): Introduction3:243Billy The Kid (Suite From The Ballet): Street in a Frontier Town, Mexican Dance & Finale, Prairie Night, Gun Battle, Celebration, The Open Prairie Again17:414El Salón México11:265Hoe-Down From 'Rodeo'3:396Appalachian Spring (Suite From The Ballet)25:521994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 22 tracks · 1:00:59
1The Boatmen's Dance3:092The Dodger2:203Long Time Ago3:094Simple Gifts1:435I Bought Me A Cat2:146The Little Horses2:527Zion's Walls2:028The Golden Willow Tree3:409At The River2:5810Ching-A-Ring Chaw1:4411Down A Country Lane3:0212Nature, The Gentlest Mother4:0013There Came A Wind Like A Bugle1:3714The World Feels Dusty1:5915Heart, We Will Forget Him!2:3216Dear March, Come In!2:0817Sleep Is Supposed To Be2:4918Going To Heaven!2:5519The Chariot3:1920Billy The Kid - Waltz3:5121Billy The Kid - Prarie Night4:4122Billy The Kid - Celebration Dance2:15Grohg / Hear ye! Hear ye! / Prelude
1994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 20 tracks · 1:09:00
1Grohg: 1. Intro and Cortège. Entrance of Grohg7:432Grohg: 2. Dance of the Adolescent6:273Grohg: 3. Dance of the Opium-eater (Visions of Jazz)5:364Grohg: 4. Dance of the Street-walker3:425Grohg: 5. Grohg Imagines the Dead Are Mocking Him4:386Grohg: 6. Illumination and Disappearance of Grohg2:137Prelude for Chamber Orchestra6:168Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene I (Prelude)1:379Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scenes II-IV (The Courtroom; Dance...)4:4910Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene V (The Night-Club Hostess Sworn In)0:4811Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene VI (The Chorus Girls' First Dance)3:3112Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene VII (First Pas-de-deux)2:5013Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene VIII (Pas-De-Deux Continued; First Murder)2:5414Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene IX-X (The Courtroom; The Honeymoon Couple)1:3115Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XI (The Chorus Girls Dance With Doves)2:1816Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XII (Second Pas-de-deux And Murder)3:4617Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XIII-XIV (The Courtroom; The Waiter Sworn In)1:2418Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XV (The Chorus Girls' Third Dance)1:3019Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XVI (Third Pas-de-deux And Murder)3:2320Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XVII-XVIII (The Verdict; The Courtroom)2:041994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 15 tracks · 1:07:38
1The Red Pony: Morning on the Ranch4:372The Red Pony: The Gift4:523The Red Pony: Dream March2:274The Red Pony: Circus Music1:495The Red Pony: Walk to the Bunkhouse2:436The Red Pony: Grandfather's Story3:477The Red Pony: Happy Ending3:108Our Town9:069The Heiress Suite8:1410Music for Movies: New England Countryside5:1011Music for Movies: Barley Wagons2:1112Music for Movies: Sunday Traffic2:2813Music for Movies: Grover's Corners2:2314Music for Movies: Threshing Machines3:0015Prairie Journal (Music for Radio)11:41Rodeo / Billy the Kid / El salón México / Danzón Cubano
1994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 14 tracks · 1:17:29
1Rodeo: Buckaroo holiday; Transition8:122Rodeo: Corral nocturne; Ranch house party7:243Rodeo: Saturday night waltz5:284Rodeo: Hoe - down4:325El Salón México11:476Danzón Cubano7:037Billy the Kid: Introduction - The open prairie3:258Billy the Kid: Street in a frontier town3:189Billy the Kid: Mexican dance and Finale7:1310Billy the Kid: Prairie night (Card game at night)3:1611Billy the Kid: Gun battle2:4612Billy the Kid: Celebration (after Billy's capture); Billy in prison;his escape; Billy in the desert9:3913Billy the Kid: Billy's death1:1614Billy the Kid: The open prairie again2:10The Young Pioneers: The Complete Music for Solo Piano
1994 · studio album
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Tracklist · 24 tracks · 1:57:37
Disc 11Scherzo Humoristique: The Cat and the Mouse3:472Piano Variations11:543In Evening Air2:554Passacaglia6:415Piano Sonata: I. Molto moderato8:146Piano Sonata: II. Vivace4:467Piano Sonata: III. Andante sostenuto10:018Midday Thoughts3:249Proclamation2:4110Three Moods: 1. Embittered1:1611Three Moods: 2. Wistful2:1312Three Moods: 3. Jazzy1:27Disc 21Petite Portrait (ABE)1:482Sentimental Melody (Slow Dance)1:453Piano Fantasy31:234Four Piano Blues: 1. Freely Poetic2:105Four Piano Blues: 2. Soft and Languid2:286Four Piano Blues: 3. Muted and Sensuous2:367Four Piano Blues: 4. With Bounce1:088Midsummer Nocturne2:019The Young Pioneers1:0110Sunday Afternoon Music2:0011Down a Country Lane2:0812Night Thoughts (Homage to Ives)7:50Piano Concerto / Appalachian Spring / Symphonic Ode
1995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 1:02:17
1Piano Concerto: I. Andante sostenuto8:022Piano Concerto: II. Molto moderato - Allegro assai9:533Appalachian Spring, concert suite for full orchestra24:264Symphonic Ode for Orchestra19:56Barber: Knoxville: Summer of 1915 / Copland: Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson
1995 · studio album
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Tracklist · 13 tracks · 1:03:17
1Quiet City11:342Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson: I. Nature, the gentlest mother4:183Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson: II. There came a wind like a bugle1:354Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson: III. The world feels dusty1:575Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson: IV. Heart, we will forget him2:236Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson: V. Dear March, come in!2:157Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson: VI. Sleep is supposed to be2:538Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson: VII. Going to Heaven!2:519Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson: VIII. The Chariot3:1010Adagio for Strings, op. 118:4211Four Songs, op. 13: I. Nocturne3:5612Four Songs, op. 13: III. Sure On This Shining Night2:0413Knoxville: Summer of 191515:39Antheil: Symphony No. 4 "1942" / Copland: Statements for Orchestra
1996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks · 50:42
1Symphony no.4: I. Moderato9:472Symphony no.4: II. Allegro - Andante - Allegro9:083Symphony no.4: III. Scherzo: Presto5:044Symphony no.4: IV. Allegro Non Troppo7:375Statements for Orchestra: I. Militant2:416Statements for Orchestra: II. Cryptic3:307Statements for Orchestra: III. Dogmatic1:428Statements for Orchestra: IV. Subjective3:539Statements for Orchestra: V. Jingo3:3410Statements for Orchestra: VI. Prophetic3:46Harris: Symphony no. 3 / Copland: Symphony no. 3
1996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 9 tracks · 57:24
1Symphony no. 3: I. Con moto (Tragic)2:062Symphony no. 3: II. (Lyric)1:203Symphony no. 3: III. Poco più mosso (Pastoral)6:264Symphony no. 3: IV. (Fugue - Dramatic)3:265Symphony no. 3: V. Con moto (Dramatic - Tragic)3:186Symphony no. 3: I. Molto moderato - with simple expression9:467Symphony no. 3: II. Allegro molto8:058Symphony no. 3: III. Andantino quasi allegretto9:319Symphony no. 3: IV. Molto deliberato13:26Dance Symphony / Short Symphony / Organ Symphony
1996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks · 1:07:23
1Symphony for Organ and Orchestra: I. Andante5:532Symphony for Organ and Orchestra: II. Scherzo7:273Symphony for Organ and Orchestra: III. Finale. Lento10:174Dance Symphony: I. Introduction. Lento, molto allegro6:385Dance Symphony: II. Andante moderato4:366Dance Symphony: III. Allegro vivo5:017Short Symphony (Symphony no. 2): I. Incisivo3:598Short Symphony (Symphony no. 2): II. Espressivo5:039Short Symphony (Symphony no. 2): III. Presto e ritmico5:4610Orchestral Variations12:43Ives: Holidays Symphony / Copland: Dance Symphony
1996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 58:07
1Holidays Symphony: George Washington's Birthday9:312Holidays Symphony: Decoration Day8:563Holidays Symphony: The Fourth of July6:214Holidays Symphony: Thanksgiving and/or Forefathers' Day15:035Dance Symphony18:16Appalachian Spring / Billy the Kid / Lincoln Portrait / Fanfare for the Common Man
1996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks · 2:16:59
Disc 11Appalachian Spring (Suite)24:322Billy the Kid (Suite)20:533Lincoln Portrait14:344Fanfare for the Common Man3:40Disc 21Copland and the American Idiom11:282Guide to Appalachian Spring29:223Guide to Billy the Kid15:324Guide to Lincoln Portrait8:465Guide to Fanfare for the Common Man5:276Copland's Final Years2:45Copland Piano Music: Romantic and Modern
1996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 19 tracks · 1:16:59
1Sonata in G major: I. Allegro maestoso11:212Sonata in G major: II. Andante cantabile6:013Sonata in G major: III. Allegro vivace5:074Sonnet II1:285Three Moods: I. Embittered1:196Three Moods: II. Wistful1:497Three Moods: III. Jazzy1:148Scherzo Humoristique: The Cat and the Mouse3:299Passacaglia6:5710Down a Country Lane2:0211Midsummer Nocturne1:5712Proclamation2:0713Midday Thoughts2:4414Piano Fantasy: I. Slow –2:2915Piano Fantasy: II. Rubato –2:0916Piano Fantasy: III. Beginning a little slowly –6:0017Piano Fantasy: IV. Quite fast and rhythmic –6:1918Piano Fantasy: V. Suddenly Fast –2:5419Piano Fantasy: VI. As at First9:331996 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:06:18
1Concerto for Piano and Orchestra: I. Andante sostenuto7:322Concerto for Piano and Orchestra: II. Molto moderato; Allegro assai9:373Orchestral Variations13:374Symphony No. 2 "Short Symphony": I. Incisivo4:245Symphony No. 2 "Short Symphony": II. Espressivo5:016Symphony No. 2 "Short Symphony": III. Preciso e ritmico6:007Symphonic Ode20:07Suite from The Tender Land / Appalachian Spring Suite
1997 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 57:15
1Suite from The Tender Land: Introduction4:442Suite from The Tender Land: Laurie's Aria3:563Suite from The Tender Land: Love Duet6:354Suite from The Tender Land: Stomp Your Foot3:115Suite from The Tender Land: Daybreak Will Come3:226Suite from The Tender Land: Hire a Stranger1:237Suite from The Tender Land: Promise of Living6:058Appalachian Spring Suite27:59Aaron Copland's Appalachian Spring
1997 · studio album
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Tracklist · 2 tracks · 47:06
1Appalachian Spring26:552Theme & Variations on Simple Gifts20:111997 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:16:44
1Fanfare for the Common Man3:082Rodeo: Buckaroo Holiday7:483Rodeo: Corral Nocturne3:434Rodeo: Saturday Night Waltz4:255Rodeo: Hoe-Down3:216Quiet City8:387Billy the Kid20:138Appalachian Spring25:28Appalachian Spring / Billy the Kid / Fanfare for the Common Man
1998 · studio album
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Tracklist · 15 tracks · 1:09:45
1Fanfare for the Common Man3:122Appalachian Spring - Suite (version for 13 instruments)23:283Music for the Theater - Suite: I. Prologue5:594Music for the Theater - Suite: II. Dance3:185Music for the Theater - Suite: III. Interlude5:266Music for the Theater - Suite: IV. Buslesque3:397Music for the Theater - Suite: V. Epilogue3:368Billy the Kid - Suite: I. Introduction: The Open Prairie3:189Billy the Kid - Suite: II. Street in a Frontier Town3:3010Billy the Kid - Suite: III. Mexican Dance and Finale3:2211Billy the Kid - Suite: IV. Prairie Night (Card Game at Night)3:2212Billy the Kid - Suite: V. Gun Battle1:5813Billy the Kid - Suite: VI. Celebration (after Billy's Capture)2:3114Billy the Kid - Suite: VII. Billy's Death1:2015Billy the Kid - Suite: VIII. The Open Prairie Again1:461998 · studio album
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Tracklist · 13 tracks · 59:05
1Two Pieces for String Orchestra: Lento molto6:262Two Pieces for String Orchestra: Rondino3:533Concerto for Clarinet: Slowly and expressively – Cadenza9:094Concerto for Clarinet: Rather fast8:145Concerto per cordes: Variazioni per i solisti1:466Concerto per cordes: Variazione I1:147Concerto per cordes: Variazione II0:348Concerto per cordes: Variazione III2:119Concerto per cordes: Variazione IV2:2910Concerto per cordes: Scherzo fantastico4:1311Concerto per cordes: Adagio angoscioso7:1612Concerto per cordes: Finale furioso4:4513Adagio for Strings6:55Appalachian Spring / Billy the Kid / Rodeo / El Salón México
1999 · studio album
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Tracklist · 14 tracks · 1:16:17
1Appalachian Spring25:032Billy the Kid: The Open Prairie3:193Billy the Kid: Street in a Frontier Town3:124Billy the Kid: Mexican Dance and Finale3:005Billy the Kid: Prairie Night: Card Game3:226Billy the Kid: Gun Battle1:527Billy the Kid: Celebration: After Billy's Capture2:198Billy the Kid: Billy's Death1:059Billy the Kid: The Open Prairie (reprise)1:4510Rodeo: Buckaroo Holiday7:4011Rodeo: Corral Nocturne4:0712Rodeo: Saturday Night Waltz4:3313Rodeo: Hoedown3:2514El Salón México11:35Fanfare for the Common Man/ Appalachian Spring/ El Salón México/ 4 Dance Episodes from "Rodeo"
1999 · studio album
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Tracklist · 14 tracks · 57:07
1Fanfare for the common man2:512Appalachian Spring: Very slowly2:563Appalachian Spring: Allegro2:494Appalachian Spring: Moderato: The Bride and her Intended3:305Appalachian Spring: Fast: The Revivalist and his Flock3:306Appalachian Spring: Allegro: Solo Dance of the Bride2:547Appalachian Spring: Meno mosso1:588Appalachian Spring: Doppio movimento: Variations on a Shaker hymn2:449Appalachian Spring: Moderato: Coda3:1310El Salón México10:3311Four Dance Episodes From "Rodeo": I. Buckaroo Holiday8:3712Four Dance Episodes From "Rodeo": II. Corral Nocturne3:3413Four Dance Episodes From "Rodeo": III. Saturday Night Waltz4:1714Four Dance Episodes From "Rodeo": IV. Hoe-Down3:412000 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:16:32
1Billy the Kid21:172Appalachian Spring35:563Rodeo: I. Buckaroo Holiday7:314Rodeo: II. Corral Nocturne3:565Rodeo: III. Saturday Night Waltz4:286Rodeo: IV. Hoe Down3:24Fanfare for the Common Man: On Aaron Copland, the Man and His Music
2000 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks · 52:15
1Fanfare for the Common Man, for Brass & Percussion (From Symphony No. 3)3:372Introduction to "The Modernist" and Symphonic Ode10:423Concerto for Piano & Orchestra2:504Orchestral Variations6:275Short Symphony2:296Introduction to "The Populist"4:537Billy the Kid1:118Appalachian Spring7:189Rodeo1:3110On First Meeting Aaron Copland and Aaron Copland the Man5:1211Introduction to Fanfare for the Common Man2:2912Fanfare for the Common Man, for Brass & Percussion (From Symphony No. 3)3:362000 · studio album
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Tracklist · 23 tracks · 1:07:58
1In the Beginning16:302Old American Songs: Simple Gifts1:323Old American Songs: The Boatmen's Dance3:004Old American Songs: At the River3:035Old American Songs: Zion's Walls2:036Old American Songs: Ching-a-Ring-Chaw1:457Four Motets: Help Us, O Lord2:298Four Motets: Thou, O Jehovah, Abideth Forever2:019Four Motets: Have Mercy on Us, O My Lord3:2710Four Motets: Sing Ye Praises to Our King1:5511Hymns From the Old South: My Shepherd will supply my need3:5012Hymns From the Old South: The Morning Star1:1413Hymns From the Old South: Green Fields2:3914Hymns From the Old South: Death 'tis a melancholy day2:3415Mass for Two-Part Chorus and Percussion: Kyrie1:1616Mass for Two-Part Chorus and Percussion: Gloria2:0317Mass for Two-Part Chorus and Percussion: Credo4:0718Mass for Two-Part Chorus and Percussion: Sanctus0:3219Mass for Two-Part Chorus and Percussion: Benedictus0:3320Mass for Two-Part Chorus and Percussion: Agnus Dei1:1121Tribulationes civitatum2:3722De profundis (Psalm 30)2:4523When I Survey the Bright Celestial Sphere4:52Fanfare for the Common Man / Appalachian Spring / Symphony no. 3
2000 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:12:20
1Fanfare for the Common Man3:372Appalachian Spring25:123Symphony no. 3: I. Molto Moderato10:374Symphony no. 3: II. Allegro Molto8:155Symphony no. 3: III. Andantino Quasi Allegretto10:236Symphony no. 3: IV. Molto Deliberato14:162001 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 57:02
1Orchestral Variations12:512Variazioni per orchestra13:423Variations for Orchestra23:444Variations on "America"6:452002 · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks · 51:26
1Divertimento for Nine Instruments: I. Allegro3:542Divertimento for Nine Instruments: II.Tranquillo6:253Divertimento for Nine Instruments: III. Vivo2:594Concertino for Piano and Chamber Orchestra: I. Allegro con moto3:015Concertino for Piano and Chamber Orchestra: II. Andante3:266Concertino for Piano and Chamber Orchestra: III. Allegro moderato2:277Tango from Shanghai Lil's3:098Prelude to Cambodia Agonistes4:229Suite from Our Town12:3710Prelude for Piano and Chamber Orchestra9:06Third Symphony / Music for the Theatre
2002 · studio album
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Tracklist · 9 tracks · 1:05:27
1Third Symphony: I. Molto moderato with simple expression10:332Third Symphony: II. Allegro molto9:163Third Symphony: III. Andantino quasi allegretto10:334Third Symphony: IV. Molto deliberato (Freely at first)13:315Music for the Theatre: I. Prologue5:596Music for the Theatre: II. Dance3:287Music for the Theatre: III. Interlude5:148Music for the Theatre: IV. Burlesque3:089Music for the Theatre: V. Epilogue3:452002 · studio album
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Tracklist · 33 tracks · 1:43:24
1The Tender Land: Prelude, Act 11:382The Tender Land: Ma Moss: Two little bits of metal3:033The Tender Land: Beth: The package from Chicago5:184The Tender Land: Beth: Did you ever have a dress3:315The Tender Land: Scene 3, Introduction5:176The Tender Land: :aurie: Laurie's Song3:207The Tender Land: Top: Do you suppose they're makin' food4:118The Tender Land: Martin: We've been north2:139The Tender Land: Grandpa Moss: Halloo halloo1:2910The Tender Land: Grandpa Moss: I need a couple of men5:5811The Tender Land: The Promise of Living5:0012The Tender Land: Act 2, Scene 11:1313The Tender Land: Grandpa Moss: Try makin' peace1:5714The Tender Land: Laurie: Thank you. Thank you all3:0815The Tender Land: Ma: We've been at this table long enough0:3916The Tender Land: All: Stomp your foot upon the floor5:1717The Tender Land: Martin: O there you are, Missus Moss4:4818The Tender Land: Martin: The world seems still tonight0:5419The Tender Land: Martin: Laurie…you know3:0820The Tender Land: Laurie: In love? In love?4:2021The Tender Land: Grandpa Moss: Hey! Bums!1:1622The Tender Land: Mr. Splinters: I hurried right back3:0123The Tender Land: Guests: Goodnight, goodnight2:3324The Tender Land: Introduction, Act 31:5625The Tender Land: Martin: Laurie, Laurie7:1126The Tender Land: Martin: Daybreak will come2:2327The Tender Land: Martin: Laurie, I love you, I love you1:1528The Tender Land: Top: That's crazy!4:3829The Tender Land: Laurie: The sun is coming up2:2330The Tender Land: Laurie: Martin, it's daybreak1:1131The Tender Land: Laurie: No, I must leave now!1:2232The Tender Land: Laurie: Perhaps I did love!3:1533The Tender Land: Ma: All thinking's done4:38Symphony no. 3 / Billy the Kid (Suite)
2002 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:04:26
1Billy the Kid21:172Symphony no. 3: I. Molto moderato10:423Symphony no. 3: II. Allegro molto7:544Symphony no. 3: III. Andantino11:225Symphony no. 3: IV. Molto deliberato13:112002 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:10:01
1Concerto for Piano and Orchestra no. 120:102Concerto for Piano and Orchestra: Andante sostenuto7:013Concerto for Piano and Orchestra: Molto moderato - Allegro assai9:364Concertino pour piano et orchestre10:565Concerto pour piano et orchestre: Allegramente8:456Concerto pour piano et orchestre: Adagio assai9:317Concerto pour piano et orchestre: Presto4:02Appalachian Spring (Ballet Suite) / Clarinet Concerto
2002 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:02:45
1Three Latin-American Sketches: Estribillo3:212Three Latin-American Sketches: Paisaje mexicano3:563Three Latin-American Sketches: Danza de Jalisco3:394Quiet City9:175Concerto for Clarinet and Orchestra17:286Appalachian Spring (original ballet suite)25:042003 · studio album
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Tracklist · 15 tracks · 1:10:17
1Fanfare For The Common Man2:482Appalachian Spring (1945 Suite) - Very Slowly2:333Appalachian Spring (1945 Suite) - Allegro2:464Appalachian Spring (1945 Suite) - Moderato: The Bride and her Intended3:045Appalachian Spring (1945 Suite) - Fast: The Revivalist and his Flock3:366Appalachian Spring (1945 Suite) - Allegro: Solo Dance of the Bride3:097Appalachian Spring (1945 Suite) - Meno mosso2:028Appalachian Spring (1945 Suite) - Doppio movimento: Variations on a Shaker Hymn2:589Appalachian Spring (1945 Suite) - Moderato: Coda3:0010Rodeo - Buckaroo Holiday8:1111Rodeo - Corral Nocturne7:2412Rodeo - Saturday Night Waltz5:2813Rodeo - Hoe-Down4:3014El Salón México11:4615Danzón Cubano7:02Copland: Fanfare / Rodeo; Hindemith: Symphonic Metamorphosis
2004 · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks · 1:04:06
1Fanfare for the Common Man3:182Rodeo: Buckaroo Holiday7:183Rodeo: Corral Nocuturne3:414Rodeo: Saturday Night Waltz4:025Rodeo: Hoe‐Down3:156Appalachian Spring (Suite)22:197Hindemith: Symphonic Metamorphosis. I. Allegro4:128Hindemith: Symphonic Metamorphosis. II. Turandot, Scherzo7:279Hindemith: Symphonic Metamorphosis. III. Andantino3:5410Hindemith: Symphonic Metamorphosis. IV. Marsch4:40Lincoln Portrait & Other Works
2004 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 50:35
1John Henry: A Railroad Ballad for Orchestra3:542Lincoln Portrait15:383The Promise of Living (from The Tender Land)5:294Old American Songs, Set I: The Boatmen’s Dance / The Dodger / Long Time Ago / Simple Gifts / I Bought Me a Cat11:275Jubilee Variations1:286Ceremonial Fanfare3:507An Outdoor Overture8:492005 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:06:13
1Inscape12:122Symphony no. 8: Adagio e mesto6:173Symphony no. 8: Allegro con brio7:584Transcendental Modulations25:505...where the murmurs die...13:562005 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:03:06
1Piano Fantasy29:252Piano Sonata: I. Molto moderato7:513Piano Sonata: II. Vivace5:004Piano Sonata: III. Andante sostenuto9:045Piano Variations11:462005 · studio album
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Tracklist · 17 tracks · 1:13:33
1Appalachian Spring : Prologue3:082Appalachian Spring : Eden Valley6:483Appalachian Spring : Wedding Day (Part I)3:474Appalachian Spring : Wedding Day (Part II)6:075Appalachian Spring : Interlude3:196Appalachian Spring : Fear In The Night1:227Appalachian Spring : Day Of Wrath3:528Appalachian Spring : Moment Of Crisis2:259Appalachian Spring : The Lord's Day4:3710Capricorn Concerto, Op. 21 : Allegro ma non troppo6:4811Capricorn Concerto, Op. 21 : Allegretto3:1812Capricorn Concerto, Op. 21 : Allegro con brio5:0613Music For The Theatre : Prologue6:2414Music For The Theatre : Dance3:2115Music For The Theatre : Interlude5:4916Music For The Theatre : Burlesque3:1917Music For The Theatre : Epilogue4:032005 · studio album
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Tracklist · 25 tracks · 1:13:33
1Four Piano Blues: I. For Leo Smit - freely poetic2:202Four Piano Blues: II. For Andor Foldes - soft and languid2:423Four Piano Blues: III. For William Kapell - muted and sensuous3:154Four Piano Blues: IV. For John Kirkpatrick - with bounce1:245Piano Sonata: I. Molto moderato - freely expressive8:496Piano Sonata: II. Vivace - delicate, restless4:587Piano Sonata: III. Andante sostenuto11:488Seven Anniversaries: I. For Aaron Copeland - Allegretto semplice1:239Seven Anniversaries: II. For my sister, Shirley - Con moto1:1910Seven Anniversaries: V. In memoriam: Nathalie Koussevitzky - Lento non troppo2:1511Seven Anniversaries: VI. For Sergei Koussevitzky - Adagio1:4012Seven Anniversaries: VII. For William Schuman - Agitato, non troppo presto0:3813Four Anniversaries: I. For Felicia Montealegre - Tranquillo: piacevole2:3514Four Anniversaries: II. For Johnny Mehegan - Agitato: scherzando0:3715Four Anniversaries: IV. For Helen Coates – Allegro giocoso1:1316Thirteen Anniversaries: I. For Shirley Gabis Rhoads Perle - Grave1:5317Thirteen Anniversaries: II. In memoriam: William Kapell - Vivo marcato0:2618Thirteen Anniversaries: III. For Stephen Sondheim - Andantino1:4119Thirteen Anniversaries: IV. For Craig Urquhart - Allegretto1:1120Thirteen Anniversaries: VI. For my daughter, Nina - Slow and a bit melancholy3:1321Thirteen Anniversaries: VII. In memoriam: Helen Coates - Largo2:5822Thirteen Anniversaries: IX. For Felicia, on our 28th birthday (and her 52nd) - Andante con tenerezza1:1323Thirteen Anniversaries: XIII. In memoriam: Ellen Goetz - Adagio2:0924Nocturne op. 334:5225Interlude no. I (Adagio for Jeanne)7:01Appalachian Spring / Billy the Kid / Rodeo
2005 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:16:29
1Billy the Kid21:142Appalachian Spring35:563Rodeo: I. Buckaroo Holiday7:314Rodeo: II. Corral Nocturne3:565Rodeo: III. Saturday Night Waltz4:286Rodeo: IV. Hoe-Down3:242006 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 43:20
1Piano Sonata24:082Passacaglia6:193Four Piano Blues: For Leo Smit2:144Four Piano Blues: For Andor Foldes2:535Four Piano Blues: For William Kapell2:376Four Piano Blues: For John Kirkpatrick1:197The Cat and the Mouse3:50BBC Music, Volume 15, Number 2: American Landmarks
2006 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 1:11:44
1Appalachian Spring25:082Symphony no. 318:023Central Park in the Dark10:494Clarinet Concerto17:45Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes) / The Red Pony (Suite) / Prairie Journal / Letter from Home
2006 · studio album
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Tracklist · 13 tracks · 59:52
1Prairie Journal10:552Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes: I. Buckaroo Holiday7:193Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes: II. Corral Nocturne3:424Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes: III. Saturday Night Waltz4:245Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes: IV. Hoe-Down3:266Letter From Home6:277The Red Pony Suite: I. Morning on the Ranch4:278The Red Pony Suite: II. The Gift4:319The Red Pony Suite: III a. Dream March2:2910The Red Pony Suite: III b. Circus March1:4911The Red Pony Suite: IV. Walk to the Bunkhouse2:5712The Red Pony Suite: V. Grandfather's Story4:1513The Red Pony Suite: VI. Happy Ending3:112008 · studio album
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Tracklist · 24 tracks · 1:14:53
1Violin Solo Lead-In to Jeanie With the Light Brown Hair0:272Jeanie With the Light Brown Hair4:173Hard Times Come Again No More5:144The Voice of Bygone Days3:585Foster Favourites Medley (Ring, Ring the Banjo / Oh! Susanna / Camptown Races)3:536Beautiful Dreamer3:557That's What's the Matter3:198Old Home Medley (Old Folks at Home / My Old Kentucky Home, Good Night)4:589Sweetly She Sleeps, My Alice Fair3:3010My Wife Is a Most Knowing Woman3:4911Linger in Blissful Repose3:0812Ah! May the Red Rose Live Always5:2113The Half-Ring Moon1:2014Pierrot1:0815Cleopatra to the Asp2:1816Evening Song2:55178 Poems of Emily Dickinson: I. Nature, the Gentlest Mother4:19188 Poems of Emily Dickinson: II. There Came a Wind Like a Bugle1:35198 Poems of Emily Dickinson: III. The World Feels Dusty1:57208 Poems of Emily Dickinson: IV. Heart, We Will Forget Him2:23218 Poems of Emily Dickinson: V. Dear March, Come In!2:15228 Poems of Emily Dickinson: VI. Sleep Is Supposed to Be2:53238 Poems of Emily Dickinson: VII. Going to Heaven!2:51248 Poems of Emily Dickinson: VIII. The Chariot3:10Piano Concerto / The Tender Land (Suite) / Old American Songs
2008 · studio album
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Tracklist · 15 tracks · 1:03:38
1The Tender Land Suite: I. Introduction and Love Music (Act III)10:152The Tender Land Suite: II. Party Scene4:503The Tender Land Suite: III. Finale: The Promise of Living5:374Piano Concerto: I. Andante sostenuto7:055Piano Concerto: II. Molto moderato, Allegro assai9:556Old American Songs I: I. The Boatmen's Dance (Minstrel Song - 1843)3:197Old American Songs I: II. The Dodger (Campaign Song)2:238Old American Songs I: III. Long Time Ago (Ballad)3:049Old American Songs I: IV. Simple Gifts (Shaker Song)1:3010Old American Songs I: V. I Bought me a Cat (Children's Song)2:2911Old American Songs II: I. The Little Horses (Lullaby)2:4712Old American Songs II: II. Zion's Walls (Revivalist Song)2:0113Old American Songs II: III. The Golden Willow Tree3:4314Old American Songs II: IV. At The River (Hymn Tune)3:0315Old American Songs II: V. Ching-a-ring Chaw (Minstrel Song)1:37Dance Symphony / Symphony no. 1 / Short Symphony
2008 · studio album
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Tracklist · 9 tracks · 58:39
1Symphony No. 1: I. Prelude: Andante6:552Symphony No. 1: II. Scherzo: Molto Allegro8:043Symphony No. 1: III. Finale: Lento10:364Symphony No. 2 “Short Symphony”: I. crotchet = 1444:215Symphony No. 2 “Short Symphony”: II. minim = 445:086Symphony No. 2 “Short Symphony”: III. crotchet = 1446:107Dance Symphony: I. Dance of the Adolescent: Lento/Molto allegro6:568Dance Symphony: II. Dance of the Girl Who Moves As If in a Dream: Andante moderato5:129Dance Symphony: III. Dance of Mockery: Allegro vivo5:172009 · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks · 1:00:21
1Colas Breugnon: Overture4:462Symphony in Three Movements: I. Maestoso - Allegro7:133Symphony in Three Movements: II. Chorale9:414Symphony in Three Movements: III. Maestoso - Allegro vivace7:305Southern Harmony: I. The Midnight Cry2:216Southern Harmony: II. Wondrous Love4:077Southern Harmony: III. Exhilaration1:278Southern Harmony: IV. The Soldier’s Return5:169O Magnum Mysterium6:1410El salón México11:46Complete Solo Piano Works, Vol. 1
2010 · studio album
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Tracklist · 13 tracks · 58:58
1Humoristic Scherzo: The Cat and the Mouse4:2623 Moods: No. 1. Embittered1:0833 Moods: No. 2. Wistful2:0243 Moods: No. 3. Jazzy1:335Petit Portrait1:396Passacaglia7:187Blues No. 1 (Sentimental Melody: Slow Dance)1:488Piano Variations11:579The Young Pioneers1:0110Sunday Afternoon Music1:5611Piano Sonata: I. Molto moderato8:1412Piano Sonata: II. Vivace5:2213Piano Sonata: III. Andante sostenuto10:342011 · studio album
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Tracklist · 14 tracks · 58:38
1Quiet City13:392Ballade3:593Sound Moves Blues10:304Lyric Suite: I. Prelude2:535Lyric Suite: II. Scherzino1:196Lyric Suite: III. Nocturne3:277Lyric Suite: IV. Gigue1:038Sonata for Soprano Saxophone and Piano, op. 37 "Alpine": I. Allegro moderato5:069Sonata for Soprano Saxophone and Piano, op. 37 "Alpine": II. Vivo3:4110Suite for Trumpet, Alto Saxophone and Piano: I. Allegro1:3711Suite for Trumpet, Alto Saxophone and Piano: II. Slow waltz2:4312Suite for Trumpet, Alto Saxophone and Piano: III. Allegro2:1013Suite for Trumpet, Alto Saxophone and Piano: IV. Molto lento4:3214Suite for Trumpet, Alto Saxophone and Piano: V. Allegro molto1:59Ives/Brant: A Concord Symphony / Copland: Organ Symphony
2011 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:17:24
1A Concord Symphony: I. Emerson17:402A Concord Symphony: II. Hawthorne13:463A Concord Symphony: III. The alcotts6:134A Concord Symphony: IV. Thoreau12:355Organ Symphony: I. Prelude: Andante7:136Organ Symphony: II. Scherzo: Allegro molto7:407Organ Symphony: III. Finale: Lento - allegro moderato12:17The Pulitzer Project: Pulitzer Prize-Winning Works by Schuman, Sowerby & Copland
2011 · studio album
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Tracklist · 21 tracks · 1:13:45
1A Free Song: Part I. "Look Down, Fair Moon"7:262A Free Song: Part II. Song of the Banner6:153Appalachian spring: Very Slowly3:504Appalachian spring: Allegro2:495Appalachian spring: Moderato4:106Appalachian spring: Fast3:367Appalachian spring: subito Allegro4:168Appalachian spring: As at first (slowly)1:369Appalachian spring: Doppio movimento3:1110Appalachian spring: Moderato4:0811The Canticle of the Sun: O most high…4:3512The Canticle of the Sun: Praised be my Lord God with all his creatures…2:4813The Canticle of the Sun: Praised be my Lord for our sister the moon…2:5614The Canticle of the Sun: Praised be my Lord for our brother the wind…1:5815The Canticle of the Sun: Praised be my Lord for our sister water…2:0816The Canticle of the Sun: Praised be my Lord for our brother fire…2:1317The Canticle of the Sun: Praised be my Lord for our mother the earth…3:0318The Canticle of the Sun: Praised be my Lord for all those who pardon one another…2:4719The Canticle of the Sun: Praised be my Lord for our sister the death of the body…3:4220The Canticle of the Sun: Blessed are they…1:2621The Canticle of the Sun: Praise ye the Lord…4:52Shostakovich: Trios, op 8 & op. 67 / Copland: Trio "Vitebsk"
2011 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 54:45
1Trio no. 1, op. 812:342Trio no. 2 in E minor, op. 67: I. Andante8:213Trio no. 2 in E minor, op. 67: II. Allegro con brio3:194Trio no. 2 in E minor, op. 67: III. Largo5:385Trio no. 2 in E minor, op. 67: IV. Allegretto11:376Vitebsk Trio, Study on a Jewish Theme13:16Copland: Piano Concerto / Menotti: Piano Concerto
2012 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 49:01
1Concerto for Piano and Orchestra: Part I6:202Concerto for Piano and Orchestra: Part II9:203Concerto in F for Piano and Orchestra: Allegro13:444Concerto in F for Piano and Orchestra: Lento9:175Concerto in F for Piano and Orchestra: Allegro10:20Rodeo - Piano Concerto - Billy the Kid
2012 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 57:56
1Rodeo - 4 Dance Episodes: I. Buckaroo Holiday7:062Rodeo - 4 Dance Episodes: II. Corral Nocturne4:163Rodeo - 4 Dance Episodes: III. Saturday Night Waltz4:404Rodeo - 4 Dance Episodes: IV. Hoe Down3:165Piano Concerto: I. Andante sostenuto8:016Piano Concerto: II. Molto moderato - Allegro assai9:487Billy the Kid Suite20:49Copland: Appalachian Spring Suite / Symphonic Ode / Creston: Symphony no. 3 "Three Mysteries"
2012 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:10:15
1Appalachian Spring: Suite24:252Symphonic Ode19:543Symphony no. 3, op. 48 “Three Mysteries”: I. The Nativity9:294Symphony no. 3, op. 48 “Three Mysteries”: II. The Crucifixion8:395Symphony no. 3, op. 48 “Three Mysteries”: III. The Resurrection7:48Works for Clarinet and Orchestra
2013 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:06:29
1Clarinet Concerto in A major, K. 622: I. Allegro12:052Clarinet Concerto in A major, K. 622: II. Adagio7:183Clarinet Concerto in A major, K. 622: III. Rondo. Allegro8:284Clarinet Concerto: I. Slowly and expressively8:345Clarinet Concerto: II. Rather fast7:566Ornamental Air: I10:157Ornamental Air: II6:258Ornamental Air: III5:282013 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 1:05:39
1Appalachian Spring (Ballet for Martha)25:242The Tender Land (Orchestral suite from the opera): I. Introduction and Love Music10:173The Tender Land (Orchestral suite from the opera): II. Party Scene4:484The Tender Land (Orchestral suite from the opera): III. Finale: The Promise of Living5:375Billy the Kid (Balet Suite)19:33Rodeo / Dance Panels / El salón México / Danzón cubano
2013 · studio album
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Tracklist · 14 tracks · 1:10:04
1Rodeo: I. Buckaroo Holiday7:522Rodeo: II. Corral Nocturne3:473Rodeo: III. Ranch House Party3:194Rodeo: IV. Saturday Night Waltz5:005Rodeo: V. Hoe Down4:516Dance Panels: I. Introduction. Moderato - Espressivo un poco rubato3:427Dance Panels: II. Allegretto con tenerezza4:208Dance Panels: III. Scherzando - Moderato4:029Dance Panels: IV. Pas de trois. Lento4:0910Dance Panels: V. Con brio3:3611Dance Panels: VI. Con moto1:3412Dance Panels: VII. Molto ritmico - Coda - Come prima - Moderato4:5513El salón México11:5214Danzón cubano7:05Copland: Appalachian Spring; Symphony No 3
2014 · studio album
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Tracklist · 9 tracks · 1:03:29
1Appalachian Spring: i. Very Slowly2:432Appalachian Spring: ii. Allegro2:433Appalachian Spring: iii. Moderato: The Bride and her Intended; iv. Fast: The Revivalist and his Flock7:184Appalachian Spring: v. Allegro: Solo Dance of the Bride; vi. Meno mosso5:115Appalachian Spring: vii. Doppio movimento: Variations on a Shaker Hymn; viii. Moderato: coda7:006Symphony No 3: i. Molto moderato - with simple expression9:177Symphony No 3: ii. Allegro molto7:408Symphony No 3: iii. Andantino quasi allegretto9:149Symphony No 3: iv. Molto deliberato12:232014 · studio album
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Tracklist · 11 tracks · 55:35
15 Pages from John's Book of Alleged Dances: I. Judah to Ocean2:1425 Pages from John's Book of Alleged Dances: II. Dogjam2:2935 Pages from John's Book of Alleged Dances: III. Habanera5:1545 Pages from John's Book of Alleged Dances: IV. Toot Nipple1:1855 Pages from John's Book of Alleged Dances: V. Rag the Bone3:096Billy in the Darbies8:137Two Pieces for String Quartet: I. Lento molto - Tranquillo legato4:358Two Pieces for String Quartet: II. Rondino. Allegro moderato3:499Piano Quintet: I. —6:5910Piano Quintet: II. —9:0611Piano Quintet: III. —8:282015 · studio album
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Tracklist · 21 tracks · 1:14:05
1Alleluia6:122Agnus Dei9:073Reincarnations, op. 16: Mary Hynes2:234Reincarnations, op. 16: Anthony O'Daly3:075Reincarnations, op. 16: The Coolin'4:066Missa brevis: Kyrie1:107Missa brevis: Gloria2:488Missa brevis: Sanctus1:229Missa brevis: Benedictus1:2110Missa brevis: Agnus Dei2:4011Missa brevis: Dona nobis pacem2:2812Four Motets: Help Us, O Lord2:5713Four Motets: Thou, O Jehova, Abideth Forever2:2314Four Motets: Have Mercy On Us, O My Lord4:0915Four Motets: Sing Ye Praises to Our King1:5916Twelfth Night, op. 42 no. 14:4817To Be Sung On the Water, op. 42 no. 22:5418A Nun Takes the Veil, op. 13 no. 1 "Heaven-haven"2:4319The Virgin Martyrs, op. 8 no. 13:3420Let Down the Bars, O Death, op. 8 no. 22:3521Fare Well9:19Billy The Kid / Rodeo / El Salón México / An Outdoor Overture
2015 · studio album
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Tracklist · 18 tracks · 1:15:56
1An Outdoor Overture8:172Billy the Kid: Introduction: The Open Prairie3:213Billy the Kid: Street in a Frontier Town3:124Billy the Kid: Mexican Dance and Finale: Billy Kills His Mother’s Murderer7:135Billy the Kid: Prairie Night (Card Game at Night)3:266Billy the Kid: Gun Battle: Billy Is Captured by Garrett, Turned Sheriff2:317Billy the Kid: Celebration3:118Billy the Kid: Billy in Prison: Murder of the Prison Guard and Escape1:309Billy the Kid: Billy in the Desert (Waltz)3:2010Billy the Kid: Billy’s Death0:5811Billy the Kid: Billy’s Funeral: Mourning Mexicans1:2412Billy the Kid: The Open Prairie Again2:0813El Salón México11:1914Rodeo: Buckaroo Holiday7:0815Rodeo: Corral Nocturne4:0016Rodeo: Ranch House Party3:3717Rodeo: Saturday Night Waltz5:1418Rodeo: Hoe-Down4:07American Works for Cello and Piano
2015 · studio album
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Tracklist · 15 tracks · 1:08:57
1Sonata for Cello and Piano in C minor, op. 6: I. Allegro ma non troppo7:222Sonata for Cello and Piano in C minor, op. 6: II. Adagio3:593Sonata for Cello and Piano in C minor, op. 6: III. Allegro appassionato5:424Three Meditations from Mass: No. 1, Lento assai, molto sostenuto3:535Three Meditations from Mass: No. 2, Andante sostenuto3:106Three Meditations from Mass: No. 3, Presto6:527Sonata for Cello and Piano: I. Moderato5:008Sonata for Cello and Piano: II. Vivace, molto leggiero4:529Sonata for Cello and Piano: III. Adagio5:1010Sonata for Cello and Piano: IV. Allegro5:5611Sonata for Solo Cello: I. Fantasia3:2612Sonata for Solo Cello: II. Tema pastorale con variazioni4:5313Sonata for Solo Cello: III. Toccata2:3014Waltz and Celebration from Billy the Kid: Waltz3:4515Waltz and Celebration from Billy the Kid: Celebration2:272016 · studio album
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Tracklist · 21 tracks · 1:19:27
1Fanfare for the Common Man4:102El Salón Mexico11:243Suite from the Ballet "Billy the Kid": Introduction. The Open Prairie. Lento maestoso3:264Suite from the Ballet "Billy the Kid": Street in a Frontier Town. Moderato3:185Suite from the Ballet "Billy the Kid": Mexican Dance and Finale. [ ] - Meno mosso3:156Suite from the Ballet "Billy the Kid": Prairie Night (Card game at night). Molto moderato3:147Suite from the Ballet "Billy the Kid": Gun Battle. Allegro1:588Suite from the Ballet "Billy the Kid": Celebration (after Billy's capture). Allegro2:129Suite from the Ballet "Billy the Kid": Billy's Death. Lento moderato1:1710Suite from the Ballet "Billy the Kid": The Open Prairie again [. Lento maestoso]1:4611Suite from "Appalachian Spring": Very slowly - Faster - Moving forward - As at first2:4912Suite from "Appalachian Spring": Allegro2:5313Suite from "Appalachian Spring": Moderato - Twice as slow - As before (a trifle slower)3:5214Suite from "Appalachian Spring": Fast - More deliberate tempo - Molto moderato3:2415Suite from "Appalachian Spring": Subito allegro - Presto - More deliberate tempo3:0816Suite from "Appalachian Spring": Meno mosso0:5517Suite from "Appalachian Spring": As at first (slowly) - Doppio movimento - A trifle faster7:3118Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": 1. Buckaroo Holiday. Allegro con spirito - Meno mosso7:2119Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": 2. Corral Nocturne. Moderato - [ ] - Tempo3:4820Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": 3. Saturday Night Waltz. Introduction - Broader4:0721Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": 4. Hoe-Down. Allegro3:392016 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:13:55
1Symphony no. 1: I. Apologue: Of Rage and Remembrance13:022Symphony no. 1: II. Tarantella8:473Symphony no. 1: III. Chaconne: Giulio’s Song14:304Symphony no. 1: IV. Epilogue4:435Bright Blue Music9:016Appalachian Spring — Ballet Suite23:52Orchestral Works 2: Symphonies
2016 · studio album
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Tracklist · 21 tracks · 1:09:34
1Symphony for Organ and Orchestra: I. Prelude. Andante - [ ] - Come primo5:252Symphony for Organ and Orchestra: II. Scherzo. Allegro molto - L'istesso tempo - Moderato - Tempo I (Allegro molto)7:093Symphony for Organ and Orchestra: III. Finale. Lento - Più mosso (Allegro moderato) - Più largamente - Più largamente ancora - Poco largamente10:514Orchestral Variations: Orchestral arrangement by the composer of "Piano Variations": Theme. Grave (𝅘𝅥 = 48) -1:065Orchestral Variations: Orchestral arrangement by the composer of "Piano Variations": Variation I (𝅘𝅥 = 54) - Variation II. Più mosso (𝅘𝅥 = 72) - Variation III. Più mosso (𝅘𝅥 = 100) -1:496Orchestral Variations: Orchestral arrangement by the composer of "Piano Variations": Variation IV. Meno mosso (𝅘𝅥 = 80) - Variation V. - Variation VI. Più mosso (𝅘𝅥 = 112) -1:057Orchestral Variations: Orchestral arrangement by the composer of "Piano Variations": Variation VII. Boldly, very marked - Variation VIII. Più mosso ancora (𝅘𝅥 = 132) - Variation IX. -0:568Orchestral Variations: Orchestral arrangement by the composer of "Piano Variations": Variation X. Più largamente (𝅘𝅥 = 76) -0:379Orchestral Variations: Orchestral arrangement by the composer of "Piano Variations": Variation XI. Lento e liberamente (𝅘𝅥 = 66) -0:5310Orchestral Variations: Orchestral arrangement by the composer of "Piano Variations": Variation XII. Subito allegretto (𝅘𝅥 = 126) - Variation XIII. Poco più mosso (𝅘𝅥 = 138) -0:2611Orchestral Variations: Orchestral arrangement by the composer of "Piano Variations": Variation XIV. Allegro con brio (𝅘𝅥 = 176) - Variation XV. - Variation XVI. - Variation XVII. -1:4012Orchestral Variations: Orchestral arrangement by the composer of "Piano Variations": Variation XVII. - Variation XIX. Molto meno mosso (𝅘𝅥 = 104) - Subito allegro (𝅘𝅥 = 152) - Variation XX. (not too fast) - Allegro vivo (𝅘𝅥 = 184) - Poco accelerando ancora (𝅘𝅥 = 204) -1:4113Orchestral Variations: Orchestral arrangement by the composer of "Piano Variations": Coda. Subito lento moderato (𝅘𝅥 = 72) - Poco largamente (𝅘𝅥= 66) - largamente ancora (𝅘𝅥 = 58)2:1914Short Symphony (Symphony No. 2): I. Tempo 𝅘𝅥 = 144 (incisivo) - (L'istesso tempo) -4:1815Short Symphony (Symphony No. 2): II. Tempo 𝅗𝅥 = c. 44 - Più mosso - Meno mosso - Tempo I -5:2016Short Symphony (Symphony No. 2): III. Tempo 𝅘𝅥 = 144 (preciso e ritmico) - Più mosso - Tempo I5:4417Symphonic Ode: Largamente e maestoso - Poco animando - Poco più mosso - Più mosso ancora -3:5418Symphonic Ode: Subito allegro -4:2219Symphonic Ode: Subito lento e drammatico - Un poco largamente - Tempo I (Largamente) -4:5320Symphonic Ode: Subito doppio movimento - A tempo II [Allegro] -1:3821Symphonic Ode: Più mosso (molto ritmico) - Pochettino meno mosso - Più deliberato - Molto ritardando - Lento maestoso - Più largamente (con tutta forza)3:28Appalachian Spring (Complete Ballet) / Hear Ye! Hear Ye!
2016 · studio album
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Tracklist · 19 tracks · 1:12:25
1Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene I1:472Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene II0:353Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene III1:544Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene IV2:175Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene V0:436Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene VI3:517Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene VII3:188Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene VIII3:379Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene IX0:4110Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene X0:4211Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XI2:2812Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XII3:5113Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XIII0:4114Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XIV0:3615Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XV1:4416Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XVI3:4017Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XVII0:1718Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XVIII1:5219Appalachian Spring (Complete Ballet)37:512017 · studio album
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Tracklist · 11 tracks · 1:18:21
1Piano Sonata: 1. Molto moderato9:152Piano Sonata: 2. Vivace5:163Piano Sonata: 3. Andante sostenuto10:564Piano Sonata: 1. Cadenza: Presto – Molto moderato – Scherzando6:045Piano Sonata: 2. Largo – Moderato11:276Piano Sonata no. 3: 1. Slowish and Singing5:267Piano Sonata no. 3: 2. Fast and Rugged4:188Piano Sonata no. 3: 3. Very Slow, Very Singing and Solemn2:259Largo ostinato5:18103‐Page Sonata: Allegro moderato – Andante – Allegro8:4911The Celestial Railroad9:07Symphony no. 3 / Three Latin American Sketches
2017 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 55:17
1Symphony no. 3: I. Molto moderato, with simple expression10:402Symphony no. 3: II. Allegro molto8:333Symphony no. 3: III. Andantino quasi allegretto11:024Symphony no. 3: IV. Molto deliberato (freely, at first)14:545Three Latin American Sketches: No. 1. Estribillo3:176Three Latin American Sketches: No. 2. Paisaje mexicano3:237Three Latin American Sketches: No. 3. Danza de Jalisco3:28Aaron Copland: Essential Works
2017 · studio album
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Tracklist · 34 tracks · 2:37:04
1Fanfare for the Common Man2:502Rodeo: I. Buckaroo Holiday7:323Rodeo: II. Corral Nocturne3:474Rodeo: III. Saturday Night Waltz4:555Rodeo: IV. Hoe-Down3:176Appalachian Spring, Concert Suite: I. Very Slowly2:327Appalachian Spring, Concert Suite: II. Allegro2:538Appalachian Spring, Concert Suite: III. Moderate. The Bride and Her Intended3:299Appalachian Spring, Concert Suite: IV. Fast. The Revivalist and His Flock3:1010Appalachian Spring, Concert Suite: V. Allegro. Solo Dances of the Bride3:1711Appalachian Spring, Concert Suite: VI. Meno mosso2:0412Appalachian Spring, Concert Suite: VII. Doppio movemento. Variations On a Shaker Hymn2:5213Appalachian Spring, Concert Suite: VIII. Moderato. Coda2:5214Piano Variations12:4415Billy the Kid, Ballet Suite: I. Introduction The Open Prairie3:0916Billy the Kid, Ballet Suite: II. Street in Frontier Town3:1617Billy the Kid, Ballet Suite: III. Mexican Dance and Finale2:4918Billy the Kid, Ballet Suite: IV. Prairie Night (Card Game at Night, Billy and his Sweetheart)3:0719Billy the Kid, Ballet Suite: V. Gun Battle1:5720Billy the Kid, Ballet Suite: VI. Celebration (After Billy's Capture)2:2121Billy the Kid, Ballet Suite: VII. Billy's Death1:2122Billy the Kid, Ballet Suite: VIII. The Open Prairie Again1:3323Danzón Cubano6:4724Lincoln Portrait (for Speaker and Orchestra)14:1725Statements, for Orchestra: I. Militant2:4126Statements, for Orchestra: II. Cryptic3:2727Statements, for Orchestra: III. Dogmatic1:3928Statements, for Orchestra: IV. Subjective3:5329Statements, for Orchestra: V. Jingo2:3530Statements, for Orchestra: VI. Prophetic3:4131Symphony No. 3: I. Molto moderato9:3032Symphony No. 3: II. Allegro molto8:1433Symphony No. 3: III. Andantino quasi allegretto9:5434Symphony No. 3: IV. Molto deliberato (Fanfare) Allegro risoluto12:39Orchestral Works 3: Symphonies
2018 · studio album
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Tracklist · 13 tracks · 1:07:01
1An Outdoor Overture8:352Symphony no. 1: I. Prelude4:553Symphony no. 1: II. Scherzo7:184Symphony no. 1: III. Finale10:165Statements: I. Militant2:546Statements: II. Cryptic3:117Statements: III. Dogmatic1:458Statements: IV. Subjective4:139Statements: V. Jingo2:3310Statements: VI. Prophetic4:2211Dance Symphony: I. Introduction6:5612Dance Symphony: II. [Dance of the Young Girl]4:4613Dance Symphony: III. [Dance of Mockery]5:17Orchestral Works 4: Symphonies
2018 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 1:06:08
1Connotations18:482Symphony no. 3: I. Molto moderato (with simple expression)9:263Symphony no. 3: II. Allegro molto7:444Symphony no. 3: III. Andantino quasi allegretto9:075Symphony no. 3: IV. Molto deliberato (freely, at first)13:026Letter from Home5:447Down a Country Lane2:172019 · studio album
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Tracklist · 17 tracks · 56:18
1Grohg: I. Introduction & Cortège - Entrance of Grohg7:542Grohg: II. Dance of the Adolescent6:203Grohg: III. Dance of the Opium-Eater (Visions of Jazz)1:054Grohg: IV. Dance of the Street-Walker0:275Grohg: V. Imagines the Dead Are Mocking Him5:006Grohg: VI. Illumination and Disappearance of Grohg2:197Billy the Kid: I. Introduction. The Open Prairie3:178Billy the Kid: II. Street in a Frontier Town3:189Billy the Kid: III. Mexican Dance & Finale7:0710Billy the Kid: IV. Prairie Night (Card Game at Night)3:3911Billy the Kid: V. Gun Battle2:3412Billy the Kid: VIa. Celebration3:0013Billy the Kid: VIb. Billy in Prison1:4014Billy the Kid: VIc. Billy in the Desert. Waltz3:4715Billy the Kid: VIIa. Billy's Death1:0816Billy the Kid: VIIb. Billy's Funeral. Mourning Mexicans1:2417Billy the Kid: VIII. The Open Prairie Again2:192019 · studio album
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Tracklist · 13 tracks · 1:03:32
1Short Ride in a Fast Machine4:072Five Days from the Life of a Manic-Depressive: Metamorphoses on "I'm Crazy 'Bout My Baby"2:313Five Days from the Life of a Manic-Depressive: Labyrinth4:424Five Days from the Life of a Manic-Depressive: Elegy4:315Five Days from the Life of a Manic-Depressive: From A Bintel Brief4:046Five Days from the Life of a Manic-Depressive: Boogie3:537Sonatina: Presto1:228Sonatina: Moderato - Piu Allegro1:349Sonatina: Allegro Molto1:2010El Salón México10:2811Roll Over Beethoven: Allegro Molto7:4512Roll Over Beethoven: Andantino11:3613Variations On A Shaker Melody5:392019 · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 52:35
1Symphony no. 3: I. Molto moderato, with Simple Expression9:512Symphony no. 3: II. Allegro molto8:143Symphony no. 3: III. Andantino quasi allegretto8:594Symphony no. 3: IV. Molto deliberato14:025Symphony no. 2 “Sinfonía india”11:29Dvořák: Symphony No. 9 “From the New World” / Copland: Quiet City / Ives: Washington’s Birthday
2019 · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 59:53
1Holiday Symphony: I. Washington’s Birthday9:502Symphony no. 9 in E Minor “From the New World”, op. 95, B. 178: I. Adagio - Allegro - Molto9:203Symphony no. 9 in E Minor “From the New World”, op. 95, B. 178: II. Largo11:524Symphony no. 9 in E Minor “From the New World”, op. 95, B. 178: III. Scherzo. Molto vivace Poco sostenuto7:415Symphony no. 9 in E Minor “From the New World”, op. 95, B. 178: IV. Allegro con fuoco10:596Quiet City10:11Dvořák: Symphony no. 9 / Copland: Billy the Kid
2020 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks · 1:02:29
1Billy the Kid: I. Introduction. The Open Prairie3:232Billy the Kid: II. Street in a Frontier Town3:193Billy the Kid: III. Mexican Dance and Finale2:594Billy the Kid: IV. Prairie Night (Card Game at Night)3:235Billy the Kid: V. Gun Battle1:596Billy the Kid: VI. Celebration (After Billy's Capture)2:337Billy the Kid: VII. Billy's Death1:088Billy the Kid: VIII. The Open Prairie Again1:579Symphony no. 9 in E minor, op. 95 "From the New World": I. Adagio - Allegro molto11:4610Symphony no. 9 in E minor, op. 95 "From the New World": II. Largo11:2211Symphony no. 9 in E minor, op. 95 "From the New World": III. Scherzo. Molto vivace7:2412Symphony no. 9 in E minor, op. 95 "From the New World": IV. Allegro con fuoco11:162020 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 42:35
1Symphony no. 3: I. Molto moderato, with simple expression10:092Symphony no. 3: II. Allegro molto8:433Symphony no. 3: III. Andantino quasi allegretto -10:174Symphony no. 3: IV. Molto deliberato (Fanfare) – Allegro risoluto13:262020 · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:03:57
1Suite for String Orchestra in E major, op. 63: I. Praeludium3:412Suite for String Orchestra in E major, op. 63: II. Pizzicato and Adagietto8:353Suite for String Orchestra in E major, op. 63: III. Fuge5:014Serenade for String Orchestra: I. Allegro3:365Serenade for String Orchestra: II. Andante Molto9:096Serenade for String Orchestra: III. Vivo4:387Hymn. Largo Cantabile3:158Appalachian Spring, Ballet for Martha Suite26:02Copland: Clarinet Concerto / Appalachian Spring / Strauss: Duet Concertino / Capriccio
2020 · studio album
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Tracklist · 14 tracks · 1:15:12
1Duet Concertino for Clarinet and Bassoon: I. Allegro moderato6:372Duet Concertino for Clarinet and Bassoon: II. Andante3:263Duet Concertino for Clarinet and Bassoon: III. Allegro ma non troppo9:284Prelude to Capriccio11:145Clarinet Concerto: I. Slowly and expressively9:276Clarinet Concerto: II. Rather fast8:327Appalachian Spring Suite (original version): I. Very slowly3:128Appalachian Spring Suite (original version): II. Fast2:589Appalachian Spring Suite (original version): III. Moderate4:0310Appalachian Spring Suite (original version): IV. Quite fast3:4411Appalachian Spring Suite (original version): V. Still faster4:0312Appalachian Spring Suite (original version): VI. Very slowly (As at first)1:1913Appalachian Spring Suite (original version): VII. Calm and flowing3:1814Appalachian Spring Suite (original version): VIII. Moderate. Coda3:512021 · studio album
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Tracklist · 14 tracks · 1:08:51
1‘Three Dance Episodes’ from ‘On the Town’: I. The Great Lover Displays Himself1:561‘Three Dance Episodes’ from ‘On the Town’: II. Lonely Town: Pas De Deux3:331‘Three Dance Episodes’ from ‘On the Town’: III. Times Square: 19445:094Lyric for Strings7:525Tangazo (Variations on Buenos Aires)14:456Appalachian Spring: I. Very slowly3:047Appalachian Spring: II. Allegro3:008Appalachian Spring: III. Moderato: The Bride and her Intended3:489Appalachian Spring: IV. Fast: The Revivalist and his flock3:3510Appalachian Spring: V. Allegro: Solo dance of the Bride3:1211Appalachian Spring: VI. Meno mosso2:2612Appalachian Spring: VII. Doppio movimento: Variations on a Shaker Hymn3:0713Appalachian Spring: VIII. Moderato - Coda3:5514Danzón no.29:292022 · studio album
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Tracklist · 17 tracks · 1:11:29
1Four Souvenirs: I. Samba3:072Four Souvenirs: II. Tango4:003Four Souvenirs: III. Tin Pan Alley1:454Four Souvenirs: IV. Square Dance2:565Cradle Song, H. 963:086Romanze, H. 454:547Elfentanz4:158Two Pieces: I. Nocturne - To Israel Citkowitz5:209Two Pieces: II. Ukelele Serenade - To Samuel Dushkin4:2410Ballade, op. 7312:4311Three Compositions, op. 40: I. La Captive (for G-string)3:3012Three Compositions, op. 40: II. Berceuse3:0413Three Compositions, op. 40: III. Mazurka3:2214Three Pieces from Suite, op. 6: I. March2:4015Three Pieces from Suite, op. 6: II. Lullaby5:1316Three Pieces from Suite, op. 6: III. Waltz4:4117Heart's Ease, H. 161a2:272022 · studio album
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Tracklist · 13 tracks · 1:09:10
1Upon Further Reflection: I. Bygone Beguine (1973)6:182Upon Further Reflection: II. Sunset Soliloquy (Whitsett Avenue, 1963)13:133Upon Further Reflection: III. You Come Here Often? (Hello Stranger, 1977)4:4047 Virtuoso Etudes after Gershwin: I. Liza3:4457 Virtuoso Etudes after Gershwin: II. Somebody Loves Me3:1667 Virtuoso Etudes after Gershwin: III. The Man I Love2:4877 Virtuoso Etudes after Gershwin: IV. Embraceable You3:2387 Virtuoso Etudes after Gershwin: V. Lady Be Good3:4697 Virtuoso Etudes after Gershwin: VI. I Got Rhythm2:15107 Virtuoso Etudes after Gershwin: VII. Fascinatin’ Rhythm1:4011Piano Sonata: I. Molto moderato7:5812Piano Sonata: II. Vivace4:2713Piano Sonata: III. Andante Sostenuto11:422023 · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 38:33
1Symphony no. 3: I. Molto moderato9:212Symphony no. 3: II. Allegro molto7:423Symphony no. 3: III. Andantino quasi allegretto9:114Symphony no. 3: IV. Molto deliberato (Fanfare) -- Allegro risoluto12:192023 · studio album
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Tracklist · 18 tracks · 1:02:29
1The Tender Land Suite: I. Introduction and Love Music8:132The Tender Land Suite: II. Party Scene4:483The Tender Land Suite: III. Finale. Promise of Living5:404Saxophone Concerto, op. 26: I. Energetic6:005Saxophone Concerto, op. 26: II. Meditative7:296Saxophone Concerto, op. 26: III. Rhythmic5:277Pietà8:458The Incredible Flutist Suite: I. Introduction. Siesta in the Market Place0:589The Incredible Flutist Suite: II. Entrance of the Vendors2:2010The Incredible Flutist Suite: III. Entrance of the Customers0:3411The Incredible Flutist Suite: IV. Tango of the Merchant's Daughters3:0112The Incredible Flutist Suite: V. Arrival of the Circus0:3313The Incredible Flutist Suite: VI. Circus March0:3714The Incredible Flutist Suite: VII. The Flutist1:4815The Incredible Flutist Suite: VIII. Minuet0:4016The Incredible Flutist Suite: IX. Spanish Waltz1:1817The Incredible Flutist Suite: X. Siciliana2:1518The Incredible Flutist Suite: XI. Polka Finale2:032024 · studio album
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Tracklist · 7 tracks · 56:10
1Lincoln Portrait13:452Fanfare for the Common Man2:583Billy the Kid19:4044 Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": No. 1, Buckaroo Holiday7:3654 Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": No. 2, Corral Nocturne3:4864 Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": No. 3, Saturday Night Waltz4:5674 Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": No. 4, Hoe Down3:27Appalachian Spring / Four Dance Episodes from Rodeo / El Salon México
2024 · studio album
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Tracklist · 13 tracks · 56:38
1El Salón México11:0724 Dance Episodes from Rodeo: No. 1, Buckaroo Holiday8:1934 Dance Episodes from Rodeo: No. 2, Transition - Corral Nocturne4:0444 Dance Episodes from Rodeo: No. 3, Saturday-Night Waltz5:3354 Dance Episodes from Rodeo: No. 4, Hoe-Down3:506Suite from Appalachian Spring: I. Very Slowly (1945 version)2:497Suite from Appalachian Spring: II. Allegro (1945 version)2:528Suite from Appalachian Spring: III. The Bride and Her Intendend. Moderato (1945 version)3:259Suite from Appalachian Spring: IV. The Revivalist and His Flock. Fast (1945 version)3:2410Suite from Appalachian Spring: V. Solo Dance of the Bride. Allegro (1945 version)3:0411Suite from Appalachian Spring: VI. Meno mosso (1945 version)1:4612Suite from Appalachian Spring: VII. Variations on a Shaker Hymn. Doppio movimento (1945 version)3:1513Suite from Appalachian Spring: VIII. Moderato (1945 version)3:10Appalachian Spring / Billy the Kid
2025 · studio album
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Tracklist · 17 tracks · 59:08
1Appalachian Spring Suite: I. Very Slowly2:442Appalachian Spring Suite: II. Allegro2:463Appalachian Spring Suite: III. The Bride and Her Intended. Moderato3:284Appalachian Spring Suite: IV. The Revivalist and His Flock. Fast3:555Appalachian Spring Suite: V. Solo Dance of the Bride. Allegro2:516Appalachian Spring Suite: VI. Meno mosso2:217Appalachian Spring Suite: VII. Variations on a Shaker Hymn “Simple Gifts”. Doppio movimento3:238Appalachian Spring Suite: VIII. Coda. Moderato3:399Billy the Kid: I. Introduction. The Open Prairie3:4010Billy the Kid: II. Street in a Frontier Town3:3211Billy the Kid: III. Mexican Dance & Finale8:5612Billy the Kid: IV. Prairie Night (Card Game at Night, Billy and his Sweetheart)2:5013Billy the Kid: V. Gun Battle1:5414Billy the Kid: VIa. Celebration (After Billy’s Capture) – Billy in Prison4:5615Billy the Kid: VIb. Waltz4:5016Billy the Kid: VII. Billy’s Death1:1117Billy the Kid: VIII. The Open Prairie Again2:12BBC Music, Volume 33, Number 8: Spring Symphony
2025 · studio album
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Tracklist · 15 tracks · 1:13:31
1Fanfare for the Common Man4:082Spring Symphony, op. 44: Part I, I Introduction: Shine Out, Fair Sun9:243Spring Symphony, op. 44: Part I, II The Merry Cuckoo2:034Spring Symphony, op. 44: Part I, III Spring, the Sweet Spring1:475Spring Symphony, op. 44: Part I, IV When as the Rye (The Driving Boy)2:096Spring Symphony, op. 44: Part I, V Now the Bright Morning Star3:217Spring Symphony, op. 44: Part II, VI Welcome, Maids of Honour2:438Spring Symphony, op. 44: Part II, VII Waters Above2:399Spring Symphony, op. 44: Part II, VIII Out on the Lawn I Lie in Bed6:0910Spring Symphony, op. 44: Part III, IX When Will my May Come2:4111Spring Symphony, op. 44: Part III, X Fair and Fair2:1212Spring Symphony, op. 44: Part III, XI Sound the Flute1:2613Spring Symphony, op. 44: Part IV, XII Finale: London, to thee I do present8:3214Gloria20:1615The Dam Busters March4:012026 · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks · 54:54
1Aaron Copland — Quiet City9:312The “St Gaudens” in Boston Common (Col. Shaw and his Colored Regiment)8:443Putnam’s Camp, Redding, Connecticut6:124The Housatonic at Stockbridge4:135Very Slowly3:056Allegro3:057Moderato (The Bride and Her Intended)3:378Fast (The Revivalist and His Flock)3:339Allegro (Solo Dance of the Bride)3:1110Meno mosso2:2611Doppio movimento (Variations on a Shaker Hymn ‘Simple Gifts’)3:0912Moderato (Coda)4:08— · studio album
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Tracklist · 27 tracks · 1:52:22
Disc 11The Tender Land: Introduction2:032The Tender Land: Beth and Ma Moss' Entrance5:163The Tender Land: Mr. Splinter's Entrance4:094The Tender Land: This is Like the Dress I Never Had4:265The Tender Land: Laurie's Aria5:206The Tender Land: Remember the Boy Who Used to Call3:137The Tender Land: Martin and Top Entrance4:018The Tender Land: We've Been North, We've Been South3:449The Tender Land: Hire a Stranger6:1210The Tender Land: The Promise of Living5:2311The Tender Land: Introduction-Party Scene3:1012The Tender Land: Thank You, Thank You All3:4413The Tender Land: Stomp Your Foot2:5614The Tender Land: Zion's Walls2:1115The Tender Land: Long Time Ago2:59Disc 21The Tender Land: Something Strange Is Goin' On2:202The Tender Land: I Was Goin' A-courtin'3:003The Tender Land: You Dance Real Well2:004The Tender Land: Love Duet8:475The Tender Land: Hey, Bums!6:296The Tender Land: Interlude-Transition3:477The Tender Land: Is There Someone in There That's Called Laurie6:398The Tender Land: Daybreak Will Come2:599The Tender Land: Is That How You See Laurie?5:0210The Tender Land: The Sun Is Comin' Up3:0111The Tender Land: Laurie's Leaving4:3212The Tender Land: Ma Moss' Final Aria4:59Billy the Kid / Symphony no. 3
— · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks · 1:00:11
1Billy the Kid: The Open Prairie3:072Billy the Kid: Street in a Frontier Town6:383Billy the Kid: Card Game at Night3:044Billy the Kid: Gun Battle1:585Billy the Kid: Celebration after Billy's Capture2:086Billy the Kid: Epilogue: The Open Prairie Again2:527Symphony no. 3: I. Molto moderato9:338Symphony no. 3: II. Allegro molto8:169Symphony no. 3: III. Andantino quasi allegretto9:5410Symphony no. 3: IV. Molto deliberato (Fanfare); Allegro risoluto12:41Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes) / Appalachian Spring (Suite)
— · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 40:11
A1Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": I. Buckaroo Holiday7:30A2Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": II. Corral Nocturne3:43A3Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": III. Saturday Night Waltz4:02A4Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": IV. Hoedown3:12B1Appalachian Spring (Suite)21:44— · studio album
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Tracklist · 5 tracks · 49:55
1Concerto for Clarinet17:452The Pied Piper4:443Concerto for Clarinet: I.7:484Concerto for Clarinet: II.11:485Concerto for Clarinet: III.7:50— · studio album
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Tracklist · 11 tracks · 1:06:47
1Fanfare for the Common Man3:472El Salon Mexico10:273Quiet City8:274Rodeo: I. Buckaroo Holiday7:335Rodeo: II. Corral Nocturne4:226Rodeo: III. Saturday Night Waltz5:147Rodeo: IV. Hoe-down3:208Dance Symphony: I. Introduction6:469Dance Symphony: II. Andante moderato5:0610Dance Symphony: III. Allegro vivo5:1411Danzon Cubano6:31— · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 1:05:47
1Appalachian String Suite24:442Symphony no. 3: IV. Fanfare for the Common Man2:043Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": I. Buckaroo Holiday / II. Corral Nocturne / III. Saturday Night Waltz / IV. Hoe Down18:384Billy the Kid (Ballet Suite): Introduction: The Open Prairie (Lento maestoso) / Scene 1A: Street in a Frontier Town (moderato)20:21— · studio album
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Tracklist · 16 tracks · 49:07
1Sonata for clarinet & piano (arr. of Sonata for Violin & Piano): Andante semplice7:402Sonata for clarinet & piano (arr. of Sonata for Violin & Piano): Lento5:123Sonata for clarinet & piano (arr. of Sonata for Violin & Piano): Allegretto giusto6:454Sonata for clarinet & piano: Grazioso3:345Sonata for clarinet & piano: Andantino, vivace e leggiero6:496Preludes (3): Allegro ben ritmato e deciso1:387Preludes (3): Andante con moto e poco rubato3:398Preludes (3): Allegro ben ritmato e deciso1:239Benny's Gig, for clarinet & double bass: Slow and nostalgic2:2010Benny's Gig, for clarinet & double bass: Brisk, with drive0:3711Benny's Gig, for clarinet & double bass: Very slow and hesitant2:0412Benny's Gig, for clarinet & double bass: Brisk0:5813Benny's Gig, for clarinet & double bass: Slowly1:4914Benny's Gig, for clarinet & double bass: (Calypso Serenade) Moderately moving1:4715Benny's Gig, for clarinet & double bass: Lazily moving1:0316Benny's Gig, for clarinet & double bass: Jaunty1:49Grofé: Grand Canyon Suite / Mississippi Suite / Copland: The Red Pony Suite
— · studio album
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Tracklist · 14 tracks · 1:16:52
1Grand Canyon Suite: I. Sunrise5:492Grand Canyon Suite: II. Painted Desert8:073Grand Canyon Suite: III. On the Trail6:424Grand Canyon Suite: IV. Sunset5:355Grand Canyon Suite: V. Cloudburst9:116Mississippi Suite: I. Father of the Waters4:187Mississippi Suite: II. Huckleberry Finn2:198Mississippi Suite: III. Old Creole Days4:219Mississippi Suite: IV. Mardi Gras6:1410The Red Pony Suite: I. Morning on the Ranch4:3711The Red Pony Suite: II. The Gift / III. Dream March - Circus Music9:1712The Red Pony Suite: IV. Walk to the Bunkhouse2:5613The Red Pony Suite: V. Grandfather’s Story4:2914The Red Pony Suite: VI. Happy Ending2:57— · studio album
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Tracklist · 6 tracks · 1:04:33
1Fanfare for the Common Man3:102Quiet City11:153Piano Sonata: I. Molto Moderato, Allegro8:594Piano Sonata: II. Vivace4:065Piano Sonata: III. Andante Sostenuto10:526Appalachian Spring26:11— · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:01:10
1'Vitebsk', Trio For Piano, Violin And Violoncello: Study Of A Jewish Theme11:462Sextet For String Quartet, Clarinet And Piano: I. Allegro vivace4:273Sextet For String Quartet, Clarinet And Piano: II. Lento - Attacca: Finale11:084Sonata For Violon And Piano: I. Andante semplice - Allegro - Andante7:205Sonata For Violon And Piano: II. Lento4:266Sonata For Violon And Piano: III. Allegretto giusto - Presto - Temp Of Mov. I6:287Duo For Flute And Piano: I. Satz 1 - Flowing6:338Duo For Flute And Piano: II. 2. Satz - Poetic, Somewhat Mournful, 3. Satz - Attacca: Lively, With Bounce9:02— · studio album
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Tracklist · 11 tracks · 1:01:54
1Sonata for Violin and Piano: I. Andante semplice7:042Sonata for Violin and Piano: II. Lento4:383Sonata for Violin and Piano: III. Allegretto giusto6:354Largo for Violin, Clarinet and Piano, S. 73: Largo for Violin, Violoncello and Piano S 735:285Piano Trio: I. Adagio non troppo - Più mosso - Allegro vivace7:146Piano Trio: II. Tempo di marcia3:297Piano Trio: III. Largo - Allegro vivo et molto ritmico4:578Elegy for Viola and Piano4:359String Quartet in B minor, op. 11: I. Molto allegro e appassionato7:5110String Quartet in B minor, op. 11: II. Molto adagio7:3511String Quartet in B minor, op. 11: III. Molto allegro2:28— · studio album
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Tracklist · 12 tracks · 38:48
1Rodeo: I. Buckaroo Holiday7:032Rodeo: II. Corral Nocturne4:043Rodeo: III. Saturday Night Waltz4:134Rodeo: IV. Hoe-Down3:115Billy the Kid: Introduction: The Open Prairie3:146Billy the Kid: Street in a Frontier Town3:237Billy the Kid: Mexican Dance and Finale3:108Billy the Kid: Prairie Night (card game at night)3:139Billy the Kid: Gun Battle1:5010Billy the Kid: Celebration (after Billy's capture)2:2111Billy the Kid: Billy's Death1:1912Billy the Kid: The Open Prairie Again1:47— · studio album
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Tracklist · 8 tracks · 1:05:17
1Piano Concerto, op. 38: Allegro appassionato14:312Piano Concerto, op. 38: Canzone: Moderato7:483Piano Concerto, op. 38: Allegro molto6:204Concerto for Piano and Orchestra16:275Piano Concerto in G, op. 36: Lento molto e molto tranquillo - Allegro deciso8:076Piano Concerto in G, op. 36: Allegro feroce, molto ritmico2:537Piano Concerto in G, op. 36: Andante molto espressivo4:408Piano Concerto in G, op. 36: Allegro giocoso4:31— · studio album
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Tracklist · 4 tracks · 40:20
1Symphony no. 3: I. Molto moderato9:312Symphony no. 3: II. Allegro molto8:143Symphony no. 3: III. Andantino quasi allegretto9:554Symphony no. 3: IV. Molto deliberato (Fanfare) - Allegro risoluto12:40Old American Songs, Canticle of Freedom & 4 Motets
— · studio album
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Tracklist · 15 tracks · 49:39
1Old American Songs: I. The Boatmen’s Dance3:032Old American Songs: II. The Dodger2:063Old American Songs: III. Long Time Ago3:114Old American Songs: IV. Simple Gifts1:235Old American Songs: V. I Bought Me a Cat2:136Old American Songs: VI. The Little Horses3:137Old American Songs: VII. Zion’s Walls1:468Old American Songs: VIII. The Golden Willow Tree3:219Old American Songs: IX. At the River2:4410Old American Songs: X. Ching‐a‐ring Chaw1:3511Canticle of Freedom13:4812Four Motets: no. 1, Help Us, O Lord2:5013Four Motets: no. 2, Thou, O Jehovah, Abideth Forever2:3114Four Motets: no. 3, Have Mercy on Us, O my Lord4:1315Four Motets: no. 4, Sing Ye Praises to Our King1:42The Piano Music of Aaron Copland
— · studio album
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Tracklist · 17 tracks · 1:42:49
Disc 11Piano Sonata: Movement I8:552Piano Sonata: Movement II5:363Piano Sonata: Movement III10:194Down a Country Lane2:015In Evening Air / Scherzo Humoristique2:436Le Chat et la Souris4:127Sunday Afternoon Music1:558The Young Pioneers0:539Sentimental Melody (Slow Dance)1:4810Four Piano Blues: I2:4311Four Piano Blues: II2:2712Four Piano Blues: III2:5913Four Piano Blues: IV1:0914Passacaglia6:39Disc 21Night Thoughts (Homage to Ives)7:162Piano Variations12:433Piano Fantasy28:31Aaron Copland: 81st Birthday Concert
— · studio album
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Tracklist · 22 tracks · 58:08
1Zion's Walls2:162At the River2:483Simple Gifts1:584Three Moods: I. Embittered1:055Three Moods: II. Wistful2:066Three Moods: III. Jazzy1:237Night Thoughts8:208Conversations With Aaron Copland, Donald L. Leavitt and Leo Smit3:289Introduction by Jan Degaetani1:1510Twelve Poems of Emily Dickinson: I. Nature, the Gentlest Mother4:2011Twelve Poems of Emily Dickinson: II. There Came a Wind Like a Bugle1:3912Twelve Poems of Emily Dickinson: III. Why Do They Shut Me Out of Heaven?1:4913Twelve Poems of Emily Dickinson: IV. The World Feels Dusty2:0214Twelve Poems of Emily Dickinson: V. Heart, We Will Forget Him2:1915Twelve Poems of Emily Dickinson: VI. Dear March, Come In!2:0716Twelve Poems of Emily Dickinson: VII. Sleep Is Supposed to Be3:0717Twelve Poems of Emily Dickinson: VIII. When They Come Back2:0118Twelve Poems of Emily Dickinson: IX. I Felt a Funeral in My Brain2:3019Twelve Poems of Emily Dickinson: X. I've Heard an Organ Talk Sometimes2:1020Twelve Poems of Emily Dickinson: XI. Going to Heaven!2:2921Twelve Poems of Emily Dickinson: XII. The Chariot4:2322The Little Horses2:33— · studio album
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Tracklist · 2 tracks · 47:06
1Appalachian Spring26:552Theme & Variations on Simple Gifts20:11El Salón México / Dance Symphony / Fanfare for the Common Man / Four Dance Episodes From "Rodeo"
— · studio album
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Tracklist · 9 tracks · 51:18
1El Salón México10:342Dance Symphony: I. Lento- molto allegro - adagio molto7:103Dance Symphony: II. Andante moderato4:314Dance Symphony: III. Allegro vivo5:325Fanfare for the Common Man3:246Rodeo: I. Buckaroo Holiday8:387Rodeo: II. Corral Nocturne3:348Rodeo: III. Saturday Night Waltz4:179Rodeo: IV. Hoe-Down3:38Sextet / Piano Quartet / Vitebsk / 3 String Quartet Pieces
— · studio album
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Tracklist · 10 tracks · 1:04:53
1Movement for String Quartet6:382Two Pieces for String Quartet no. 1: Lento molto5:243Two Pieces for String Quartet no. 2: Allegro moderato3:454Vitebsk: Study on a Jewish Theme11:385Quartet for Piano and Strings: I. Adagio serio6:476Quartet for Piano and Strings: II. Allegro giusto8:007Quartet for Piano and Strings: III. Non troppo lento7:328Sextet for String Quartet, Clarinet and Piano: I. Allegro vivace4:139Sextet for String Quartet, Clarinet and Piano: I. II. Lento5:3510Sextet for String Quartet, Clarinet and Piano: I. III. Precise and Rhythmic5:21
Album · 80
| Cover | Year | Title | Notes | First release |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1981 | I Giganti Del Jazz 58 (Jazz Inspired Piano Compositions: Copland / Burian / Martinů / Schulhoff)Search SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 4 tracks · 45:551Rag - Music: Tempo Di Foxtrot / Jazz-Like / Tango-Rag / Tempo di Foxtrot À La Hawaii5:50 2Préludes: Blues / Scherzo / Andante / Danse / Capriccio / Largo / Étude / Foxtrot18:20 3Four Piano Blues: Freely Poetic / Soft And Languid / Mute And Sensuous / With Bounce10:25 4American Suite Per Due Pianoforti: Tempo di Rag Time / Tempo di Blues / Tempo di Boston / Tempo Argentino / Tempo di Fox11:20 | Compilation | 1981 | |
| 1982 | Appalachian Spring Suite / Fanfare for the Common Man / El Salón México / Danzón CubanoSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 4 tracks · 44:36A1Appalachian Spring Suite24:42 B1Fanfare for the Common Man2:05 B2El Salón México11:02 B3Danzón Cubano6:47 | Compilation | 1982 | |
| 1984 | Copland: Appalachian Spring / Schuman: American Festival Overture / Barber: Adagio for Strings / Bernstein: Candida OvertureSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 4 tracks · 50:391Appalachian Spring (Ballet for Martha)26:41 2American Festival Overture: Allegro con spirito9:29 3Adagio for Strings: Molto adagio10:11 4Overture to “Candide”: Allegro molto con brio4:18 | Compilation | 1984 | |
| 1984 | Greatest HitsSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 5 tracks · 44:471Fanfare for the Common Man2:58 2El Salón México11:04 3Billy the Kid: "Celebration"2:19 4Rodeo: "Hoe Down"3:39 5Appalachian Spring24:47 | Compilation | 1984 | |
| 1987 | Gershwin: Rhapsody in Blue / An American in Paris / Copland: Appalachian Spring / Fanfare for the Common ManSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 12 tracks · 1:11:191Rhapsody in Blue17:03 2An American in Paris17:44 3Cuban Overture10:12 4Fanfare For the Common Man2:46 5Appalachian Spring: Very slowly2:58 6Appalachian Spring: Allegro2:49 7Appalachian Spring: Moderato: The Bride and Her Intended3:30 8Appalachian Spring: Fast: The Revivalist and His Flock3:30 9Appalachian Spring: Allegro: Solo Dance of the Bride2:54 10Appalachian Spring: Meno Mosso1:58 11Appalachian Spring: Doppio Movimento: Variations on a Shaker Hymn2:44 12Appalachian Spring: Moderato: Coda3:11 | Compilation | 1987 | |
| 1988 | Billy the Kid / Rodeo (Four Dances) / El Salon Mexico / Appalachian Spring / Porgy and Bess / Piano Concerto in F / An American in ParisSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 12 tracks · 2:25:16Disc 1 1Billy the Kid20:11 2Rodeo: Buckaroo Holiday7:49 3Rodeo: Corral Nocturne4:20 4Rodeo: Saturday Night Waltz4:03 5Rodeo: Hoe-Down3:30 6Appalachian Spring (Ballet for Martha)22:07 7El Salón México10:40 Disc 21Porgy and Bess (A Symphonic Picture)21:54 2An American in Paris17:27 3Piano Concerto in F: Allegro13:43 4Piano Concerto in F: Adagio – Andante con moto12:34 5Piano Concerto in F: Allegro agitato6:58 | Compilation | 1988 | |
| 1988 | Copland Conducts Copland: Appalachian Spring / Lincoln Portrait / Billy the KidSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 24 tracks · 1:08:551Appalachian Spring: Very Slowly2:44 2Appalachian Spring: Allegro2:49 3Appalachian Spring: Moderato3:28 4Appalachian Spring: Fast3:25 5Appalachian Spring: Subito allegro2:57 6Appalachian Spring: Meno mosso, as at first1:58 7Appalachian Spring: Doppio movimento2:35 8Appalachian Spring: Rather slow1:25 9Appalachian Spring: Very deliberate2:44 10Appalachian Spring: Poco piu mosso1:01 11Appalachian Spring: A trifle slower0:24 12Appalachian Spring: Molto allegro ed agitato3:09 13Appalachian Spring: Broadly0:33 14Appalachian Spring: Moderato like a prayer3:24 15Lincoln Portrait: Lento4:17 16Lincoln Portrait: Subito allegro3:29 17Lincoln Portrait: "Fellow citizens..."7:27 18Billy the Kid: The Open Prairie3:22 19Billy the Kid: Street in a Frontier Town6:51 20Billy the Kid: Prairie Night - Card Game at Night3:09 21Billy the Kid: Gun Battle2:15 22Billy the Kid: Celebration2:15 23Billy the Kid: Death of Billy1:28 24Billy the Kid: The Open Prairie Again1:46 | Compilation | 1988 | |
| 1988 | Appalachian Spring / The Tender Land / Billy the KidSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 5 tracks · 1:06:101Appalachian Spring25:30 2The Tender Land - 1. Introduction and Love Music10:19 3The Tender Land - 2. Party Scene4:53 4The Tender Land - 3. Finale: The Promise of Living5:38 5Billy The Kid: Ballet Suite19:50 | Compilation | 1988 | |
| 1988 | Copland Conducts Copland: Our Town / The Red Pony Suite / El Salón México / Danzón Cubano / Three Latin American SketchesSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 12 tracks · 1:06:091Our Town11:07 2The Red Pony Suite: I. Morning on the Ranch4:40 3The Red Pony Suite: II. The Gift5:02 4The Red Pony Suite: III. Dream March and Circus Music4:52 5The Red Pony Suite: IV. Walk to the Bunkhouse3:00 6The Red Pony Suite: V. Grandfather's Story4:32 7The Red Pony Suite: VI. Happy Ending3:16 8El Salón México11:31 9Danzón Cubano7:18 10Three Latin-American Sketches: Estribillo3:30 11Three Latin-American Sketches: Paisaje Mexicano3:19 12Three Latin-American Sketches: Danza de Jalisco4:02 | Compilation | 1988 | |
| 1988 | Copland Conducts Copland: Fanfare for the Common Man / Appalachian Spring / Rodeo / Old American SongsSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 23 tracks · 1:14:161Fanfare for the Common Man3:22 2Appalachian Spring: Very slowly2:48 3Appalachian Spring: Fast3:03 4Appalachian Spring: Moderate3:37 5Appalachian Spring: Fast3:30 6Appalachian Spring: Still faster4:05 7Appalachian Spring: As at first (slowly)1:07 8Appalachian Spring: Calm and flowing (Shaker melody “Simple Gifts”)3:12 9Appalachian Spring: Moderate3:32 10Old American Songs: The Boatmen’s Dance3:16 11Old American Songs: The Dodger2:07 12Old American Songs: Long Time Ago3:12 13Old American Songs: Simple Gifts1:46 14Old American Songs: I Bought Me a Cat2:07 15Old American Songs: The Little Horses2:58 16Old American Songs: Zion’s Walls2:08 17Old American Songs: The Golden Willow Tree3:36 18Old American Songs: At the River3:14 19Old American Songs: Ching-a-Ring Chaw1:37 20Rodeo: I. Buckaroo Holiday7:48 21Rodeo: II. Corral Nocturne3:52 22Rodeo: III. Saturday Night Waltz4:44 23Rodeo: IV. Hoe-Down3:35 | Compilation | 1988 | |
| 1989 | Grofe: Grand Canyon / Copland: El Salón México / Fanfare for the Common Man / 4 Dance Episodes from "Rodeo"Search SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 11 tracks · 1:10:131Grand Canyon Suite: I. Sunrise6:45 2Grand Canyon Suite: II. Painted Desert5:27 3Grand Canyon Suite: III. On the Trail8:02 4Grand Canyon Suite: IV. Sunset5:58 5Grand Canyon Suite: V. Cloudburst9:56 6El Salón México10:34 7Fanfare for the Common Man3:24 84 Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": I. Buckaroo Holiday8:38 94 Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": II. Corral Nocturne3:34 104 Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": III. Saturday Night Waltz4:17 114 Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": IV. Hoe-Down3:38 | Compilation | 7 April 1989 | |
| 1990 | Copland and Bernstein: Greatest HitsSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 8 tracks · 1:01:111Fanfare for the Common Man3:09 2Appalachian Spring25:13 3Candide Overture4:23 4Maria (West Side Story)5:46 5America (West Side Story)6:07 6Tonight (West Side Story)4:57 7Somewhere (West Side Story)5:39 8One Hand, One Heart (West Side Story)5:57 | Compilation | 1990 | |
| 1990 | Appalachian SpringSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 4 tracks · 50:021Appalachian Spring24:54 2Nonet for Strings16:35 3Lento Molto4:34 4Rondino3:59 | Compilation | 1990 | |
| 1991 | Copland Collection 1948-71Search SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 27 tracks · 2:21:59Disc 1 1The Red Pony, film suite: Morning on the Ranch4:37 2The Red Pony, film suite: The Gift4:59 3The Red Pony, film suite: Dream March and Circus Music4:48 4The Red Pony, film suite: Walk to the Bunkhouse2:57 5The Red Pony, film suite: Grandfather's Story4:28 6The Red Pony, film suite: Happy Ending3:15 7Preamble for a Solemn Occasion6:02 8Orchestral Variations: Theme: Grave0:49 9Orchestral Variations: Variation I - Variation XX9:36 10Orchestral Variations: Coda: Subito lento moderato2:14 11Dance Panels, ballet: Introduction: Moderato (Tempo di Valzer) - Espressivo un poco rubato4:07 12Dance Panels, ballet: Allegretto con tenerezza (un poco rubato)4:04 13Dance Panels, ballet: Scherzando - Moderato4:18 14Dance Panels, ballet: Pas de trois. Lento4:02 15Dance Panels, ballet: Con brio3:46 16Dance Panels, ballet: Con moto1:32 17Dance Panels, ballet: Molto ritmico - Coda; come prima - Moderato4:52 Disc 21Connotations for Orchestra19:11 2Down a Country Lane2:59 3Music for a Great City: Skyline7:44 4Music for a Great City: Night Thoughts6:55 5Music for a Great City: Subway Jam3:21 6Music for a Great City: Toward the Bridge6:57 7Inscape13:33 83 Latin-American Sketches: Estribillo3:31 93 Latin-American Sketches: Paisaje Mexicano3:18 103 Latin-American Sketches: Danza de Jalisco4:04 | Compilation | 1991 | |
| 1991 | Copland: Old American Songs / Ives: SongsSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 20 tracks · 51:421Old American Songs, Set 1: The Boatmen’s Dance3:07 2Old American Songs, Set 1: The Dodger2:03 3Old American Songs, Set 1: Long Time Ago3:03 4Old American Songs, Set 1: Simple Gifts1:54 5Old American Songs, Set 1: I Bought Me a Cat2:17 6Old American Songs, Set 2: The Little Horses3:23 7Old American Songs, Set 2: Zion’s Walls1:55 8Old American Songs, Set 2: The Golden Willow Tree3:39 9Old American Songs, Set 2: At the River2:58 10Old American Songs, Set 2: Ching-a-ring Chaw1:41 11Charlie Rutlage2:41 12In the Alley2:32 13Slow March2:26 14An Old Flame3:06 15The Circus Band2:26 16Romanzo di Central Park2:34 17A Night Song1:05 18The Children’s Hour2:25 19At the River2:03 20He Is There!4:24 | Compilation | 1991 | |
| 1991 | The Copland Collection: Early Orchestral WorksSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 23 tracks · 2:24:11Disc 1 1Dance Symphony (1922-25): I. Introduction. Lento - Molto allegro - Adagio molto7:03 2Dance Symphony (1922-25): II. Andante moderato6:04 3Dance Symphony (1922-25): III. Allegro vivo5:01 4Two Pieces for String Orchestra: I. Lento molto (1928)5:46 5Two Pieces for String Orchestra: II. Rondino (1923)4:30 6Symphony for Organ and Orchestra (1924): I. Prelude. Andante5:57 7Symphony for Organ and Orchestra (1924): II. Scherzo. Allegro molto - Moderato7:35 8Symphony for Organ and Orchestra (1924): III. Finale. Lento - Allegro moderato11:05 9Music for the Theatre (1925): I. Prologue5:50 10Music for the Theatre (1925): II. Dance3:16 11Music for the Theatre (1925): III. Interlude5:22 12Music for the Theatre (1925): IV. Burlesque3:15 13Music for the Theatre (1925): V. Epilogue3:53 Disc 21Piano Concerto (1926): I. Andante sostenuto6:48 2Piano Concerto (1926): II. Molto moderato (molto rubato)9:27 3Symphonic Ode (1927-9)19:54 4Short Symphony - Symphony no. 2 (1931-3)15:37 5Statements (1934-5): I. Militant2:47 6Statements (1934-5): II. Cryptic3:24 7Statements (1934-5): III. Dogmatic1:50 8Statements (1934-5): IV. Subjective3:34 9Statements (1934-5): V. Jingo2:38 10Statements (1934-5): VI. Prophetic3:35 | Compilation | 30 July 1991 | |
| 1991 | Greatest HitsSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 6 tracks · 1:02:391Fanfare for the Common Man3:33 2Appalachian Spring25:26 3The Tender Land-Party Scene4:53 4The Tender Land-Finale-The Promise of Living5:37 5Billy the Kid - Ballet Suite19:55 6Rodeo - Hoedown3:15 | Compilation | 6 September 1991 | |
| 1992 | The Essential ClarinetSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 8 tracks · 1:05:471Clarinet Concerto18:03 2Ebony Concerto: I. Allegro moderato3:18 3Ebony Concerto: II. Andante2:40 4Ebony Concerto: III. Moderato - Con moto3:51 5Prelude, Fugue and Riffs7:34 6Clarinet Concerto: I. Cadenzas9:24 7Clarinet Concerto: II. Elegy11:23 8Clarinet Concerto: III. Antiphonal Toccata9:34 | Compilation | 1992 | |
| 1992 | Great Copland BalletsSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 13 tracks · 1:58:11Disc 1 1Appalachian Spring36:36 2Rodeo: Buckaroo Holiday7:14 3Rodeo: Corral Nocturne3:34 4Rodeo: Piano Interlude & Saturday Night Waltz7:57 5Rodeo: Hoe-Down4:14 Disc 21Billy the Kid32:30 2"Dance Panels": Introduction: Moderato3:36 3"Dance Panels": Allegretto con tenerezza4:11 4"Dance Panels": Scherzando4:07 5"Dance Panels": Pas de trois: Lento4:24 6"Dance Panels": Con brio3:29 7"Dance Panels": Con moto1:29 8"Dance Panels": Molto ritmico4:50 | Compilation | 1992 | |
| 1992 | Fanfare for the Common ManSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 7 tracks · 1:13:281Fanfare for the Common Man (Mexico City Philharmonic Orchestra feat. conductor: Enrique Batiz)3:40 2Appalachian Spring (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)36:33 3Four Dance Episodes from Rodeo. Buckaroo Holiday (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)7:14 4Four Dance Episodes from Rodeo. Corral Nocturne (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)3:34 5Four Dance Episodes from Rodeo. Piano Interlude & Saturday Night Waltz (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)7:57 6Four Dance Episodes from Rodeo. Hoe-Down (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)4:11 7El Salon Mexico (Mexico City Philharmonic Orchestra feat. conductor: Enrique Batiz)10:19 | Compilation | 1992 | |
| 1992 | Appalachian Spring / Rodeo / Billy the Kid / Fanfare for the Common ManSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 21 tracks · 1:05:501Appalachian Spring: Very Slowly2:42 2Appalachian Spring: Allegro2:43 3Appalachian Spring: Moderato3:52 4Appalachian Spring: Fast3:34 5Appalachian Spring: Subito Allegro3:44 6Appalachian Spring: As at first (slowly)1:14 7Appalachian Spring: Doppio movimento3:03 8Appalachian Spring: Moderato - Coda3:50 9Rodeo: I. Buckaroo Holiday. Allegro con spirito7:04 10Rodeo: II. Corral Nocturne. Moderato4:05 11Rodeo: III. Saturday Night Waltz. Introduction - Slow Waltz4:14 12Rodeo: IV. Hoe-Down. Allegro3:16 13Billy the Kid: Introduction. The Open Prairie3:14 14Billy the Kid: Street in a Frontier Town3:23 15Billy the Kid: Mexican Dance and Finale3:10 16Billy the Kid: Prairie Night (Card Game at Night)3:13 17Billy the Kid: Gun Battle1:49 18Billy the Kid: Celebration (After Billy's Capture)2:21 19Billy the Kid: Billy's Death1:19 20Billy the Kid: The Open Prairie Again1:57 21Symphony No. 3: IV. Fanfare for the Common Man: Molto deliberato2:03 | Compilation | 1992 | |
| 1992 | Latin-American Orchestral WorksSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 12 tracks · 1:14:461Danzon Cubano6:56 2El Salon Mexico11:09 3Batuque3:55 4Grand Canyon Suite: Sunrise5:20 5Grand Canyon Suite: Painted Desert5:51 6Grand Canyon Suite: On the Trail7:28 7Grand Canyon Suite: Sunset5:31 8Grand Canyon Suite: Cloudburst9:07 9Dansa Brasileira2:14 10Bachianas Brasileras 5: Aria6:46 11Bachianas Brasileras 5: Dansa4:30 12Sensemaya5:59 | Compilation | 1992 | |
| 1992 | Dance Panels / Short Symphony / Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson Short SymphonySearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 18 tracks · 1:06:461Dance Panels: Introduction: Moderato4:46 2Dance Panels: Allegretto con tenerezza5:07 3Dance Panels: Scherzando3:15 4Dance Panels: Pas de trois5:14 5Dance Panels: Con brio3:35 6Dance Panels: Con moto1:56 7Dance Panels: Molto ritmico5:14 8Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson: Nature, the gentlest mother4:20 9Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson: There came a wind like a bugle1:35 10Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson: The world feels dusty1:54 11Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson: Heart, we will forget him2:22 12Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson: Dear March, come in!2:21 13Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson: Sleep is supposed to be2:42 14Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson: Going to Heaven!3:03 15Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson: The Chariot3:22 16Short Symphony: I4:41 17Short Symphony: II5:25 18Short Symphony: III5:54 | Compilation | 1992 | |
| 1992 | Meditations for a Quiet NightSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 12 tracks · 59:411String Symphony no. 4: II. Andante2:45 2Fantasia on Greensleeves4:10 3Canon4:58 4Florida Suite: By the River6:50 5Capriol Suite: Pieds-en-l'air2:31 6Adagio for Strings7:01 7Wand of Youth: Moths and Butterflies2:09 8Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis15:13 9Pelleas et Melisande Suite: Pastoral1:55 10Rodeo: Corral Nocturne4:00 11Lady Radnor's Suite: Slow Minuet2:52 12Sospiri5:17 | Compilation | 28 February 1992 | |
| 1992 | Great American ShowpiecesSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 7 tracks · 1:10:231Overture to Candide4:21 2El Salón Mèxico10:48 3An American in Paris18:21 4Danzón cubano7:53 5Overture to The School for Scandal8:24 6Cuban Overture9:44 7On the Town (Three Dance Episodes)10:52 | Compilation | 17 March 1992 | |
| 1994 | Appalachian Spring / Billy the KidSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 14 tracks · 1:06:511Appalachian Spring25:33 2Billy the Kid: Introduction: the Open Prairie3:27 3Billy the Kid: Street in a Frontier Town3:11 4Billy the Kid: Mexican Dance and Finale3:07 5Billy the Kid: Prairie Night: Card Game3:18 6Billy the Kid: Gun Battle1:48 7Billy the Kid: Celebration: After Billy's Capture2:11 8Billy the Kid: Billy's Death1:21 9Billy the Kid: the Open Prairie (Reprise)1:47 10Rodeo: Buckaroo Holiday7:42 11Rodeo: Corral Nocturne3:52 12Rodeo: Honky Tonky Interlude1:44 13Rodeo: Saturday Night Waltz4:27 14Rodeo: Hoe-Down3:23 | Compilation | 1994 | |
| 1994 | Greatest HitsSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 12 tracks · 1:15:121Fanfare for the Common Man (London Symphony Orchestra, feat. conductor: Aaron Copland)3:19 2El Salón México (New Philharmonia Orchestra, feat. conductor: Aaron Copland)11:31 3“Simple Gifts” from Appalachian Spring (Boston Pops, feat. conductor: John Williams)5:42 4Billy the Kid (Orchestral Suite): V. Gun Battle (London Symphony Orchestra, feat. conductor: Aaron Copland)2:17 5Billy the Kid (Orchestral Suite): VI. Celebration (London Symphony Orchestra, feat. conductor: Aaron Copland)2:22 6Rodeo Suite: I. Buckaroo Holiday (New York Philharmonic, feat. conductor: Leonard Bernstein)7:03 7Rodeo Suite: V. Hoe-Down (New York Philharmonic, feat. conductor: Leonard Bernstein)3:12 8“The Promise of Living” from The Tender Land (Boston Pops, Tanglewood Chorus, feat. conductor: John Williams)5:42 9Dance from Music for the Theatre (New York Philharmonic, feat. conductor: Leonard Bernstein)3:20 10Quiet City (Eastman Wind Ensemble, feat. arranger/conductor: Donald Hunsberger, trumpet: Wynton Marsalis)10:55 11“Morning on the Ranch” from the Red Pony (St. Louis Symphony, feat. conductor: André Previn)4:32 12Lincoln Portrait (Philadelphia Orchestra, feat. conductor: Eugene Ormandy, narrator: Adlai Stevenson)15:17 | Compilation | 1994 | |
| 1994 | American Masters: Barber / CoplandSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 6 tracks · 1:08:191Overture to "The School for Scandal", Op. 58:44 2Symphony No. 1 in One Movement, Op. 919:48 3Adagio for Strings (from the String Quartet, Op. 11)9:12 4Rodeo: Buckaroo Holiday7:35 5Rodeo: Hoe-Down3:26 6"Billy The Kid" (Ballet Suite)19:34 | Compilation | 1994 | |
| 1994 | Appalachian Spring / Billy the Kid (RCA Victor Basic 100: Volume 51)Search SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 7 tracks · 1:12:551Fanfare for the Common Man3:33 2Billy the Kid: Ballet Suite19:55 3The Tender Land: Party Scene4:53 4The Tender Land: Finale: The Promise of Living5:35 5Rodeo: Hoedown3:19 6Appalachian Spring25:28 7El Salón México10:12 | Compilation | 8 November 1994 | |
| 1995 | The Copland Collection: Orchestral and Ballet Works, 1936-1948Search SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 41 tracks · 3:46:06Disc 1 1El Salón México11:28 2An Outdoor Overture9:01 3Billy the Kid Suite: Introduction - The Open Prairie3:22 4Billy the Kid Suite: Street in a Frontier Town6:37 5Billy the Kid Suite: Prairie Night (Card Game at Night)3:08 6Billy the Kid Suite: Gun Battle2:29 7Billy the Kid Suite: Celebration (After Billy's Capture)2:15 8Billy the Kid Suite: Billy's Death1:28 9Billy the Kid Suite: The Open Prairie Again1:50 10Quiet City9:52 11John Henry4:03 12Our Town11:05 13Las Agachadas (The Shake-down Song)3:08 14Fanfare for the Common Man3:15 Disc 21Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes): I. Buckaroo Holiday7:49 2Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes): II. Corral Nocturne3:51 3Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes): III. Saturday Night Waltz4:44 4Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes): IV. Hoedown3:35 5Music for Movies: New England Countryside (From "The City")6:13 6Music for Movies: Barley Wagons (From "Of Mice and Men")2:34 7Music for Movies: Sunday Traffic (From "The City")2:43 8Music for Movies: Grovers Corners (From "Our Town")3:10 9Music for Movies: Threshing Machines (From "Of Mice and Men")3:05 10Appalachian Spring: Very slow2:46 11Appalachian Spring: Fast3:03 12Appalachian Spring: Moderato3:37 13Appalachian Spring: Fast3:30 14Appalachian Spring: Still Faster4:05 15Appalachian Spring: As at First (Slowly)1:07 16Appalachian Spring: Calm and Flowing (Shaker Tune: Simple Gifts)3:12 17Appalachian Spring: Moderato. Coda3:25 18Letter From Home7:22 19Danzón Cubano (Orchestral Version)7:11 Disc 31Lincoln Portrait: Lento4:17 2Lincoln Portrait: Subito allegro3:29 3Lincoln Portrait: "Fellow citizens, we cannot escape history..."7:23 4Symphony No. 3: I. Molto moderato - with simple expression10:24 5Symphony No. 3: II. Allegro molto8:49 6Symphony No. 3: III. Andantino quasi allegretto9:55 7Symphony No. 3: IV. Molto deliberato14:50 8Concerto for Clarinet, Strings, Harp and Piano16:56 | Compilation | June 1995 | |
| 1996 | Showdown in Maverick: RodeoSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 6 tracks · 42:101Showdown in Maverick18:06 2Rodeo: Introduction to the Music4:25 3Rodeo: Buckaroo Holiday7:35 4Rodeo: Corral Nocturne3:48 5Rodeo: Saturday Night Waltz4:57 6Rodeo: Hoe-down3:19 | Compilation,Audio drama | 1996 | |
| 1997 | Bernstein Century: Symphony no. 3 / Symphony for Organ & OrchestraSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 7 tracks · 1:06:141Symphony no. 3: I. Molto moderato - with simple expression10:14 2Symphony no. 3: II. Allegro molto8:00 3Symphony no. 3: III. Andantino quasi allegretto9:55 4Symphony no. 3: IV. Molto deliberato13:31 5Symphony for Organ and Orchestra: I. Prelude: Andante5:57 6Symphony for Organ and Orchestra: II. Scherzo: Allegro molto - Moderato7:35 7Symphony for Organ and Orchestra: III. Finale: Lento - Allegro moderato11:02 | Compilation | October 1997 | |
| 1998 | Music for the Theatre / Concerto for Piano and Orchestra / Connotations for Orchestra / El Salón MéxicoSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 9 tracks · 1:08:021Music for the Theatre: I. Prologue5:50 2Music for the Theatre: II. Dance3:16 3Music for the Theatre: III. Interlude5:21 4Music for the Theatre: IV. Burlesque3:15 5Music for the Theatre: V. Epilogue4:01 6Concerto for Piano and Orchestra: I. Andante sostenuto6:48 7Concerto for Piano and Orchestra: II. Molto moderato (molto rubato)9:31 8Connotations for Orchestra19:13 9El Salón México10:47 | Compilation | 1998 | |
| 1998 | William Kapell Edition, Volume 8: Frick Collection Recital: Copland, Chopin, MussorgskySearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 24 tracks · 1:14:581Piano Sonata: I. Molto moderato7:40 2Piano Sonata: II. Vivace4:38 3Piano Sonata: III. Andante sostenuto8:50 4Nocturne no. 16 in E-flat major, op. 55 no. 25:00 5Mazurka no. 24 In C major, op. 33 no. 31:33 6Polonaise-Fantasie in A-flat major, op. 6112:48 7Pictures at an Exhibition: Promenade1:28 8Pictures at an Exhibition: The Gnome2:15 9Pictures at an Exhibition: Promenade0:52 10Pictures at an Exhibition: The Old Castle3:59 11Pictures at an Exhibition: Promenade0:29 12Pictures at an Exhibition: Tuileries0:52 13Pictures at an Exhibition: Bydlo2:29 14Pictures at an Exhibition: Promenade0:42 15Pictures at an Exhibition: Ballet of the Unhatched Chicks1:04 16Pictures at an Exhibition: Samuel Goldenberg and Schmuyle2:02 17Pictures at an Exhibition: Promenade1:25 18Pictures at an Exhibition: Limoges: The Market1:12 19Pictures at an Exhibition: Catacombs1:28 20Pictures at an Exhibition: Con mortuis in lingua mortua1:41 21Pictures at an Exhibition: The Hut on Fowl's Legs3:02 22Pictures at an Exhibition: The Great Gate at Kiev4:18 23Kinderszenen, op. 15: No. 1. Of Foreign Lands and People1:53 24Keyboard Sonata in E major "Cortège", K. 3803:18 | Compilation | 1998 | |
| 1998 | He Got Game: Motion Picture SoundtrackSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 13 tracks · 1:00:271John Henry4:00 2Appalachian Spring: I. Very Slowly2:45 3Appalachian Spring: II. Calm and Flowing3:11 4Appalachian Spring: III. Moderato - Coda3:23 5Rodeo: Hoe-Down3:33 6Lincoln Portrait (without narration)15:07 7Music for the Theatre: Interlude5:24 8Fanfare for the Common Man3:16 9Dance Panels: Pas de Trois. Lento4:05 10Letter from Home7:24 11Music for Movies: Our Town. Grover's Corner3:13 12Billy the Kid: I. The Open Prairie3:21 13Billy the Kid: II. The Open Prairie Again1:45 | Soundtrack | 21 April 1998 | |
| 1999 | Barber: Adagio for Strings / Copland: El Salón México, Four Dance Episodes from Rodeo, Appalachian SpringSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 7 tracks · 1:02:331Adagio For Strings, Op. 116:22 2El Salón México11:00 3Rodeo: Buckaroo Holiday8:15 4Rodeo: Corral Nocturne4:01 5Rodeo: Saturday Night Waltz5:30 6Rodeo: Hoe-down3:42 7Appalachian Spring23:43 | Compilation | 1999 | |
| 1999 | Fanfare for the Common Man: The Music of Aaron CoplandSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 30 tracks · 2:31:42Disc 1 1Fanfare for the Common Man2:53 2Appalachian Spring: Very slowly2:55 3Appalachian Spring: Allegro2:49 4Appalachian Spring: Moderato: The Bride and Her Intended3:30 5Appalachian Spring: Fast: The Revivalist and His Flock3:30 6Appalachian Spring: Allegro: Solo Dance of the Bride2:53 7Appalachian Spring: Meno Mosso1:58 8Appalachian Spring: Doppio Movimento: Variations on a Shaker Hymn2:43 9Appalachian Spring: Moderato: Coda3:10 10Clarinet Concerto: Slow movement8:50 11Four Dance Episodes From Rodeo: Buckaroo Holiday8:38 12Four Dance Episodes From Rodeo: Corral Nocturne3:33 13Four Dance Episodes From Rodeo: Saturday Night Waltz4:17 14Four Dance Episodes From Rodeo: Hoe-Down3:45 15Lincoln Portrait15:08 16Ceremonial Fanfare3:40 Disc 21Quiet City8:52 2Music for the Movies: New England Countryside6:14 3Music for the Movies: Barley Wagons2:14 4Music for the Movies: Sunday Traffic2:31 5Music for the Movies: Grovers Corners2:59 6Music for the Movies: Threshing Machines3:23 7El Salón México10:31 8Billy the Kid: Introduction: The Open Prairie3:25 9Billy the Kid: Street in a Frontier Town3:22 10Billy the Kid: Celebration (After Billy’s Capture)9:45 11Danzón Cubano7:02 12Dance Symphony: Lento - Molto allegro - Allegro molto7:10 13Dance Symphony: Andante moderato4:32 14Dance Symphony: Allegro vivo5:30 | Compilation | 1999 | |
| 1999 | Orchestral WorksSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 35 tracks · 2:36:27Disc 1 1Danzón Cubano8:06 2Billy the Kid: Introduction: The Open Prairie3:33 3Billy the Kid: Street in a Frontier Town3:07 4Billy the Kid: Mexican Dance and Finale6:58 5Billy the Kid: Prairie Night (Card Game at Night)3:17 6Billy the Kid: Gun Battle2:22 7Billy the Kid: Celebration (after Billy's capture)3:01 8Billy the Kid: Billy in Prison (his escape)1:37 9Billy the Kid: Billy in the Desert (Waltz)4:57 10Billy the Kid: Billy's Death1:23 11Billy the Kid: The Open Prairie Again2:25 12Appalachian Spring: Very slowly3:32 13Appalachian Spring: Allegro2:52 14Appalachian Spring: Moderato: The Bride and her Intended4:25 15Appalachian Spring: Fast: The Revivalist and his Flock4:28 16Appalachian Spring: Allegro: Solo Dance of the Bride2:46 17Appalachian Spring: Meno mosso3:22 18Appalachian Spring: Doppio movimento: Variations on a Shaker Hymn11:28 19Appalachian Spring: Moderato: Coda3:48 Disc 21Fanfare for the Common Man3:45 2Rodeo: Buckaroo Holiday7:12 3Rodeo: Corral Nocturne3:31 4Rodeo: Piano Interlude & Saturday Night Waltz7:54 5Rodeo: Hoe-Down4:19 6El Salón México10:56 7The Red Pony (Suite): I. Morning on the Ranch4:40 8The Red Pony (Suite): II. The Gift5:16 9The Red Pony (Suite): III. a. Dream March2:18 10The Red Pony (Suite): III. b. Circus Music1:43 11The Red Pony (Suite): IV. Walk to the Bunkhouse2:53 12The Red Pony (Suite): V. Grandfather's Story4:26 13The Red Pony (Suite): VI. Happy Ending3:05 14Dance Symphony: I. Introduction: Lento, Molto allegro6:47 15Dance Symphony: II. Andante moderato5:06 16Dance Symphony: III. Allegro vivo5:09 | Compilation | 1999 | |
| 1999 | The Ultimate Copland Album: An American CelebrationSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 21 tracks · 1:13:031Fanfare for the Common Man3:31 2Saturday Night Waltz {from "Rodeo"}4:20 3Hoe-Down {from "Rodeo"}3:46 4Simple Gifts1:53 5Variations on a Shaker Hymn {from "Appalachian Spring"}3:02 6Grovers Corners {from "Our Town"}3:06 7Introduction; the Open Prairie {from "Billy the Kid"}3:28 8Street in a Frontier Town {from "Billy the Kid"}3:18 9Mexican Dance {from "Billy the Kid"}4:35 10Gun Battle {from "Billy the Kid"}2:46 11Celebration {from "Billy the Kid"}3:19 12The Open Prairie Again {from "Billy the Kid"}2:15 13El Salón México10:37 14Appalachian Spring [Very Slowly]2:33 15Appalachian Spring [Allegro]2:46 16Appalachian Spring [Moderato]3:04 17Appalachian Spring [Fast]:3:36 18Appalachian Spring [Allegro]: Solo Dance of the Bride3:09 19Appalachian Spring [Meno Mosso]2:03 20Doppio Movimento: Variations of a Shaker Hymn2:58 21Moderato: Coda {from "Appalachian Spring"}2:58 | Compilation | 1999 | |
| 1999 | Modern American Vocal WorksSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 23 tracks · 1:19:311Knoxville: Summer of 1915, op. 24 (In Memory of My Father)14:13 2Hermit Songs, op. 29: I. At Saint Patrick's Purgatory1:32 3Hermit Songs, op. 29: II. Church Bell at Night0:58 4Hermit Songs, op. 29: III. St. Ita's Vision3:06 5Hermit Songs, op. 29: IV. The Heavenly Banquet1:16 6Hermit Songs, op. 29: V. The Crucifixion1:57 7Hermit Songs, op. 29: VI. Sea-Snatch0:40 8Hermit Songs, op. 29: VII. Promiscuity0:42 9Hermit Songs, op. 29: VIII. The Monk and His Cat2:18 10Hermit Songs, op. 29: IX. The Praises of God0:53 11Hermit Songs, op. 29: X. The Desire for Hermitage3:25 12Old American Songs, Set 1: I. The Boatmen's Dance (Minstrel Song, 1843)3:31 13Old American Songs, Set 1: II. The Dodger (Campaign Song)2:11 14Old American Songs, Set 1: III. Long Time Ago (Ballad)3:12 15Old American Songs, Set 1: IV. Simple Gifts (Shaker Song)1:35 16Old American Songs, Set 1: V. I Bought Me a Cat (Children's Song)2:18 17Old American Songs, Set 2: I. The Little Horses (Lullaby)2:55 18Old American Songs, Set 2: II. Zion's Walls (Revivalist Song)2:01 19Old American Songs, Set 2: III. The Golden Willow Tree (Anglo-American Ballad)3:34 20Old American Songs, Set 2: IV. At the River (Hymn Tune)3:05 21Old American Songs, Set 2: V. Ching-a-ring Chaw (Minstrel Song)1:32 22Stabat Mater5:31 23Capital, Capitals17:06 | Compilation | 1999 | |
| 1999 | Bernstein's AmericaSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 25 tracks · 2:03:58Disc 1 1Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: I. Prologue. Allegro moderato4:06 2Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: II. "Somewhere". Adagio4:35 3Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: III. Scherzo. Vivace leggiero1:20 4Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: IV. Mambo. Presto2:21 5Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: V. Cha-Cha. Andantino con grazia0:55 6Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: VI. Meeting Scene. Meno mosso0:47 7Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: VII. "Cool" Fugue. Allegretto3:44 8Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: VIII. Rumble. Molto allegro1:55 9Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: IX. Finale. Adagio3:25 10Symphonic Suite from On the Waterfront: I. Andante (with dignity) - Presto barbaro3:17 11Symphonic Suite from On the Waterfront: II. Adagio - Allegro molto agitato - Alla breve (Poco più mosso - Presto come prima)2:23 12Symphonic Suite from On the Waterfront: III. Andante largamente - More Flowing - Lento5:12 13Symphonic Suite from On the Waterfront: IV. Moving forward - Largamente - Andante come prima5:17 14Symphonic Suite from On the Waterfront: V. Allegro non troppo, molto marcato - Poco più sostenuto3:13 15Symphonic Suite from On the Waterfront: VI. A tempo (Poco più sostenuto)2:27 16On the Town: Three Dance Episodes: I. "The Great Lover". Allegro pesante1:50 17On the Town: Three Dance Episodes: II. "Lonely Town". Pas de deux - Andante - Sostenuto3:40 18On the Town: Three Dance Episodes: III. "Times Square: 1944". Allegro4:58 19Prelude, Fugue, and Riffs: I. Prelude (for the Brass). Fast and exact1:53 20Prelude, Fugue, and Riffs: II. Fugue (for the Saxes). Exactly the same beat1:51 21Prelude, Fugue, and Riffs: III. Riffs (for Everyone)4:32 Disc 21The Unanswered Question: Largo molto sempre6:16 2Adagio for Strings: Molto adagio10:09 3Appalachian Spring: Ballet for Martha26:39 4Rhapsody in Blue17:13 | Compilation | 12 October 1999 | |
| 2000 | Copland Conducts CoplandSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 18 tracks · 1:05:331Appalachian Spring (Ballet Suite) - Very lLowly2:45 2Appalachian Spring (Ballet Suite) - Allegro3:02 3Appalachian Spring (Ballet Suite) - Moderato3:36 4Appalachian Spring (Ballet Suite) - Fast3:29 5Appalachian Spring (Ballet Suite - Subito Allegro4:03 6Appalachian Spring (Ballet Suite) - As At First (Slowly)1:06 7Appaachian Spring (Ballet Suite) - Doppio Movimento3:09 8Appalachian Spring (Ballet Suite) - Moderato - Coda3:31 9Billy The Kid (Ballet Suite) - Introduction: The Open Praire3:20 10Billy The Kid (Ballet Suite) - Street In A Frontier Town6:24 11Billy The Kid (Ballet Suite) - Card Game At Night3:43 12Billy The Kid (Ballet Suite) - Gun Battle2:02 13Billy The Kid (Ballet Suite) - Celebration After Billy's Capture2:13 14Billy The Kid (Ballet Suite) - The Open Prairie3:18 15Four Dance Episodes From Rodeo - I. Buckaroo Holiday7:49 16Four Dance Episodes From Rodeo - II. Corral Nocturne3:49 17Four Dance Episodes From Rodeo - III. Saturday Night Waltz4:43 18Four Dance Episodes From Rodeo - IV. Hoe-Down3:31 | Compilation | 2000 | |
| 2000 | The American ConnectionSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 26 tracks · 3:07:02Disc 1 1Rhapsody in Blue15:59 2»Porgy and Bess« — Suite14:38 3Cuban Overture (Kubanische Ouvertüre)9:41 4An American in Paris (Ein Amerikaner in Paris)18:06 Disc 21Candide, Overture4:26 2Three Dance Variations: Galop1:32 3Three Dance Variations: Waltz2:37 4Three Dance Variations: Danzon2:55 5West Side Story, Suite: Prologue4:12 6West Side Story, Suite: Somewhere4:14 7West Side Story, Suite: Scherzo1:25 8West Side Story, Suite: Mambo2:11 9West Side Story, Suite: Cha Cha1:05 10West Side Story, Suite: Meeting Scene0:46 11West Side Story, Suite: Cool Fugue3:43 12West Side Story, Suite: Rumble1:57 13West Side Story, Suite: Finale3:06 14On The Town, Suite: The Great Lover1:48 15On The Town, Suite: Lonely Town2:49 16On The Town, Suite: Times Square5:09 17On The Waterfront, Suite19:37 Disc 31Fanfare for the Common Man3:12 2Billy the Kid - Ballet Suite21:02 3El Salon Mexico11:28 4Hoe down from "Rodeo"3:38 5Appalachian Spring - Ballet Suite25:46 | Compilation | 2000 | |
| 2000 | Super HitsSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 8 tracks · 36:151Fanfare for the Common Man3:20 2Variations on a Shaker Tune from Appalachian Spring Ballet3:08 3Billy the Kid: Celebration after Billy's Capture2:18 4Bill the Kid: The Open Prairie Again1:51 5El Salón México11:03 6Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes): Corrall Nocturne4:04 7Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes): Hoe-Down. Allegro3:12 8Lincoln Portrait7:19 | Compilation | 2000 | |
| 2000 | A Copland Celebration, Vol. 1Search SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 34 tracks · 2:23:10Disc 1 1Fanfare for the Common Man3:18 2Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes: I. Buckaroo Holiday7:47 3Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes: II. Corral Nocturne3:51 4Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes: III. Saturday Night Waltz4:44 5Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes: IV. Hoe‐Down3:36 6Billy the Kid (orchestral suite): Introduction: The Open Prairie3:21 7Billy the Kid (orchestral suite): Street in a Frontier Town6:26 8Billy the Kid (orchestral suite): Card Game at Night (Prairie Night)3:46 9Billy the Kid (orchestral suite): Gun Battle2:03 10Billy the Kid (orchestral suite): Celebration Dance (After Billy’s Capture)2:15 11Billy the Kid (orchestral suite): Billy’s Death1:28 12Billy the Kid (orchestral suite): The Open Prairie Again1:50 13El salón México11:29 14Danzón cubano7:16 15Quiet City9:53 16Down a Country Lane2:54 Disc 21Appalachian Spring (original chamber version): Very Slowly2:44 2Appalachian Spring (original chamber version): Allegro2:49 3Appalachian Spring (original chamber version): Moderato3:28 4Appalachian Spring (original chamber version): Fast3:25 5Appalachian Spring (original chamber version): Subito allegro2:57 6Appalachian Spring (original chamber version): Meno mosso1:58 7Appalachian Spring (original chamber version): Doppio movimento2:35 8Appalachian Spring (original chamber version): Rather Slow1:25 9Appalachian Spring (original chamber version): Very Deliberate2:44 10Appalachian Spring (original chamber version): Poco più mosso1:01 11Appalachian Spring (original chamber version): A Trifle Slower0:24 12Appalachian Spring (original chamber version): Molto allegro ed agitato3:09 13Appalachian Spring (original chamber version): Broadly0:33 14Appalachian Spring (original chamber version): Moderato (Like a Prayer)3:20 15Nonet for Strings: Slow and Solemn5:39 16Nonet for Strings: Ritmico ed un poco marcato6:48 17Nonet for Strings: Tempo as at First5:02 18Copland Rehearses Appalachian Spring17:12 | Compilation | 2000 | |
| 2000 | BBC Music, Volume 9, Number 2: Billy the Kid, Organ Symphony, El salón México, Danzón cubanoSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 18 tracks · 1:09:591El salón México12:03 2Billy the Kid: I. Introduction. The Open Prairie3:39 3Billy the Kid: II. Street in a Frontier Town1:44 4Billy the Kid: II. Street in a Frontier Town (cont.) / III. Mexican Dance and Finale4:10 5Billy the Kid: IV. Prairie Night (Card Game at Night)4:02 6Billy the Kid: V. Gun Battle1:48 7Billy the Kid: VI. Celebration (After Billy’s Capture)2:22 8Billy the Kid: VII. Billy’s Death / VIII. The Open Prairie Again3:44 9Danzón cubano6:53 10Organ Symphony: I. Prelude6:05 11Organ Symphony: II. Scherzo7:47 12Organ Symphony: III. Finale. Lento - Allegro moderato10:42 13Discovering Music: [unknown] (extract) 11:24 14Discovering Music: [unknown] (extract) 20:43 15Discovering Music: [unknown] (extract) 31:36 16Discovering Music: [unknown] (extract) 40:31 17Discovering Music: [unknown] (extract) 50:25 18Discovering Music: [unknown] (extract) 60:21 | Compilation | October 2000 | |
| 2001 | Copland: Appalachian Spring / Four Dances from Rodeo / Bernstein: Facsimile / Fancy FreeSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 24 tracks · 1:16:251Appalachian Spring: I. Very Slowly2:19 2Appalachian Spring: II. Allegro2:51 3Appalachian Spring: III. Moderato: The Bride and Her Intended3:01 4Appalachian Spring: IV. Fast: The Revivalist and His Flock3:17 5Appalachian Spring: V. Subito allegro: Solo Dance of the Bride3:42 6Appalachian Spring: VI. As at First (Slowly)0:55 7Appalachian Spring: VII. Doppio movimento: Variations on a Shaker Hymn2:50 8Appalachian Spring: VIII. Moderato: Coda2:58 9Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": I. Buckaroo Holiday7:33 10Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": II. Corral Nocturne3:51 11Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": III. Saturday Night Waltz4:11 12Four Dance Episodes from "Rodeo": IV. Hoedown3:27 13Facsimile (A Choreographic Essay): Opening: Alone at the Beach3:01 14Facsimile (A Choreographic Essay): The First Man enters4:47 15Facsimile (A Choreographic Essay): The Second Man enters5:05 16Facsimile (A Choreographic Essay): Quarrel1:53 17Facsimile (A Choreographic Essay): Alone again at the Beach2:04 18Fancy Free: Opening2:53 19Fancy Free: II. Scene at the Bar1:55 20Fancy Free: IV. Pas de deux3:23 21Fancy Free: VI. Three Dance Variations: Variation I: Galop1:25 22Fancy Free: VI. Three Dance Variations: Variation II: Waltz2:23 23Fancy Free: VI. Three Dance Variations: Variation III: Danzon2:24 24Fancy Free: VII. Finale4:17 | Compilation | 14 August 2001 | |
| 2002 | The World of Aaron CoplandSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 18 tracks · 1:19:451Fanfare for the Common Man2:46 2Lincoln Portrait15:05 3Quiet City8:43 4Appalachian Spring: Very Slowly2:32 5Appalachian Spring: Allegro2:46 6Appalachian Spring: Moderato: The Bride and Her Intended3:04 7Appalachian Spring: Fast: The Revivalist and His Flock3:36 8Appalachian Spring: Allegro: Solo Dance of the Bride3:09 9Appalachian Spring: Meno Mosso2:02 10Appalachian Spring: Doppio Movimento: Variations on a Shaker Hymn2:58 11Appalachian Spring: Moderato: Coda2:59 12Five Songs From "Old American Songs": Simple Gifts1:44 13Five Songs From "Old American Songs": Ching - a - Ring - Chaw1:32 14Five Songs From "Old American Songs": Long Time Ago3:16 15Five Songs From "Old American Songs": I Bought Me a Cat2:15 16Five Songs From "Old American Songs": At the River3:25 17El Salón México10:48 18Danzón Cubano7:05 | Compilation | 2002 | |
| 2002 | Rodeo / El Salón México / Billy the Kid / Grohg / Fanfare for the Common ManSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 35 tracks · 2:29:42Disc 1 1Rodeo - Four Dance Episodes: Buckaroo Holiday8:12 2Rodeo - Four Dance Episodes: Corral Nocturne7:24 3Rodeo - Four Dance Episodes: Saturday Night Watltz5:28 4Rodeo - Four Dance Episodes: Hoe-Down4:28 5El Salon Mexico11:42 6Dazon Cubano6:58 7Billy the Kid: The Open Prairie3:25 8Billy the Kid: Street in a Frontier Town3:18 9Billy the Kid: Mexican Dance and Finale7:13 10Billy the Kid: Prairie Night3:16 11Billy the Kid: Gun Battle2:46 12Billy the Kid: Celebration9:39 13Billy the Kid: Billy's Death1:16 14Billy the Kid: The Open Prairie Again2:11 Disc 21Fanfare for the Common Man3:28 2Grohg: Intro7:43 3Grohg: Dance of the Adolescent6:26 4Grohg: Dance of the Opium-eater5:36 5Grohg: Dance of the Streetwalker3:42 6Grohg: Grohg Imagines the Dead Are Mocjing Him4:38 7Grohg: Illumination and the Dissappearance of Grohg2:13 8Prelude for Chamber Orchestra6:16 9Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene I1:37 10Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scenes II-IV4:49 11Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene V0:47 12Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene VI3:31 13Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene VII2:50 14Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene VIII2:55 15Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scenes IX - X1:31 16Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XI2:18 17Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XII3:46 18Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scenes XII-XIV1:24 19Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XV1:30 20Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scene XVI3:23 21Hear Ye! Hear Ye!: Scenes XVII-XVIII2:03 | Compilation | 2002 | |
| 2003 | Something WildSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 11 tracks · 34:561New York Profile2:48 2Park at Night1:26 3Subway Jam2:15 4Mary Ann Resigned2:00 5Incarceration and Nightmares7:06 6Escape Through the City7:23 7Love Music1:56 8Walk Downtown3:10 9Episode on the Bridge4:51 10Mother Alone0:57 11Reunion1:04 | Soundtrack | 2003 | |
| 2003 | Voices, Volume 3: The Gift to Be FreeSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 29 tracks · 1:08:281Old American Songs, Set 1: The Boatmen's Dance2:47 2Old American Songs, Set 1: The Dodger2:08 3Old American Songs, Set 1: Long Time Ago2:30 4Old American Songs, Set 1: Simple Gifts1:41 5Old American Songs, Set 1: I Bought Me a Cat2:06 612 Poems of Emily Dickinson: Nature, the Gentlest Mother3:52 712 Poems of Emily Dickinson: There Came a Wind Like a Bugle1:29 812 Poems of Emily Dickinson: Why Do They Shut Me Out of Heaven?1:55 912 Poems of Emily Dickinson: The World Feels Dusty1:56 1012 Poems of Emily Dickinson: Heart, We Will Forget Him2:05 1112 Poems of Emily Dickinson: Dear March, Come In!2:04 1212 Poems of Emily Dickinson: Sleep Is Supposed to Be2:34 1312 Poems of Emily Dickinson: When They Come Back1:51 1412 Poems of Emily Dickinson: I Felt a Funeral in My Brain1:53 1512 Poems of Emily Dickinson: I've Heard an Organ Talk Sometimes1:54 1612 Poems of Emily Dickinson: Going to Heaven!2:31 1712 Poems of Emily Dickinson: The Chariot3:26 18Night3:39 19Poet's Song1:38 20Pastorale2:17 21Four Piano Blues: Freely Poetic2:26 22Four Piano Blues: Soft and Languid2:48 23Four Piano Blues: Muted and Sensuous3:30 24Four Piano Blues: With Bounce1:27 25Old American Songs, Set 2: The Little Horses2:27 26Old American Songs, Set 2: Zion's Walls1:44 27Old American Songs, Set 2: The Golden Willow Tree3:36 28Old American Songs, Set 2: At the River2:39 29Old American Songs, Set 2: Ching-A-Ring Chaw1:35 | Compilation | 2003 | |
| 2003 | Appalachian Spring / El Salón México / Billy the Kid / RodeoSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 42 tracks · 2:28:36Disc 1 1Appalachian Spring: Very Slowly2:42 2Appalachian Spring: Allegro2:42 3Appalachian Spring: Moderato3:51 4Appalachian Spring: Fast3:34 5Appalachian Spring: Subito Allegro3:44 6Appalachian Spring: As At First (Slowly)1:14 7Appalachian Spring: Doppio Movimento3:01 8Appalachian Spring: Moderato- Coda3:46 9El Salón México10:58 10Billy The Kid: Introduction. The Open Prairie3:14 11Billy The Kid: Street In A Frontier Town3:22 12Billy The Kid: Mexican Dance And Finale3:10 13Billy The Kid: Prairie Night (Card Game At Night)3:12 14Billy The Kid: Gun Battle1:49 15Billy The Kid: Celebration (After Billy's Capture)2:21 16Billy The Kid: Billy's Death1:19 17Billy The Kid: The Open Prairie Again1:48 18Rodeo: I. Buckaroo Holiday. Allegro Con Spirito7:03 19Rodeo: II. Corral Nocturne. Moderato4:06 20Rodeo: III. Saturday Night Waltz. Introduction- Slow Waltz4:14 21Rodeo: IV. Hoe-Down. Allegro3:07 Disc 21Appalachian Spring: Very Slowly (5.1 mix)2:42 2Appalachian Spring: Allegro (5.1 mix)2:42 3Appalachian Spring: Moderato (5.1 mix)3:51 4Appalachian Spring: Fast (5.1 mix)3:34 5Appalachian Spring: Subito Allegro (5.1 mix)3:46 6Appalachian Spring: As At First (Slowly) (5.1 mix)1:14 7Appalachian Spring: Doppio Movimento (5.1 mix)3:01 8Appalachian Spring: Moderato- Coda (5.1 mix)3:46 9El Salón México (5.1 mix)10:58 10Billy The Kid: Introduction. The Open Prairie (5.1 mix)3:14 11Billy The Kid: Street In A Frontier Town (5.1 mix)3:22 12Billy The Kid: Mexican Dance And Finale (5.1 mix)3:10 13Billy The Kid: Prairie Night (Card Game At Night) (5.1 mix)3:12 14Billy The Kid: Gun Battle (5.1 mix)1:49 15Billy The Kid: Celebration (After Billy's Capture) (5.1 mix)2:21 16Billy The Kid: Billy's Death (5.1 mix)1:19 17Billy The Kid: The Open Prairie Again (5.1 mix)1:48 18Rodeo: I. Buckaroo Holiday. Allegro Con Spirito (5.1 mix)7:03 19Rodeo: II. Corral Nocturne. Moderato (5.1 mix)4:06 20Rodeo: III. Saturday Night Waltz. Introduction- Slow Waltz (5.1 mix)4:14 21Rodeo: IV. Hoe-Down. Allegro (5.1 mix)3:07 | Compilation | 2003 | |
| 2004 | Copland: Fanfare / Rodeo / Hindemith: Symphonic MetamorphosisSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 10 tracks · 1:04:061Fanfare for the Common Man3:18 2Rodeo: I. Buckaroo Holiday7:18 3Rodeo: II. Corral Nocturne3:41 4Rodeo: III. Saturday Night Waltz4:02 5Rodeo: IV. Hoe-Down3:15 6Appalachian Spring (Suite)22:19 7Symphonic Metamorphosis of Themes by Carl Maria von Weber: I. Allegro4:12 8Symphonic Metamorphosis of Themes by Carl Maria von Weber: II. Turandot. Scherzo7:27 9Symphonic Metamorphosis of Themes by Carl Maria von Weber: III. Andantino3:54 10Symphonic Metamorphosis of Themes by Carl Maria von Weber: IV. Marsch4:40 | Compilation | 2004 | |
| 2004 | Orchestral MasterpiecesSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 10 tracks · 1:52:18Disc 1 1Appalachian Spring25:47 2El Salon Mexico10:52 3Concerto For Piano And Orchestra Pt. I6:20 4Concerto For Piano And Orchestra Pt. II9:20 Disc 21Fanfare For The Common Man2:49 2Lincoln Portrait15:17 3Quiet City9:40 4An Outdoor Overture9:19 5Our Town (Suite For Orch)9:11 6Variations For Orchestra13:43 | Compilation | 23 March 2004 | |
| 2005 | Appalachian Spring / Fanfare for the Common Man / Clarinet ConcertoSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 16 tracks · 1:19:141Fanfare for the Common Man (Mexico City Philharmonic Orchestra feat. conductor: Enrique Bátiz)3:48 2Clarinet Concerto: I. Slowly and Expressively (New York Chamber Symphony feat. conductor: Gerard Schwarz, clarinet: David Shifrin)6:02 3Clarinet Concerto: II. Cadenza (New York Chamber Symphony feat. conductor: Gerard Schwarz, clarinet: David Shifrin)1:52 4Clarinet Concerto: III. Rather Fast (New York Chamber Symphony feat. conductor: Gerard Schwarz, clarinet: David Shifrin)7:57 5Rodeo: Buckaroo Holiday (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)7:12 6Rodeo: Corral Nocturne (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)3:31 7Rodeo: Piano Interlude & Saturday Night Waltz (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)7:55 8Rodeo: Hoe-Down (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)4:14 9Appalachian Spring: I. Very Slowly (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)3:32 10Appalachian Spring: II. Allegro (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)2:52 11Appalachian Spring: III. Moderato: The Bride and Her Intended (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)4:25 12Appalachian Spring: IV. Fast: The Revivalist and His Flock (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)4:26 13Appalachian Spring: V. Allegro: Solo Dance of the Bride (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)2:48 14Appalachian Spring: VI. Meno Mosso (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)3:22 15Appalachian Spring: VII. Doppio Movimiento: Variations on a Shaker Hymn (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)11:28 16Appalachian Spring: VIII. Moderato: Coda (Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra feat. conductor: Leonard Slatkin)3:50 | Compilation | 2005 | |
| 2006 | The Copland CollectionSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 13 tracks · 1:09:181Fanfare for the Common Man3:03 2El Salón México11:27 3Simple Gifts from Appalachian Spring5:36 4Hoe-Down from Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes)3:09 5Billy the Kid; Celebration (after Billy's capture)2:15 6Billy the Kid; The Open Prairie Again1:44 7The Promise of Living from The Tender Land, Suite5:39 8Quiet City, for Strings, Trumpet and English Horn10:35 9Grover's Corner from "Our Town" from Music for Movies2:19 10Down a Country Lane (1962)2:02 11A Lincoln Portrait13:54 12Hoe Down2:41 13Hoedown4:54 | Compilation | 27 June 2006 | |
| 2007 | Symphony no. 3 / Clarinet Concerto / Quiet CitySearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 23 tracks · 2:17:31Disc 1 1Symphony No. 3: I. Molto moderato, with simple expression11:08 2Symphony No. 3: II. Allegro molto8:13 3Symphony No. 3: III. Andantino quasi allegretto8:52 4Symphony No. 3: IV. Molto deliberato13:21 5Grohg - Cortège macabre13:47 6Letter From Home6:45 7John Henry3:45 Disc 21Concerto for Clarinet and String Orchestra, I. Beginning6:02 2Concerto for Clarinet and String Orchestra, II. Cadenza1:57 3Concerto for Clarinet and String Orchestra, III. Conclusion7:48 4Music for the Theatre: Prologue5:44 5Music for the Theatre: Dance3:12 6Music for the Theatre: Interlude5:07 7Music for the Theatre: Burlesque3:07 8Music for the Theatre: Epilogue3:42 9Quiet City8:58 10Dance Panels, I. Introduction: Moderato3:35 11Dance Panels, II. Allegretto con tenerezza4:10 12Dance Panels, III. Scherzando4:07 13Dance Panels, IV. Pas de trios: Lento4:24 14Dance Panels, V. Con brio3:28 15Dance Panels, VI. Con moto1:29 16Dance Panels, VII. Molto ritmico4:50 | Compilation | 23 October 2007 | |
| 2008 | Fanfare for the Common Man / Appalachian Spring / RodeoSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 14 tracks · 1:03:511Fanfare for the common man2:54 2Rodeo: Buckaroo holiday; Transition8:12 3Rodeo: Corral nocturne; Ranch house party7:24 4Rodeo: Saturday night waltz5:28 5Rodeo: Hoe-down4:35 6Appalachian Spring: Very slowly2:56 7Appalachian Spring: Allegro2:49 8Appalachian Spring: Moderato: The Bride and her Intended3:29 9Appalachian Spring: Fast: The Revivalist and his Flock3:30 10Appalachian Spring: Allegro: Solo Dance of the Bride2:53 11Appalachian Spring: Meno mosso1:57 12Appalachian Spring: Doppio movimento: Variations on a Shaker hymn2:43 13Appalachian Spring: Moderato: Coda3:14 14El Salón México11:47 | Compilation | 25 May 2008 | |
| 2008 | Appalachian Spring / El Salon Mexico / Old American Songs / Fanfare for the Common ManSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 20 tracks · 1:16:321Fanfare for the Common Man3:49 2Appalachian Spring: I. Very slowly3:32 3Appalachian Spring: II. Allegro2:52 4Appalachian Spring: III. Moderato "The Bride and her Intended"4:25 5Appalachian Spring: IV. Fast "The Revivalist and his Flock"4:29 6Appalachian Spring: V. Allegro "Solo Dance of the Bride"2:46 7Appalachian Spring: VI. Meno mosso3:22 8Appalachian Spring: VII. Doppio movimento "Variations on a Shaker Theme"11:29 9Appalachian Spring: VIII. Moderato, Coda3:53 10El Salón México11:01 11Old American Songs I. The Boatmen's Dance (Minstrel Dance)3:10 12Old American Songs II. The Dodger (Campaign Song)2:15 13Old American Songs III. Long Time Ago (Ballad)2:54 14Old American Songs IV. Simple Gifts (Shaker Song)1:40 15Old American Songs V. I Bought Me a Cat (Children's Song)2:10 16Old American Songs VI. The Little Horses (Lullaby)2:26 17Old American Songs VI. Zion's Walls (Revivalist Song)2:14 18Old American Songs VII. The Golden Willow Tree (Anglo-American Ballad)3:36 19Old American Songs VIII. At the River (Hymn Tune)2:52 20Old American Songs IX. Ching-a-Ring Chaw (Minstrel Song)1:37 | Compilation | 24 June 2008 | |
| 2009 | Hovhaness: Symphony no. 1 / Milhaud: Symphony no. 1 / Copland: Symphony no. 2 / Serebrier: Symphony no. 1Search SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 11 tracks · 1:12:201Symphony no. 1, op. 17.2 “Exile Symphony”: I. Lament7:36 2Symphony no. 1, op. 17.2 “Exile Symphony”: II. Conflict3:24 3Symphony no. 1, op. 17.2 “Exile Symphony”: III. Triumph7:16 4Symphony no. 1, op. 210: I. Pastoral. Modérément animé5:52 5Symphony no. 1, op. 210: II. Très vif3:37 6Symphony no. 1, op. 210: III. Très modéré5:47 7Symphony no. 1, op. 210: IV. Final. Animé5:53 8Symphony no. 2 “Short Symphony”: I. Fast4:27 9Symphony no. 2 “Short Symphony”: II. Slow4:49 10Symphony no. 2 “Short Symphony”: III. Fast5:51 11Symphony no. 117:48 | Compilation | August 2009 | |
| 2009 | Of Mice and Men / Our TownSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 36 tracks · 1:22:381Of Mice and Men: Prelude and Titles3:14 2Of Mice and Men: The Wood Scene2:06 3Of Mice and Men: The Wood at Night1:14 4Of Mice and Men: On the Ranch1:53 5Of Mice and Men: Threshing Machine No. 10:43 6Of Mice and Men: Threshing Machine No. 21:11 7Of Mice and Men: Threshing Machine No. 31:11 8Of Mice and Men: Barley Wagons1:44 9Of Mice and Men: Mae at Home2:35 10Of Mice and Men: Death of Candy's Dog3:09 11Of Mice and Men: Mae in the Barn1:37 12Of Mice and Men: In the Bunkhouse5:52 13Of Mice and Men: Preliminaries to Fight1:18 14Of Mice and Men: The Fight1:19 15Of Mice and Men: Death of Mae2:56 16Of Mice and Men: George Determined1:15 17Near the BrushOf Mice and Men:3:40 18Of Mice and Men: Lennie's Death2:16 19Of Mice and Men: End Title0:31 20Our Town: Main Title2:14 21Our Town: Story of Our Town2:08 22Our Town: Off to School1:23 23Our Town: Introducing the Professor0:56 24Our Town: Grover's Corners0:58 25Our Town: Emily in Love1:01 26Our Town: The Town at Night5:01 27Our Town: The Letter1:18 28Our Town: Grover's Corners Again1:01 29Our Town: George and Emily3:52 30Our Town: The Drugstore Scene0:57 31Our Town: The Hill Top5:28 32Our Town: The Crisis1:29 33Our Town: Scene in the Cemetery7:29 34Our Town: Emily's Dream5:06 35Our Town: The Epilogue1:52 36Our Town: Cast of Characters0:41 | Soundtrack | 31 December 2009 | |
| 2010 | American Classics: Billy the Kid / Rodeo / In the BeginningSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 15 tracks · 1:12:311Billy the Kid: Introduction: The Open Prairie3:34 2Billy the Kid: Street in a Frontier Town3:07 3Billy the Kid: Mexican Dance and Finale6:58 4Billy the Kid: Prairie Night (Card Game at Night)3:17 5Billy the Kid: Gun Battle2:22 6Billy the Kid: Celebration (After Billy's Capture)3:01 7Billy the Kid: Billy in Prison (His Escape)1:37 8Billy the Kid: Billy in the Desert (Waltz)4:57 9Billy the Kid: Billy's Death1:22 10Billy the Kid: The Open Prairie Again2:24 11Rodeo: Buckaroo Holiday7:12 12Rodeo: Corral Nocturne3:31 13Rodeo: Piano Interlude & Saturday Night Waltz7:54 14Rodeo: Hoe-Down4:21 15In the Beginning16:54 | Compilation | 2010 | |
| 2012 | Copland: Fanfare for the Common Man / Barber: AdagioSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 14 tracks · 1:00:381Fanfare for the Common Man2:47 2Appalachian Spring: I. Very slowly2:58 3Appalachian Spring: II. Allegro2:49 4Appalachian Spring: III. Moderato: The Bride and Her Intended3:30 5Appalachian Spring: IV. Fast: The Revivalist and His Flock3:30 6Appalachian Spring: V. Allegro: Solo Dance of the Bride2:54 7Appalachian Spring: VI. Meno mosso1:58 8Appalachian Spring: VII. Doppio movimento: Variations on a Shaker Hymn2:48 9Appalachian Spring: VIII. Moderato: Coda3:11 10Rodeo: I. Buckaroo Holiday8:12 11Rodeo: II. Corral Nocturne7:24 12Rodeo: III. Saturday Night Waltz5:28 13Rodeo: IV. Hoe-Down4:28 14Adagio for Strings8:41 | Compilation | 3 February 2012 | |
| 2013 | The Aaron Copland CollectionSearch SpotifySearch YouTube Music | Compilation | 14 October 2013 | |
| 2014 | BBC Music, Volume 22, Number 5: American JourneySearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 18 tracks · 58:071Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: Prologue4:09 2Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: Somewhere4:08 3Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: Scherzo1:21 4Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: Mambo2:20 5Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: Cha-Cha0:54 6Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: Meeting Scene0:53 7Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: Cool Fugue3:49 8Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: Rumble1:58 9Symphonic Dances from West Side Story: Finale3:37 10Three Latin-American Sketches: Estribillo3:22 11Three Latin-American Sketches: Paisaje Mexicano3:16 12Three Latin-American Sketches: Danze de Jalisco4:25 13Bachianas Brasileiras no. 9: Prelude2:34 14Bachianas Brasileiras no. 9: Fugue7:09 15Estancia (Ballet Suite): Los trabajadores agricolas (The Land Workers)3:07 16Estancia (Ballet Suite): Danza del trigo (Wheat Dance)4:37 17Estancia (Ballet Suite): Los peones de hacienda (The Cattle Men)1:59 18Estancia (Ballet Suite): Danza final (Malambo)4:29 | Compilation,Live | 20 January 2014 | |
| 2014 | Above and Beyond: Music for Wind BandSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 13 tracks · 1:11:521Celebration Overture, op. 617:56 2Emblems10:33 3Above and Beyond8:54 4Lincolnshire Posy: I. Lisbon (Sailor's Song)1:24 5Lincolnshire Posy: II. Horkstow Grange (The Miser and his Man: A local Tragedy)2:37 6Lincolnshire Posy: III. Rufford Park Poachers (Poaching Song)3:36 7Lincolnshire Posy: IV. The brisk young Sailor (returned to wed his true Love)1:38 8Lincolnshire Posy: V. Lord Melbourne (War Song)2:52 9Lincolnshire Posy: VI. The Lost Lady found (Dance Song)2:46 10Ceremonial12:55 11Medea's Dance of Vengeance, op. 23a11:54 12Commando March3:40 13Marines' Hymn1:07 | Live | 25 March 2014 | |
| 2014 | Hallowed GroundSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 5 tracks · 47:031Lincoln Portrait15:14 2mountain12:40 3Pleasure Ground: I. Five minutes of admiration6:43 4Pleasure Ground: II. I found still a great number6:44 5Pleasure Ground: III. The trees had grown thickly5:42 | Live | 9 September 2014 | |
| 2016 | Anne Akiko Meyers – The Complete RCA RecordingsSearch SpotifySearch YouTube Music | Compilation | 2016 | |
| 2017 | The Red Pony / The HeiressSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 29 tracks · 1:06:481Main Title1:29 2Tom’s Theme / The Ringmaster2:51 3The Clipping / Walk to the Bunkhouse1:54 4Tom and the Pony / The Storm1:51 5The Gift / The Red Pony Debuts5:07 6The Knights at Arms2:19 7Moth ’Round a Flame1:50 8Night / Grandfather’s Story – Westerin’4:17 9The Pony Gets Sick / Rosie at the Pond1:29 10After the Vulture Fight / He Let Him Die2:52 11Tom’s Theme / I Want Rosie’s Colt / End Title4:02 12Prelude (original version)2:42 13The Cherry Red Dress1:37 14An Early Morning Visitor0:43 15Proposal3:34 16The Departure1:55 17Reunion With Morris2:43 18A Plan to Elope / Anticipation / Love Not Consoled3:03 19Hatred1:15 20A New Catherine2:02 21Five Years Later0:55 22Morris Unmasked2:25 23Catherine’s Triumph / The Heiress Cast1:35 24Prelude (revised)2:41 25First Love Mazurka (2BB1)2:23 26Croquette Polka (2CC2)1:28 27Gavotte (2DD2)1:45 28Hand Organ Polka2:27 29Für Elise (Ludwig van Beethoven) / Shall We Gather at the River (Robert Lowry)1:34 | Soundtrack | 2017 | |
| 2018 | Copland: Symphony no. 3 / Clarinet Concerto / Carter: Holiday Overture / Ives: Decoration DaySearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 8 tracks · 1:16:531Holiday Overture9:53 2Decoration Day9:14 3Clarinet Concerto: I. Slowly and expressively - Cadenza8:42 4Clarinet Concerto: II. Rather fast8:32 5Symphony no. 3: I. Molto moderato9:44 6Symphony no. 3: II. Allegro molto8:04 7Symphony no. 3: III. Andantino quasi allegretto9:44 8Symphony no. 3: IV. Molto deliberato (Fanfare) - Allegro risoluto13:00 | Live | 2 February 2018 | |
| 2021 | Barber: Adagio for Strings & CoplandSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 22 tracks · 1:15:471Adagio for Strings, op. 119:59 2Appalachian Spring: I. Very Slowly2:42 3Appalachian Spring: II. Allegro2:43 4Appalachian Spring: III. Moderato3:52 5Appalachian Spring: IV. Quite Fast3:35 6Appalachian Spring: V. Subito allegro3:44 7Appalachian Spring: VI. Meno mosso1:15 8Appalachian Spring: VII. Doppio movimento3:03 9Appalachian Spring: VIII. Coda. Moderato3:50 104 Dance Episodes from Rodeo: I. Buckaroo Holiday7:03 114 Dance Episodes from Rodeo: II. Corral Nocturne4:06 124 Dance Episodes from Rodeo: III. Saturday Night Waltz4:15 134 Dance Episodes from Rodeo: IV. Hoe Down3:14 14Billy the Kid Suite: I. Introduction. The Open Prairie3:14 15Billy the Kid Suite: II. Street in a Frontier Town3:23 16Billy the Kid Suite: III. Mexican Dance and Finale3:10 17Billy the Kid Suite: IV. Prairie Night. Card Game at Night3:13 18Billy the Kid Suite: V. Gun Battle1:50 19Billy the Kid Suite: VI. Celebration. After Billy’s Capture2:21 20Billy the Kid Suite: VII. Billy’s Death1:19 21Billy the Kid Suite: VIII. The Open Prairie Again1:54 22Fanfare for the Common Man2:02 | Compilation | 5 November 2021 | |
| 2022 | Two Classic Political Film ScoresSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 20 tracks · 1:08:231Redes: Introduction2:48 2Redes: Palms and Huts1:16 3Redes: The Village0:54 4Redes: Funeral4:22 5Redes: The Fisherman1:33 6Redes: Good Fishing6:36 7Redes: Nets3:18 8Redes: Fighting - Unity4:20 9Redes: Finale9:11 10The City: A New England Village4:32 11The City: Steeltown I4:38 12The City: Steeltown II2:36 13The City: The City I1:09 14The City: The City II11:09 15The City: New Town I0:43 16The City: New Town II4:54 17The City: New Town III0:40 18The City: New Town IV1:36 19The City: New Town V1:07 20The City: Finale1:01 | Soundtrack | March 2022 | |
| 2024 | Copland Conducts Copland: The Complete Columbia Album CollectionSearch SpotifySearch YouTube Music | Compilation | 16 February 2024 | |
| 2026 | Copland: Symphony no. 3 / Walker: Sinfonia no. 5Search SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 5 tracks · 57:471Symphony no. 3: I. Molto moderato – with simple expression9:46 2Symphony no. 3: II. Allegro molto8:30 3Symphony no. 3: III. Andantino quasi allegretto10:02 4Symphony no. 3: IV. Molto deliberato – Allegro risoluto14:14 5Sinfonia no. 5 “Visions”15:15 | Live | 5 June 2026 | |
| — | Gershwin: An American in Paris / Porgy and Bess / Copland: El Salón MéxicoSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 3 tracks · 54:471An American in Paris18:33 2El Salón México11:00 3Porgy and Bess: A Symphonic Picture25:14 | Compilation | — | |
| — | Great American ConcertosSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 7 tracks · 1:11:481Concerto for Violin & Orchestra: I. Allegro10:58 2Concerto for Violin & Orchestra: II. Andante9:28 3Concerto for Violin & Orchestra: III. Presto Le Moto Perpetuo3:46 4Concerto for Clarinet and String Orchestra15:48 5Piano Concerto in F: I. Allegro13:09 6Piano Concerto in F: II. Adagio - Andante con moto11:57 7Piano Concerto in F: III. Allegro agitato6:42 | Compilation | — | |
| — | Copland Conducts Copland: Appalachian Spring / Billy the Kid / Statements for OrchestraSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 8 tracks · 1:00:521Appalachian Spring: Ballet23:22 2Billy the Kid: Ballet Suite19:35 3Statement for Orchestra: I. Militant2:41 4Statement for Orchestra: II. Cryptic3:30 5Statement for Orchestra: III. Dogmatic1:42 6Statement for Orchestra: IV. Subjective3:52 7Statement for Orchestra: V. Jingo2:34 8Statement for Orchestra: VI. Prophetic3:36 | Compilation | — | |
| — | A Copland Celebration, Volume 3Search SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 41 tracks · 2:21:21Disc 1 1Old American Songs, Book 1: No. 1. The Boatmen's Dance3:15 2Old American Songs, Book 1: No. 2. The Dodger2:06 3Old American Songs, Book 1: No. 3. Long Time Ago3:12 4Old American Songs, Book 1: No. 4. Simple Gifts1:45 5Old American Songs, Book 1: No. 5. I Bought Me a Cat2:06 6Old American Songs, Book 2: No. 1. The Little Horses2:57 7Old American Songs, Book 2: No. 2. Zion's Walls2:08 8Old American Songs, Book 2: No. 3. The Golden Willow Tree3:36 9Old American Songs, Book 2: No. 4. At the River3:13 10Old American Songs, Book 2: No. 5. Ching-a-ring Chaw1:34 11Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 1. Nature, the Gentlest Mother3:50 12Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 2. There Came a Wind Like a Bugle1:33 13Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 3. Why Do They Shut Me Out of Heaven?1:48 14Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 4. The World Feels Dusty1:54 15Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 5. Heart, We Will Forget Him2:14 16Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 6. Dear March, Come In!2:14 17Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 7. Sleep Is Supposed to Be2:51 18Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 8. When They Come Back1:53 19Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 9. I Felt a Funeral in My Brain2:03 20Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 10. I've Heard an Organ Talk Sometimes1:58 21Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 11. Going to Heaven!2:42 22Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 12. The Chariot3:04 23In the Beginning16:34 24Lark4:54 Disc 21The Tender Land, Act I: Gently flowing1:15 2The Tender Land, Act I: Once I thought I'd never grow tall as this fence4:38 3The Tender Land, Act I: Do you suppose they're makin' food in there?2:58 4The Tender Land, Act I: We've been north2:17 5The Tender Land, Act I: Halloo, halloo3:39 6The Tender Land, Act I: If you boys work as smooth as you talk, we'll make good time in the fields2:04 7The Tender Land, Act I: The Promise of living with hope and thanksgiving4:37 8The Tender Land, Act II: Not enough for me, Mrs. Moss3:20 9The Tender Land, Act II: Thank you, thank you all3:15 10The Tender Land, Act II: Ah, Laurie, you are a puzzle1:36 11The Tender Land, Act II: Stomp your foot upon the floor2:52 12The Tender Land, Act II: The World seems still tonight11:02 13The Tender Land, Act III: Introduction (Act III)2:08 14The Tender Land, Act III: Daybreak will come in such a short time2:10 15The Tender Land, Act III: That's crazy!4:03 16The Tender Land, Act III: The sun is coming up as though I'd never seen it rise before7:10 17The Tender Land, Act III: You are strange to me6:53 | Compilation | — | |
| — | El Salón México / Appalachian Spring / Four Dance Episodes / Fanfare for the Common Man / An Outdoor AdventureSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 18 tracks · 1:19:221El Salón México11:29 2Fanfare for the Common Man3:18 3Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes): Buckaroo Holiday7:47 4Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes): Corral Nocturne3:50 5Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes): Saturday Night Waltz4:43 6Rodeo (Four Dance Episodes): Hoedown3:36 7Appalachian Spring (Suite): Very Slow2:46 8Appalachian Spring (Suite): Fast3:03 9Appalachian Spring (Suite): Moderato3:37 10Appalachian Spring (Suite): Fast3:30 11Appalachian Spring (Suite): Still Faster4:05 12Appalachian Spring (Suite): As at First1:07 13Appalachian Spring (Suite): Calm and Flowing3:12 14Appalachian Spring (Suite): Moderato; Coda3:29 15Three Latin-American Sketches: Estribillo3:31 16Three Latin-American Sketches: Paisaje Mexicano3:18 17Three Latin-American Sketches: Danza de Jalisco4:05 18An Outdoor Overture8:56 | Compilation | — | |
| — | A Copland Celebration, Volume 2Search SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 36 tracks · 2:16:40Disc 1 1Vitebsk, study on a Jewish Theme11:40 2Sextet, for clarinet, piano & string quartet: I. Allegro vivace4:20 3Sextet, for clarinet, piano & string quartet: II. Lento5:10 4Sextet, for clarinet, piano & string quartet: III. Finale5:31 5Piano Quartet: I. Adagio serio6:42 6Piano Quartet: II. Allegro giusto7:39 7Piano Quartet: III. Non troppo lento6:59 8Duo for flute & piano: I. Flowing5:27 9Duo for flute & piano: II. Poetic, Somewhat Mournful4:41 10Duo for flute & piano: III. Lively, With Bounce3:32 Disc 21Lincoln Portrait13:59 2Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 1. Nature, the Gentlest Mother3:55 3Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 2. There Came a Wind Like a Bugle1:37 4Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 3. Why Do They Shut Me Out of Heaven?1:55 5Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 4. The World Feels Dusty1:50 6Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 5. Heart, We Will Forget Him2:18 7Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 6. Dear March, Come In!2:15 8Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 7. Sleep Is Supposed to Be2:52 9Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 8. When They Come Back1:55 10Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 9. I Felt a Funeral in My Brain2:16 11Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 10. I've Heard an Organ Talk Sometimes2:03 12Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 11. Going to Heaven!2:50 13Poems of Emily Dickinson: No. 12. The Chariot3:03 14Old American Songs, Book 1: No. 1. The Boatmen's Dance3:31 15Old American Songs, Book 1: No. 2. The Dodger2:11 16Old American Songs, Book 1: No. 3. Long Time Ago3:12 17Old American Songs, Book 1: No. 4. Simple Gifts1:35 18Old American Songs, Book 1: No. 5. I Bought Me a Cat2:13 19Old American Songs, Book 2: No. 1. The Little Horses2:54 20Old American Songs, Book 2: No. 2. Zion's Walls2:01 21Old American Songs, Book 2: No. 3. The Golden Willow Tree3:34 22Old American Songs, Book 2: No. 4. At the River3:05 23Old American Songs, Book 2: No. 5. Ching-a-ring Chaw1:31 24Billy the Kid: The Open Prairie2:53 25Billy the Kid: Street in a Frontier Town1:37 26Billy the Kid: Celebration Dance (After Billy's Capture)1:54 | Compilation | — |
Other · 1
| Cover | Year | Title | Notes | First release |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | Concerto for Clarinet, Strings, Harp, and PianoSearch SpotifySearch YouTube MusicTracklist · 1 track · 16:551Concerto for Clarinet, Strings, Harp, and Piano16:55 | 2006 |
Stats & PK
Percentile within all 23,672 published artists.Put Aaron Copland head-to-head →
| Metric | Value | Percentile |
|---|---|---|
| Wikipedia language versions | 61 | 97.9th |
| Spotify monthly listeners | — | no data |
| Release groups in DB | 233 | 99.6th |
| Studio albums | 152 | 99.8th |
| Awards recorded | 16 | 99.3th |
| Timeline events | 144 | 99.8th |
| Recording span (years) | 37 | 76.5th |
| Genres | 13 | 98.2th |
Awards & honours
| Year | Award | Category | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1925 | Guggenheim Fellowship | won | |
| 1926 | Guggenheim Fellowship | won | |
| 1945 | Pulitzer Prize for Music | won | |
| 1950 | Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic or Comedy Score | won | |
| 1964 | Presidential Medal of Freedom | won | |
| 1970 | Charles E. Lutton Man of Music Award | won | |
| 1970 | Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany | won | |
| 1979 | Kennedy Center Honors | won | |
| 1981 | Grammy Trustees Award | won | |
| — | Congressional Gold Medal | won | |
| — | Fulbright Scholarship | won | |
| — | Handel Medallion | won | |
| — | Honorary Member of the International Society for Contemporary Music | won | |
| — | Laurel Leaf Award | won | |
| — | National Medal of Arts | won | |
| — | Rome Prize | won |
Line-up
| Name | From | To | Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| Young Composers' Group(band) | — | present |
Where this record comes from
portrait—Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · retrieved 11 October 2026
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Aaron_Copland_in_1962.jpgaliases/urls—musicbrainz · CC0 · retrieved 10 October 2026
https://musicbrainz.org/artist/aad3af83-5b59-4b86-a569-1a8409149b09discography—musicbrainz · CC0 · retrieved 10 October 2026
https://musicbrainz.org/artist/aad3af83-5b59-4b86-a569-1a8409149b09core—wikidata · CC0 · retrieved 10 October 2026
https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192185genre—wikidata · CC0 · retrieved 11 October 2026
https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192185seed-list—wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0 · retrieved 10 October 2026
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aaron_Coplandbiography—wikipedia-en · CC BY-SA 4.0 · retrieved 10 October 2026
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aaron_Copland
Why this artist is in the database
- List of composers by name
Tier rule: global reach (61 language versions)
Image: CBS Television · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Wikidata: Q192185 · MusicBrainz: aad3af83-5b59-4b86-a569-1a8409149b09
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